I am always eager to do experiments, especially chemistry ones. It"s _26_ to
题型:不详难度:来源:
I am always eager to do experiments, especially chemistry ones. It"s _26_ to work with test tubes and beakers(烧杯) , even though sometimes my efforts end in__27___. Experiments were fun for me __28 a recent accident. The 29 happened when I was heating a big test tube with an alcohol burner(酒精灯) , chatting to my partner while waiting for__30____ changes. All of a sudden, the tube cracked. Even though I jumped from my seat when I heard the crack, the hair on my forehead was __31____ as I was leaning too close to the test tube. __32___ I had no time to be sad about my hair: the liquid in the test tube poured onto the table and caught fire. I"d never 33 _ anything so bad! My___34___went blank (空白)for a moment. Then I quickly covered the fire with a damp cloth to__35____. The teacher told me that the test tube broke in half at the bottom because we didn"t dry it properly before __36___ it. We calmed down and did the experiment, again. But our hearts were still __37____ rapidly even after we walked out of the lab. But my bad __38___ didn"t end there! Since all __39 was focused on the flames while we were in the lab, I didn"t see the liquid falling onto my trousers. During the following class, I felt a __40___ in my leg. Soon it became more and more painful and I touched the area with my fingers, _41_ to make things better. But to my great 42___ , the material of my trousers turned into powder! “Vitrio(硫酸)! ! !”The terrible word came into my mind. I rushed out right away to wash and examine my poor skin. _43_ , it was not a serious injury. After changing my __44____I sat down and told myself: danger is no joke! It"s very important to have a serious___45___ in chemistry class. Doing scientific experiments as a learner is no laughing matter.
小题1: | A.exciting | B.moving | C.dangerous | D.difficult |
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小题2: | A.success | B.failure | C.loss | D.waste |
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小题3: | A.but | B.except | C.besides | D.until |
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小题4: | A.incident | B.change | C.disaster | D.accident |
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小题5: | A.physical | B.chemical | C.biological | D.historical |
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小题6: | A.broken | B.burnt | C.blown | D.pulled |
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小题8: | A.felt | B.heard | C.experienced | D.imagined |
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小题9: | A.head | B.stomach | C.ear | D.mind |
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小题10: | A.leave it out | B.let it out | C.give it out | D.put it out |
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小题11: | A.boiling | B.holding | C.heating | D.cooking |
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小题12: | A.striking | B.beating | C.knocking | D.hitting |
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小题13: | A.feeling | B.time | C.chance | D.luck |
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小题14: | A.effort | B.sense | C.attention | D.spirit |
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小题15: | A.push | B.pain | C.bite | D.touch |
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小题16: | A.failing | B.managing | C.trying | D.planning |
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小题17: | A.disappointment | B.joy | C.surprise | D.comfort |
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小题18: | A.Fortunately | B.Obviously | C.Unexpectedly | D.Generally |
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小题19: | A.coats | B.shirts | C.socks | D.trousers |
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小题20: | A.heart | B.attitude | C.thought | D.preparation |
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答案
小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:D 小题5:B 小题6:B 小题7:C 小题8:C 小题9:D 小题10:D 小题11:C 小题12:B 小题13:D 小题14:C 小题15:B 小题16:C 小题17:C 小题18:A 小题19:D 小题20:B |
解析
试题分析:文章介绍了我在化学实验课上遇见的两个事故,告诉我们对待任何事物要有一个认真的态度。 小题1:A 上下文串联。根据eager to do experiments说明做实验对我来说是令人兴奋的。 小题2:B 上下文串联。根据even though说明有转折关系,很多时候我的实验回失败。 小题3:D 词义辨析。A但是;BC除…外;D直到…才;指直到最近的一次实验,实验对我来说是都是很有趣的。 小题4:D 上下文串联。根据28空后的a recent accident说明D正确。 小题5:B 上下文串联。根据文章第一句我喜欢化学实验,那么在实验中应该发生化学变化。 小题6:B 词义辨析。A坏了;B烫伤;C吹走;D拉走。这里指被前额的头发被烫坏了。 小题7:C 连词辨析。根据上下文可知我没有时间为头发而难过,实验的液体流了下来。 小题8:C 动词辨析。A感觉;B听说;C体验;D想象。指我从来没有经历过这样的事情。 小题9:D 名词辨析。A头;B胃;C耳朵;D大脑,思维。指我的大脑一片空白。 小题10:D 短语辨析。A遗漏;B释放;C发出;D扑灭。指我要扑灭火。 小题11:C 动词辨析。A沸腾;B握住;C加热;D做饭。指我在加热前没有把试管擦干。 小题12:B 动词辨析。A敲打;B跳动(心脏)C敲门;D击打指我的心跳得很快。 小题13:D 上下文串联。接下来我又发生了事故,说明我的厄运连连。 小题14:C 名词辨析。A努力;B感觉;C注意力;D精神。我的注意力都集中在火苗上了。 小题15:B 词义辨析。A推;B痛苦,疼痛;C咬;D触摸;指我感觉到腿部有地方疼。 小题16:C 动词辨析。A失败;B成功做…;C努力做…;D 计划做…;指我想努力减轻疼痛。 小题17:C 名词辨析。A失望;B快乐;C惊讶;D安慰。让我惊讶的是,这样的物质变成了粉末。 小题18:A 副词表示。A幸运地;B明显地;C未预料到;D一般说来。指幸运地是我的伤不严重。 小题19:D 上下文串联。根据上文可知我的裤子坏了,那么应该是换了一条裤子。 小题20:B 名词辨析。A心;B态度;C想法;D准备。对待化学课要有认真的态度。 点评:本文是近年来高考中常考的题型,讲述一个故事,发表议论,得出一个结论。要注意文章的细节上下文理解,和词义的辨析。 |
