阅读理解.     The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equ

阅读理解.     The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equ

题型:专项题难度:来源:
阅读理解.

     The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually
reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to
happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more
often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
     As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.
They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional
achievement, religious commitment, self-improvement.
     Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less
satisfying. lf he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For
commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement.
Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
     Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night"s s1eep or three-day vacation.
I don"t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But
couples who decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up
or of playing with a grandchild.
     Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the
most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that
can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy
 clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems point1ess. And it liberates
us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually
may not be happy at all.


1. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because.A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilities
B. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
C. he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
D. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2. Raising children, in the author"s opinion, is.A. a moral duty
B. a thankless job
C. a rewarding task
D. a source of inevitable pain3. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems form -.A. hatred
B. misunderstanding
C. prejudice
D. ignorance4. To understand what true happiness in, one must______.A. have as much fun as possible during one"s 1ifetime.
B. make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
C. put up with pain under all circumstances
D. be able to distinguish happiness from fun5. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
B. One must know how to attain happiness.
C. It is important to make commitments.
D. It is pain that leads to happiness.
答案
1-5AC B D A
举一反三
短文填词
   We middle school students have had many tests and exams.We have both achieved success and suffered________1.________
   failure.Different students take different attitudes to failure.Some fall in low spirits when they do p______
in the exams.2.________They lose heart and interest in study,________(显得) 3.________disappointed.
Others take a positive attitude in face of failure.They________(鼓励) themselves to be selfconfident.
4.________They try to find out the causes________that they 5.________will avoid________the same
mistakes again.I stand 6.________by those who dare to challenge themselves.
   Great men may fail dozens of times b________they succeed.So in my 7.________opinion,it doesn"t
matter w________we succeed or 8.________not.What c________is what attitudes we are to take.
9.________Faced with failure,we should________(记住) 10.________ the proverb by heart "Failure is
the mother of success."
题型:福建省同步题难度:| 查看答案
完形填空。     I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack.About a week after his death,she
__1__some of her thoughts with a classroom of students.As the late afternoon sunlight shone__2__the
classroom windows,and when the class was nearly over,she__3__a few things aside on the edge of her
desk and sat down.
     With a__4__look on her face,she paused and said,"__5__class is over,I"d like to share with all of you
a deep__6__which I feel is very important.Each of us is put here on__7__to learn,share,love,appreciate
and give of ourselves.__8__of us knows when this fantastic experience will__9__.It can be taken away
at any moment.Perhaps this is the God"s__10__of telling us that we must make the__11__of every single
day."
     Her eyes were beginning to__12__,but she went on,"So I would like you all to make me a__13__:
From now on,on your way to school,or on your way home,find something beautiful to__14__.It doesn"t
have to be something you see.It could be a__15__of freshly baked bread floating out of someone"s house,
or it could be the sound of the soft__16__rustling ( 使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees...Please look
for these things,and__17__them,for at anytime they can all be taken away..."
The class was completely__18__.We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently.That__19
__,I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual.
     Remember:Life is not__20__by the number of breaths we take,but by the moments that take our
breath away.(     )1. A.learned  
(     )2.A.onto      
(     )3.A.moved    
(     )4.A.surprised
(     )5.A.After    
(     )6.A.feeling  
(     )7.A.business  
(     )8.A.None      
(     )9.A.happen    
(     )10.A.way      
(     )11.A.least    
(     )12. A.ache  
(     )13.A.promise  
(     )14.A.buy      
(     )15.A.smell    
(     )16.A.wind    
(     )17.A.get      
(     )18.A.puzzled  
(     )19.A.morning  
(     )20.A.wasted   B.shared      
B.into        
B.brushed      
B.worried      
B.Unless      
B.understanding
B.time        
B.All          
B.begin        
B.signal      
B.worst        
B.water        
B.choice      
B.enjoy        
B.gift        
B.hand        
B.appreciate  
B.excited      
B.night        
B.measured     C.argued  
C.across  
C.swept    
C.gentle  
C.Before  
C.love    
C.duty    
C.Each    
C.end      
C.plan    
C.lowest  
C.shine    
C.wish    
C.take    
C.taste    
C.light    
C.hide    
C.quiet    
C.noon    
C.saved    D.discussed  
D.through    
D.pulled      
D.strange    
D.If          
D.memory      
D.earth      
D.Neither    
D.gain        
D.arrangement
D.most        
D.dry        
D.rule        
D.learn      
D.sight      
D.color      
D.follow      
D.anxious    
D.afternoon  
D.lost        
题型:福建省同步题难度:| 查看答案
完形填空     If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.For often,achieving what you__1__
to do is not the important thing.Let me explain.
