either,both和neither的区别

题目

either,both和neither的区别
还有后面怎么加?
又附:everyone/everybody,nobody,any/somebody/one是单数还是复数?
no后面是加单数还是复数?not呢?

答案

1. either 两者中任意一个,注意谓语动词就近原则
Either you or I am to go
Either I or you are to go
2. both两者都,谓语复数
Both you and I are to go
3. neither 两者都不
neither nor谓语动词就近原则
Neither you nor I am to go
Neither I nor you are to go
neither of谓语动词单数
Neither of us is to go
4. everyone/everybody,nobody,any/somebody/one是单数
5. no 后面可以单数可以复数
no one/no chairs
6. not后面可以单数可以复数
not anyone/ not all the people