举一反三
A mouse looked through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package. What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap! Running to the farmyard, the mouse shouted, warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house; there is a mouse trap in the house.” The chicken with her head high, said, “Shut up, Little Ugly. This is a great concern to you, but it has nothing to do with me; I cannot be bothered by it.” The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so very sorry, Mr. Mouse,” said the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; you are always in my prayers.” The mouse turned to the cow, who said, “A mouse trap; am I in great danger, huh?” So the mouse had to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone. That very night a sound was heard through the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was a poisonous snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. It is said that drinking fresh chicken soup will help treat fever, so the farmer took his sharp knife to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient. His wife’s sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow killed to provide meat for all of them to eat. So next time someone is facing a problem, don’t say that has nothing to do with you. 小题1:We could see from the passage that the mouse was______.A.good at cheating others | B.dishonest | C.kind and warm-hearted | D.foolish | 小题2:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The others helped the farmer kill the cow. | B.The mouse trap was very practical. | C.The pig is more friendly than the other animals . | D.The farmer’s family had no friends at all | 小题3:What can we learn from the story?A.Traps can always cause chain reactions | B.Sometimes when the least of us are threatened, we all might be at risk. | C.It is better to be safe than to be sorry. | D.To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us all. |
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There was an American writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers: It was an exhibition of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature(签名). “I haven’t brought my pen. Is the pencil okay?” I asked. In fact I knew they wouldn’t refuse. I just wanted to show a well-known writer’s good manners to the common readers. “Certainly,” the young girls readily agreed. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me more pleased with myself. One of the girls handed her notebook to me. I took out my pencil, wrote a few words of encouragement, and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned(皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss?” “NO,”I told her proudly, “I’m the author of Alice Adams, the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes.” The young girl turned to another one, and said, “Mary, lend your eraser to me.” At the moment, all my pride turned into a bubble (泡沫) immediately. Since then, I always warn(告诫)myself:Don’t think too highly of yourself even though you are so outstanding(杰出的). 小题1:The writer went to the exhibition because he .A.would put out his new book | B.got a special invitation | C.wanted to meet his fans | D.wanted show off (炫耀) that he was an outstanding writer | 小题2:We can infer that the two girls were the fans of . A.the writer | B.Alice Adams | C.Robert Charboss | D.the Red Cross | 小题3:The underlined sentence “all my pride turned into a bubble immediately” means that the writer .A.had realized that he was too proud of himself | B.felt very angry when he heard the girl’s words | C.was so polite to the girls and helped them a lot | D.was regret to sign his name for the girl | 小题4:This story teaches us to be a(an) person.A.careful | B.outstanding | C.modest | D.easy-going |
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Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 21 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 22 qualities. First of all, I respected his 23 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 24 what he taught. Furthermore, he could be counted on(依赖) to explain his ideas in an 25 way, introducing such aids to 26 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 27 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 28 , 1 admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 29 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 30 a student to a game of chess. 31 , he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 32 :agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 33 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 34 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success 35 , during it, the students and the professor 36 at least one loud 37 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 38 and more lasting. If it is 39 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 40 my friend is indeed a wise man.
