Adults usually do not remember most of the things that are taught by their teach

Adults usually do not remember most of the things that are taught by their teach

题型:不详难度:来源:
Adults usually do not remember most of the things that are taught by their teachers at school. But this story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I think of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning, and my teacher was teaching us on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get onto the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was dirty, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled terrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they called for the police officers to clear the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire (百万富翁). They waited outside his house expecting to share the good news with him. When the old man arrived home that evening, one of the officers told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
But the old man said nothing at all; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, sat at the street corner and continued to beg.
Clearly, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant (有意义的) for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
小题1:The neighbor called the police because ______.
A.the old man kept begging money from them every day
B.there was something dangerous in the old man’s house
C.the old man wouldn’t buy tickets for the train
D.they couldn’t bear the smell from the old man’s house
小题2:When the old man knew he was a millionaire, he ______.
A.remained calmB.became excited
C.felt worriedD.became nervous
小题3:What lesson do we learn from the story?
A.Make great plans for your life.
B.Keep on doing what you like.
C.Do something that is good to society.
D.Depend on yourself rather than others.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
解析

试题分析:本文陈述了作者的老师跟他们讲的一个故事:一个老人每天坐在同一条街道的角落行乞了20年,邻居无法忍受老人家里散发的恶臭,叫来警察来清理老人的房子,警察惊讶的发现行乞老人成了百万富翁,告知老人好信息后,老人还是平静的,义无反顾的做与以往一样的事情。从该故事中得到的启示就是要一直专注于我们认为重要的,喜欢做的事情上。
小题1:从第四段His house was dirty, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled terrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more可以得知答案D。
小题2:从倒数第二段But the old man said nothing at all... The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, sat at the street corner and continued to beg可以得知当老人得知他成了百万富翁时,他还是保持平静。故选A
小题3:从最后一段最后一句We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing可知从该故事中得到的启示就是要一直专注于我们喜欢做的事情上,故选B
点评:本文采用总-分-总的结构,第一二段是全文的主旨,最后总结全文,阅读此短文,首先注意第一段和最后一段,本文是夹叙夹议类文章:叙的部分是故事,议的部分是启示。注意把握好该类文章的结构特点。文章主题句往往出现在首段或末段。
举一反三
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Living one’s life is really like driving on a highway. First, to make a good driving, the driver must carefully examine the 1  of his car,  just as he cares for his health for a good life. Once he enters into the highway, he must 2  certain rules for his own safety. It also can be said that he must obey certain rules of 3  when living as a decent (体面的) adult. For example, on the highway, he is 4 to keep a constant speed which can be compared with his 5  activities through his life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too 6  a speed nor at too slow a speed. If he drives too 7 , the police will give him a ticket, just as he will be arrested when he breaks the law. 8  too conservatively (保守的), he will be called an out-of-date person 9  the others driving at the proper speed. When he wants to change his lanes, he must give careful 10  to every direction of his car. It is sometimes 11  to change the way of life 12  he can be sure of completion by doing so. He 13  not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must 14  where he is now by recognizing some 15  appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong way, he must return to the right as 16  as he can. But he may thus lose 17  and energy both on the road and in life.
18  the whole, driving on a highway and living one’s life are both hard work. 19  if he is careful and serious enough, 20  will provide him much pleasure.
小题1:
A.seatB.conditionC.petrolD.passenger
小题2:
A.listen toB.findC.followD.insist on
小题3:
A.societyB.schoolC.groupD.highway
小题4:
A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious
小题5:
A.brokenB.outdoorC.goodD.continuous
小题6:
A.largeB.highC.limitedD.expected
小题7:
A.speedilyB.slowlyC.orderlyD.willingly
小题8:
A.DoingB.ActingC.GoingD.Working
小题9:
A.persuadingB.getting C.interruptingD.refusing
小题10:
A.noticeB.attentionC.signsD.regards
小题11:
A.dangerousB.worthyC.unfitD.troublesome
小题12:
A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.because
小题13:
A.dareB.needC.mayD.should
小题14:
A.thinkB.discoverC.proveD.look
小题15:
A.signsB.roadsC.postersD.people
小题16:
A.possibleB.soonC.muchD.hard
小题17:
A.moneyB.luckC.timeD.trust
小题18:
A.InB.WithC.AboutD.On
小题19:
A.ThereforeB.ButC.AndD.Then
小题20:
A.itB.heC.theyD.you

