True love and kindness is needed in this world. It comes from appreciating the o
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True love and kindness is needed in this world. It comes from appreciating the object, and rejoicing in the object, wanting the object to be happy and well, but holding it lightly, not tightly. And this goes for possessions too. You are in an extremely materialistic society in which the possession of more and bigger and better is held up as the total criteria(标准) for being happy. What we own is not the problem; it’s our attitude towards our possessions. If we have something and we enjoy it, that’s fine. If we lose it, then that’s OK. But if we lose it and we are very attached to it in our heart, then that’s not fine. It doesn’t matter what the object is, because it’s not the object which is the problem. The problem is our own inner grasping mind that keeps us bound to the wheel, and keeps us suffering. If our mind was open and could just let thing flow naturally, there would be no pain. Do you understand? We need our everyday life to work on this, to really begin to see the greed of attachment in the mind and gradually begin to lessen and lessen it. There is a famous story of a coconut, which is said to be used in India to catch monkeys. People take a coconut and make a little hole just big enough for a monkey to put its paw through. And inside the coconut, which is nailed to a tree, they have put something sweet. So the monkey comes along, sees the coconut, smells something nice inside, and he puts his hand in. he catches hold of the sweet inside, so now he has a fist. But the hole is too small for the fist to get out. When the hunters come back, the monkey is caught. But of course, all the monkey has to do is let go. Nobody’s holding the monkey except the monkey’s grasping greedy mind. Nobody is holding us on the wheel; we are clinging to it ourselves. There are no chains. 54. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Clinging Causes the Pain B. Don’t Learn from the Monkey C. Giving Up is Holding D. Possessions are Pains 55. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is true? A. The world now is lacking in true love. B. Owning more means being happier in today’s society. C. Today’s society is very realistic. D. The society needs better criteria. 56. According to the passage, the monkey is caught because___________ . A. the hunter is cleverer than the monkey B. the monkey wants to eat the sweet C. the hole is too small for the monkey’s fist D. the monkey doesn’t know giving up 57. Why did the author tell the story of the monkey? A. Because he liked monkeys very much. B. Because the story is very interesting. C. Because he wants to explain the idea further. D. Because he wants to make the passage attractive. |
答案
54—57 ABDC |
解析
略 |
举一反三
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卡上。 I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked 21 at me and said “I love you.” I didn’t know what to say. 22 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and 23 down at him. My first thought was he must need 24 while doing his homework 25 he was trying to prepare me for some 26 . Finally, I asked, “What was that all about?” “ 27 .” He said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents that we love them and see what they say. It’s an experiment. ” The next day I 28 his teacher at my office to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parents had responded . “ 29 , most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 30 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble. The point is,” the teacher explained, “feeling 31 is an important part of 32 . It’s something all human beings 33 . What I’m trying to tell the children is that it’s too 34 that we don’t express those feelings. A boy should be able to tell his dad that he loves him. ” The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how difficult it is for some of us to say the things that would be good for us to say. When my son came to me 35 , I held on to him for an extra second. And just 36 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you. ” I didn’t know if saying that would make 37 of us healthier, but we did feel pretty 38 . Maybe 39 time when one of my children says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole 40 to think of the right answer. 21. A. down B. away C. out D. up 22. A. After B. For C. In D. On 23. A. glare B. get C. stare D. knock 24. A. money B. time C. help D. paper 25. A. or B. but C. when D. while 26. A. money B. news C. test D. explanation 27. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Important D. Interesting 28. A. advised B. told C. called D. informed 29. A. Basically B. Fortunately C. Usually D. Frequently 30. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggested D. planned 31. A. loved B. helpful C. interested D. trusted 32. A. body B. work C. study D. health 33. A. agree B. understand C. know D. require 34. A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard 35. A. that day B. that moment C. that evening D. that morning 36. A. before B. after C. because D. as 37. A. neither B. either C. most D. few 38. A. terrible B. disappointed C. bad D. good 39. A. next B. last C. each D. every 40. A. afternoon B. morning C. day D. week |
A car drew up outside the Swan Hotel and a young man got out.Pausing only for an instant to see that he had come to the right place,he went into the hotel and rang the bell on the counter of the bar. Mrs.Crump,the landlady,who was busy in the kitchen at the time,hurried out,wiping her hands.The young man raised his hat.“Excuse me,”he said.“I’m looking for my uncle,Mr.White.I believe he is staying here.” “He was staying here.”Mrs.Crump corrected him.“But I’m afraid that he went back to London yesterday.” “Oh,dear,”said the young man,looking disappointed.“I understood that he was going to stay here until the end of the month.At least that is what his servant told me when I rang up his house.” “Quite right,”said Mrs,Cramp.“He intended to stay here the whole of July,as he always does. But yesterday he got a telegram to say that his relative was ill.So he caught the train back to London immediately.” “I wish he had let me know,”The young man said.“I wrote him a letter saying that I was coming.I’ve had all this trouble for nothing.Well,since he isn’t here,there’s no point in waiting.” He thanked Mrs.Grump and went out.Mrs.Grump went to the window and watched him drive off.When his car was out of sight,she called out:“You can come out now,Mr.White.He’s gone.” Mr.White came out of the kitchen,where he had been waiting. “Many thanks,Mrs.Grump,”he said,laughing,“you did that very well.These nephews of mine never gave me any peace.That young man is the worst of them all.As you see,when he needs money,he even follows me into the country.Well,perhaps next time he won’t warn me by writing a letter!” 49.The young man said “Oh,dear” to express his . A.disappointment B.sadness C.surprise D.anger 50.This story is about a man . A.who was very much loved by his nephews B.whose nephew went to visit him at the hotel C.whose nephew is always asking him for help D.who was not willing to meet his nephew 51.When his nephew came to the hotel,Mr.White . A.took the train back to London B.left to visit a sick relative C.went to pick up a telegram D.hid himself in the kitchen 52.Mr.White didn’t like his nephews because . A.they always follow him around B.they frequently disturb their relatives C.they won’t write to him often D.they usually visit him in hotels |