     Two brothers decided to dig a__2__hole behind their house.As they were working,a couple of older
boys stopped by to__3__.
     "What are you doing?"asked one of the visitors.
     "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers__4__excitedly.
     The older boys began to laugh,__5__the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth
was__6__.After a long__7__,one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,worms and a wide variety of insects.He__8__the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑)__9__.
     Then he said quietly and__10__,"Even if we don"t dig all the way through the earth,look what we have
found along the way!"
     Their__11__was far too ambitious,but it did__12__them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the__13__we have chosen; __14__to set us to digging!
     But not every goal will be fully__15__.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed.Not
every dream will be__16__.
     But when you__17__your aim,perhaps you can say,"Yes,__18__look at what I found along the way!
Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!"
It is in the__19__that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly__20__.
题型:安徽省同步题难度:| 查看答案
题型:安徽省同步题难度:| 查看答案
题型:安徽省同步题难度:| 查看答案
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(     )1. A.look forward  
(     )2. A.wide        
(     )3. A.watch        
(     )4. A.whispered    
(     )5. A.expressing  
(     )6. A.unnecessary  
(     )7. A.silence      
(     )8. A.folded      
(     )9. A.volunteers  
(     )10. A.confidently  
(     )11. A.idea        
(     )12. A.make        
(     )13. A.decision    
(     )14. A.as a result  
(     )15. A.achieved    
(     )16. A.predicted  
(     )17. A.correspond to
(     )18. A.but        
(     )19. A.searching  
(     )20. A.regards    
B. set out    
B. deep        
B. discuss    
B. commented  
B. explaining  
B. impossible  
B. intention  
B. covered    
B. hunters    
B. curiously  
B. thought    
B. expect     
B. feeling    
B. in other words
B. absorbed    
B. grasped    
B. head for    
B. so          
B. digging    
B. proves      
C. set about    
C. large        
C. introduce    
C. lectured    
C. telling      
C. unbelievable  
C. recreation    
C. removed      
C. contributors  
C. immediately  
C. goal        
C. cause        
C. chance      
C. now and then  
C. controlled  
C. realized    
C. live up to  
C. and          
C. arranging    
C. occurs      
D. give in      
D. shallow      
D. instruct    
D. volunteered  
D. arguing      
D. incorrect    
D. imagination  
D. deleted      
D. visitors    
D. strictly    
D. belief      
D. force        
D. direction    
D. all the way  
D. decided      
D. depended    
D. fall short of
D. or          
D. discovering  
D. matters      
阅读理解
     Autumn means different things to different people.It all depends on your personality, said British
naturalist Richard Mabey."Personality shapes your view of the season, " he said."You may see it as a
fading away, a packing up (结束), or as a time of packing in another sense-the excited gathering of resources before a long journey."
     If this is true, perhaps it tells us a little about, for instance, Thomas Hood, the 19th century English poet.About November, he wrote:
     No warmth, no cheerfulness, no healthful ease
     No
shade, no shine, no butterflies, no bees
     November!
     On the other hand, another English poet John Keats, already sensing he was seriously ill, was inspired
by a late September day to pen one of the most famous poems in the English language, To Autumn.He
wrote to a friend afterwards that there was something comforting and healing about it.