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A man and his girlfriend got married. It was a large celebration. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was   36 .
Some months later, the wife said to the   37 , “I read in a magazine about how we can strengthen our   38 . Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying(恼人的) with   39  person. Then, we can talk about how we can   40  them together and make our life happier together.”
The husband   41 . So each of them went to a separate room and thought of the things that  42 them about the other.
The next morning, at the   43  table, they decided that they would go over their lists.
“I’ll start,” offered the wife.
She took out her list. It had   44  items on it. As she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she   45  that tears were starting to appear in her husband’s eyes.
“What’s wrong?” she asked. “  46 ,” the husband replied, “keep reading your list.”
The wife continued to read   47  she had read all the three pages. She carefully placed her list on the   48  and crossed her hands over top of it.
“Now, you read your list and then we’ll talk about the things on both of our lists.” She said   49 . Quietly the husband said, “I don’t have anything on my list. I think you are   50  as you are. You are lovely and wonderful. I don’t want you to   51  anything for me.”
The wife, touched by the depth of his love for her and his   52  of her, turned her head and wept(流泪).
We have a wonderful   53  that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why   54  time looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can   55  us and see the wonderful things before us?   
小题1:
A.trueB.falseC.kindD.happy
小题2:
A.boyfriendB.husbandC.fatherD.mother
小题3:
A.homeB.familyC.houseD.marriage
小题4:
A.someB.otherC.the otherD.another
小题5:
A.repairB.solveC.setD.raise
小题6:
A.agreedB.admittedC.refusedD.laughed
小题7:
A.interestedB.surprisedC.troubledD.puzzled
小题8:
A.lunchB.supperC.breakfastD.dinner
小题9:
A.suchB.fewC.noD.many
小题10:
A.guessedB.understoodC.knewD.noticed
小题11:
A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything
小题12:
A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when
小题13:
A.floorB.bedC.chairD.table
小题14:
A.sadlyB.happilyC.angrilyD.crazily
小题15:
A.perfectB.beautifulC.gentleD.rich
小题16:
A.readB.writeC.changeD.do
小题17:
A.beliefB.doubtC.understandingD.acceptance
小题18:
A.homeB.earthC.worldD.country
小题19:
A.wasteB.spendC.takeD.devote
小题20:
A.look atB.look aroundC.look afterD.look for

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Frank told us of his childhood. “My dad was a fisherman, and he 36   the sea. It was    37  making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out    38   he caught enough to feed the family.”
“He was a big man, and was   39   from pulling the nets and fighting the seas. When you got close to him, he smelled like the    40  . No matter how much my mother    41   his clothes, they would    42   smell of fish.”
“Every day he drove me to school. When the old truck rattled (嘎嘎作响) down the road, I would shrink down into the seat hoping to    43  . When we reached school, he would give me a kiss on the cheek and    44  me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. I was    45   twelve years old!”
“I    46   the day I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When he started to lean toward me, I put my hand up and said, ‘No, Dad.’ It was the first time I had ever talked to him in that   47  , and he had this    48   look on his face. I said, ‘Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.’ My dad looked at me and his eyes were filled with tears. I had never seen him    49  . ‘You’re right,’ he said. ‘You are a big boy...a man. I won’t    50   you any more.’”
   51   began to well up in Frank’s eyes, “It wasn’t long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back.    52   of the boats stayed in that day because of a coming storm, but not dad. He had a big family to    53  .”
“Guys, you don’t know what I would like is to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek, to feel his    54  old face, to smell the ocean on him. I wish I had been a man then.   55   I had been a man, I would never have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.”
小题1:
A.hatedB.lovedC.ownedD.sold
小题2:
A.hard B.enjoyableC.easyD.comfortable
小题3:
A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.unless
小题4:
A.thinB.fatC.weakD.strong
小题5:
A.oceanB.landC.skyD.animals
小题6:
A.madeB.washedC.changedD.bought
小题7:
A.neverB.seldomC.stillD.ever
小题8:
A.surviveB.disappearC.succeedD.appear
小题9:
A.forceB.adviseC.orderD.tell
小题10:
A.sometimesB.onceC.alreadyD.only
小题11:
A.rememberB.forgetC.recognizeD.forecast
小题12:
A.voiceB.wayC.caseD.attitude
小题13:
A.tiredB.surprisedC.worriedD.annoyed
小题14:
A.smileB.singC.sighD.cry
小题15:
A.kissB.cheatC.punishD.beat
小题16:
A.FearB.TearsC.BloodD.Anger
小题17:
A.BothB.NoneC.MostD.Few
小题18:
A.blameB.holdC.rescueD.feed
小题19:
A.smoothB.dirtyC.roughD.clean
小题20:
A.IfB.WhenC.WhetherD.Where