小题1: | A.Although | B.When | C.Even if | D.Now that |
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小题2: | A.basic | B.special | C.common | D.particular |
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小题3: | A.attention | B.introduction | C.relation | D.devotion |
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小题4: | A.insisted on | B.talked about. | C.believed in | D.agreed with |
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小题5: | A.imaginative | B.ordinary | C.opposite | D.open |
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小题6: | A.listening | B.understanding | C.information | D.discovery |
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小题7: | A.also | B.nearly | C.even | D.only |
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小题8: | A.Later | B.Secondly | C.However | D.Therefore |
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小题10: | A.invite | B.lead | C.prefer | D.show |
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小题11: | A.As a matter of fact | B.Later on | C.Other times | D.In general |
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小题12: | A.questions | B.subjects | C.matters | D.contents |
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小题13: | A.support | B.explanation | C.experience | D.advice |
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小题14: | A.disturbed | B.moved | C.attracted | D.defeated |
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小题15: | A.for | B.until | C.since | D.unless |
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小题16: | A.hear | B.suggest | C.share | D.demand |
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小题17: | A.laugh | B.cry | C.shout | D.question |
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小题18: | A.helpful | B.enjoyable | C.practical | D.useful |
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小题19: | A.natural | B.normal | C.hopeful | D.true |
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There was once a famous king whose name was Tamerlane. Like Alexander the Great, he 36 to become the master of the whole world. So he raised a great 37 and made war on other countries. He conquered(征服,打败) many kings and 38 many cities. But at last his army was beaten; and Tamerlane escaped alone from the field of 39 . For a long time he wandered in 40 from place to place. His enemies were 41 him. He was about to lose all hope. One day he was 42 under a tree, thinking of his failure. He had now been a wanderer for twenty days. He couldn’t 43 any longer. Suddenly he saw a small object climbing up the trunk (树干) of the tree. He looked more 44 and saw it was an ant, 45 a grain of wheat(麦粒) as large as itself. There was a 46 in the tree only a little way above, and that was the home of the ant. “You are 47 , Mr. Ant,” he said, “but you are carrying something that is too heavy for you.” Just as he 48 , the ant lost its footing and fell to the ground. But it 49 held on to the grain of wheat. Tamerlane 50 the little insect. It tried the second time, the third time ... the twentieth time — but always with the same 51 . Then it tried the twenty-first time. 52 , one little step at a time, it climbed across the rough place where it had 53 so often. The next minute it climbed 54 into its home, carrying the grain of wheat. “Well done!” said Tamerlane, “you’ve taught me a lesson. I, too, will try, try again, 55 I succeed.” And this he did.
小题1: | A.failed | B.learned | C.chose | D.wished |
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小题2: | A.party | B.family | C.army | D.group |
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小题3: | A.burned | B.defended | C.rebuilt | D.developed |
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小题4: | A.business | B.battle | C.sports | D.wheat |
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小题5: | A.peace | B.relief | C.puzzlement | D.fear |
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小题6: | A.fighting against | B.looking for | C.caring about | D.calling on |
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小题7: | A.lying | B.singing | C.sleeping | D.practicing |
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小题8: | A.grow up | B.get around | C.carry on | D.stay up |
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小题9: | A.quickly | B.excitedly | C.seriously | D.closely |
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小题10: | A.eating | B.carrying | C.discovering | D.picking |
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小题11: | A.hole | B.cave | C.leaf | D.flower |
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小题12: | A.hungry | B.small | C.brave | D.smart |
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小题13: | A.discussed | B.explained | C.complained | D.spoke |
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小题14: | A.only | B.still | C.also | D.even |
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小题15: | A.watched | B.touched | C.helped | D.guided |
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小题16: | A.goal | B.method | C.result | D.reason |
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小题17: | A.Hurriedly | B.Gently | C.Slowly | D.Sadly |
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小题18: | A.stopped | B.appeared | C.prepared | D.fallen |
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小题19: | A.worriedly | B.safely | C.freely | D.calmly |
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小题20: | A.till | B.after | C.if | D.because |
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A few years ago, when I was about 14,I went out for a walk 31 a rainy summer day. I saw a man 32 small, dirty colthes. He had 33umbrella, and he was picking bottles out of bushes. When he found 34 ,he smiled and put it in his big bag. I thought,“I wish there 35 some way to help him. Well, I could give him my umbrella.” Then I walked to him 36 gave the umbrella to him.“You need this more than I 37 .” The man took it with 38 big smile on his face and said,“Thank you! Thank you!” And then I walked away 39 good, I turned around and saw him 40a lot more, even though he was still picking bottles from bushes. “It was just an umbrella.” I thought, not 41 that it was the kindness 42 made him happy. A few weeks later I was walking on a sunny day, and 43 the same man with the same clothes, 44 the same big bag 45 of bottles. The only 46 was that my umbrella was right in the corner, looking47 he cherished(爱护) it. It was so clean. It didn’t 48 that I couldn’t give the man a house and a job and I only did I was able to do. But 50made someone else happier, so that was enough.
小题3: | A.no | B.not any | C.not a | D.none |
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小题4: | A.it | B.one | C.some | D.anything |
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小题9: | A.feel | B.felt | C.feeling | D.to feel |
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小题10: | A.crying | B.laughing | C.shouting | D.smiling |
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小题11: | A.wanting | B.thinking | C.realizing | D.considering |
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小题12: | A.that | B.which | C.what | D.how |
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小题13: | A.passing by | B.passed by | C.went by | D.going by |
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小题14: | A.as well | B.but | C.and | D.rather than |
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小题15: | A.fill | B.filled | C.full | D.filling |
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小题16: | A.difference | B.same | C.change | D.vary |
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小题17: | A.even if | B.as to | C.as for | D.as if |
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小题18: | A.matter | B.count | C.event | D.affair |
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小题19: | A.which | B.what | C.that | D.whether |
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