高一英语定语从句~

题目

高一英语定语从句~
1.the day will come______the people all over the world will win liberation.
A that B where C which D when
2.a harvester is a machine ______ we harvest crops or a person _____ is harvesting.
A which who B that that C with which who D / that
3.is this book ______ you want to borrow from the library?
A that B which C the one D /
最好有选项的解释
Ps:什么情况下用 the one

答案

1、选D,修饰the day；
2、C,or并列了两个表语,而a machine和a person各自带了定语,一般将被修饰词放回定语从句中该定语都能是完整的,由此可以选出C来；
3、C,将疑问句转换成陈述句,This book is_you want to borrow from the libary.可以明显看出句子缺少表语,得出C项,后面是省略that的定语从句.
the one带有定冠词,可以看出它有特定指向,不像one一般为泛指,可以把the one看成一个名词,能作很多成分,常考的就是作表语和同位语.多看几个例句就明白了,上面已经有个作表语的例子,笔者在这里举个同位语的例子,I once saw Peter,the one smoking there.the one大意可翻为那个……（什么样）的人或物.