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from a far place, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.
John stopped for a moment at the entrance to the church and then left tightly holding the bread,      
He was an orphan(孤儿), whose parents were killed in World War II leaving him alone in the orphanage for five years, Like many children in the house, he had a lot of free time. Mostly no one took care of them, so they had to learn how to steal those they wanted.             
John believed God to be real, so every Sunday morning in any case he would go to the church to have a look and listen to those people singing inside or reading the Bible. He felt only at this moment he was the child of God and so close to God. But he couldn’t enter because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.
John was quietly calculating the times. This was his 45th Sunday at the entrance to the church. He stood on tiptoe(踮着脚尖) for a while and walked away.
As time passed, the pastor(牧师) noticed John and learned from others that he was the small boy who liked stealing things in the orphanages.
On the 46th Sunday, the sun was shining and John came still holding a piece of bread with his dark small hands. When he just stood there, the pastor came out. He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastor"s friendly smile.
The pastor walked up to his side, clearly seeing John"s small hands shaking.
"Are you John?"
John didn"t answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.
"Do you believe in God?" the pastor patted John on his head with dust.
"Yes, I do!" This time John told him loudly.
"So you believe in yourself?"
John looked at the pastor, without a word.
The pastor went on saying, "At the first sight of you, I find you"re different from other kids because you have a good heart."
His face turning red, John said nervously, "In fact, I"m a thief." With that, he lowered his head.
The pastor didn"t speak, but held John"s dark small hands, slowly opened them and put them against his wrinkled face.
"Ah" Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark small hands. Yet the pastor tightly held his small hands and spread them out in the sun.
"Do you see, John?"
"What?"
"You"re cupping the sunshine in your hands."
John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so beautiful?
"In God"s eyes, all children are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will naturally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness." With that, the pastor led him into the church. It was the first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he didn"t feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.
On that morning greeting the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.
Twenty years have passed. Now the boy who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous cook in Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.
Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palms before they got the bread.
Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet the sunshine, the sun will naturally shine on us.
小题1:The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph is ______________
A.presenting contrasts (对比)B.showing causes (原因)
C.offering analysesD.providing explanations
小题2:Why didn"t John go inside whenever he went to the church?
A.He was frightened to be recognized by the pastor
B.He was not welcomed by those singing in the church.
C.He was sorry for his dirty clothes and identity as a thief.
D.He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him.
小题3:Which of the following questions did John reply certainly?
A.“Are you John?"B."Do you see, John?"
C."So you believe in yourself?"D."Do you believe in God?"
小题4:Which of the following can best describe the pastor"s great effect on John?
A.John became a famous cook.
B.John admitted his bad behavior. (行为)
C.John believed God to be real
D.John spread warmth to other orphans.
小题5:According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bring _______________
A.cheers and confidence B.dreams and imagination
C.courage and kindnessD.forgiveness and satisfaction

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Last night, I was waiting for a taxi. After 5 minutes, I was  36 . The driver seemed to be angry. I asked him what the   37  was. He said he had just come from the airport without a   38  , which was basically $70 in lost fare.
Over the course of the ride, the anger   39  died down. He mentioned he had read an article saying the   40  people are the ones that give, so he hoped he’d have more   41  to give in his life. I was starting to   42  being with him! We continued talking about why   43  is so beneficial both to the giver and the receiver and different ways to   44  it.
As we arrived at my destination,  I  45  my fare. But I pulled out an extra $20 and said, “Since we’ve been talking about this whole time, I wanted to share that   46  with you. I’ve already paid my fare, but here’s an extra little bit. You can   47  it, since you’re already down $70 from the airport. But if you want to experience the  48 of the gift, then tell the next passenger in this taxi that their ride is a gift from another and they can   49 their gratitude(感激) in whatever way.”
The man turned toward me, tears in his eyes, and said, “Sir, I have a better   50  . You give that $20 to a   51  person around here and I’ll treat the next passenger with a   52  ride myself.
Wow. This man was   53  10 minutes ago. I got out and walked around trying to   54 someone who needed help before heading to my destination.
It was an honor meeting that driver and    55   the lesson of how everyone is capable of giving.
小题1:
A.gotten offB.put offC.called upD.picked up
小题2:
A.questionB.timeC.problemD.cost
小题3:
A.friendB.strangerC.driverD.customer
小题4:
A.neverB.evenC.slowlyD.quickly
小题5:
A.happiestB.poorestC.richestD.strongest
小题6:
A.kindnessB.chancesC.suggestionsD.money
小题7:
A.mindB.stopC.allowD.enjoy
小题8:
A.collectingB.givingC.receivingD.existing
小题9:
A.practiceB.explainC.watchD.consider
小题10:
A.printedB.recordedC.paidD.examined
小题11:
A.adventureB.informationC.languageD.feeling
小题12:
A.refuseB.raiseC.keepD.spend
小题13:
A.directionB.powerC.weightD.size
小题14:
A.shareB.earnC.forgetD.miss
小题15:
A.giftB.ideaC.opinionD.ride
小题16:
A.homelessB.nativeC.niceD.brave
小题17:
A.longB.comfortableC.freeD.safe
小题18:
A.boredB.tiredC.rudeD.angry
小题19:
A.saveB.findC.protectD.tell
小题20:
A.learningB.preparingC.finishingD.providing

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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