     According to Richard Mabey, Keats has the biological evidence on his side.Autumn is not a time of
slowing down, but a time of new beginnings and great movements of creatures.For example, just at the
moment that Keats"s "gathering swallows" (in To Autumn) are departing for Africa, millions of creatures
are fleeing from the frozen north like Iceland, Greenland and Russia to winter along the east and south
coasts of Britain.According to scientists, before falling, the leaves transfer their chlorophyll (叶绿素) and
carbohydrates into the woody parts of the tree for safekeeping over winter.What remains are the natural
antioxidants (防老剂) in the leaves:the yellow and orange carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), and another
protective chemical specially produced for autumn, the brightred anthocyanin (花青素). High color is not a signal of deterioration (退化) and decline, but of detox (排毒的) ability and good health.
     A century after Keats, the American poet Loren Eiseley wrote in his journal:"Suppose we saw
ourselves burning like maples in a golden autumn, and that we could disintegrate (分解) like autumn
leaves...dropping their substance like chlorophyll.Would_not_our_attitude towards_death be_different? "
1. From Thomas Hood"s poem, we may infer that________.
A. he suffered a lot from cold November
B. he missed the shining summer days very much
C. he had a negative attitude towards autumn
D. he enjoyed butterflies and bees very much
2. Which word can best describe John Keats"s attitude towards autumn?
A. Optimistic.  
B. Fearful.  
C. Doubtful.  
D. Realistic.
3. In autumn, leaves turn yellow before falling because________.
A. they can"t bear the freezing
B. they can"t get enough water from the woody part
C. chlorophyll and carbohydrates have been lost through leaves
D. chlorophyll and carbohydrates have come back to the woody part
4. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Man can never live long, just as leaves must leave the tree annually.
B. Man is different from autumn leaves, which will come again the next spring.
C. Man should treat death calmly, just like autumn leaves fall to the ground.
D. Man should have a positive attitude towards death, quite different from autumn leaves.
阅读理解
    When you are little,it"s not hard to believe you can change the world.I remember my enthusiasm when,at the age of 12,I addressed the people at the Rio Earth Summit."I am only a child," I told them."Yet I know
that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers,what a
wonderful place this world would be.At school you teach us not to fight with others,to work things out,to
respect others,to clean up our mess,not to hurt other creatures,to share,not to be greedy.Then why do you
go out and do the things you tell us not to do.You grownups say you love us,but I challenge you,please,to
make your actions reflect your words."
    I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation.Some of the people even cried.I thought that
maybe I had reached some of them,that my speech might actually spur (刺激) action.Now,ten years from
Rio,after I"ve sat through many more conferences,I"m not sure what has been achieved.My confidence in
the people in power and in the power of an individual"s voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.
    When I was little, the world was simple. But as a young adult, I"m learning that as we have to make
choices-education,career,lifestyle-life gets more and more complicated.We are beginning to feel pressure
to produce and be successful.We are taught that economic growth is progress,but we aren"t taught how to
seek a happy,healthy way of living.And we are learning that what we wanted for the future when we were
12 was idealistic and naive (天真的).
    Today I"m no longer a child,but I"m worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in.
I know change is possible,because I am changing,still figuring out what I think.I am still deciding how to live
my life.The challenges are great,but if we accept individual responsibility and make choices,we will rise to
the challenges, and  we will become part of  the positive tide of the change. I  hope  this goal will be met
through our common efforts.Thank you all.
1.The purpose of what the speaker said at the age of 12 was to________.
A.end poverty and make schools beautiful
B.find environmental answers and show off
C.focus people"s attention on some social problems
D.find a wonderful place and clean it up
2.What does the underlined word "ovation" in the second paragraph refer to?
A.A long period of laughing.
B.A cold and unfriendly welcome.
C.An expression used for greeting.
D.Great applause or cheering.
3.The information in the text is presented mainly through________.
A.question and answer  B.a personal lecture
C.cause and effect  D.listing steps in a process
4.Which of the following best describes the speaker?
A.He is an experienced educator.
B.He is an impolite man.
C.He is a man of great worries.
D.He is a man of social responsibility.