高一的定语从句

题目

高一的定语从句
could you tell me from ___ you borrowed this book
这句话填where对不对
do you still remember the place ___ we visited last week?
这句话是填where 还是 in which
it was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
who ___ knows him wants to make friends with him

答案

1、could you tell me from (where) you borrowed this book?
可以用.where 除了副词用法外,还可以用作代词,如：
Where have you come from?你刚从哪里来?——作介词 from 的宾语
Where are you going to?你打算上哪儿去?—— 作介词 to 的 宾语
2、Do you still remember the place (where) we visited last week?
句子中的 place 指的是一块不确定边界的地方,如果用 in which,则表示在一个有确定边界的处所里面,因此此处只能用关系副词 where .
3、it was about 600 years ago (that) the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
1）这是一个强调句,此处强调的是时间状语 about 600 years ago,还原回不强调句则为：the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made about 600 years ago.
2）强调句的结构为：it is/was + 强调部分 + that + 其余部分
4、Who (else) knows he wants to make friends with him?
else 常用于疑问代词 who、what 和 which 或不定代词之后表示“另外的.../其他的.../ 别的...”,本句话的意思是“还有谁知道他想和他交朋友呢?”.另如：
* What else did she say?她还说了些什么?
* Would you like anything else to drink?你还要喝点别的什么吗?