When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”,they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I’m always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together. Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost---no television!---So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full ---they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. 57. The couple have not got a television, because . A. they are not rich enough B. they are strange people C. they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways D. they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts 58. Both of them are interested in . A. learning languages B. traveling C. staying home alone D. watching people play games 59.At night when there is no electricity, the couple . A. have to stare at the wallsB. can do nothing but sit in silence C. will have many visitors D. have to go out for candles 60. The best title for this passage is _____. A. What is the function of television? B. Candle! But No Electricity! C. Different Friends, Different Hobbies. D. We Go Without Televisions! |
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分) In 1932, my father had to declare bankruptcy (***). He was ashamed of it, but it came about because of his 36 heart. He had been in the milk business and every day he 37 milk to many homes. His route(线路)included many people 38 worked at the local steel company. Dad 39 delivering milk even when his customers were unable to 40 him. After the bankruptcy, he started selling hamburgers from a 41 building he and his brothers had built. That was the 42 of the Poplar Inn, named 43 the row of poplar trees(杨树)nearby. My mother was a good cook, and soon many dishes were 44 to the menu. Later, another two buildings were built and the Poplar Inn 45 much larger. On Saturdays, Mother would spend the whole day in the kitchen 46 for parties. During dinner, my sister Phyllis and I helped 47 customers. Phyllis would dance, and I would sing the latest songs. Square dances were 48 then and many adults would dance. As the evening went 49 , and children became bored with watching their parents 50 , they were often taken to our bedrooms. Since Dad had a big heart, it was not 51 for him to help others without asking for payment. Every time my father made a loan (借出的贷款), he 52 out a card, but he never tried to 53 those debts. Finally, he destroyed the cards — therefore there were no 54 at all. The Poplar Inn was 55 around 1953 to make way for a new highway. But if I stood there now, instead of hearing traffic, I think I’d hear music and the sound of people laughing. 36. A. warm B. stupid C. ugly D. powerful 37. A. bought B. took C. presented D. fetched 38. A. who B. which C. whom D. what 39. A. stopped B. recommended C. kept D. advised 40. A. aid B. pay C. employ D. inform 41. A. small B. huge C. convenient D. single 42. A. history B. story C. end D. beginning 43. A. after B. with C. at D. to 44. A. devoted B. contributed C. added D. related 45. A. went B. became C. appeared D. changed 46. A. preparing B. sending C. standing D. searching 47. A. predict B. disappointC. concern D. entertain 48. A. important B. curious C. popular D. meaningful 49. A. away B. on C. up D. down 50. A. dance B. sing C. play D. drink 51. A. common B. unknown C. patient D. unusual 52. A. filled B. carried C. picked D. stood 53. A. throw B. collect C. form D. complete 54. A. affairs B. dialogues C. debts D. problems 55. A. set aside B. brought in C. pulled down D. put together |
第三部分:阅读(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most people want to know how things are made. They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made. Where a composer begins, how he manages to keep going – in fact, how and when he learns his trade – all are covered in complete darkness. The composer, in short, is a man of mystery. One of the first things the common man wants to know about is the part inspiration(灵感)plays in a composer’s work. He finds it difficult to believe that composers are not much interested in that question. Writing music is as natural for the composer as eating or sleeping for all. Music is something that the composer happens to have been born for. The composer, therefore, does not say to himself: “Do I feel inspired?” He says to himself: “Do I feel like working today?” And if he feels like working, he does. It is more or less like saying to himself: “Do I feel sleepy?” if you feel sleepy, you go to sleep. If you don’t feel sleepy, you stay up. If the composer doesn’t feel like working, he doesn’t work. It’s as simple as that. 66. What would be the best title for the text? A. Composer: a man of mystery B. Practice makes good music C. Relation between sleeping and music D. Music: product of nature 67. The words “covered in complete darkness” underlined in paragraph 1 most probably mean__________ A. difficult to be made B. without any light C. black in color D. not known 68. Most people seem to think that a composer________. A. finds it difficult to write music B. considers it important to have a good rest C. should like to talk about inspiration D. never asks himself very simple questions 69. The author will most probably agree that composers_________. A. are born with a gift for music B. are people full of mystery C. work late at night for their music D. know a lot about eating and sleeping 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How the music produces. B. How secret the composer’s work. C. Why the composer is so popular with people. D. What the composer often thinks about. |
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