If she could sew,she would have made a shirt.
题目
If she could sew,she would have made a shirt.
If she could sew在虚拟语气中从来没见过这样的条件假设啊,好迷惑哦
答案
If she could sew,she would have made a shirt.
这个句子存在的问题是If虚拟语气中主从句搭配混乱,主句表示同过去事实相反时,从句则和现在事实相反.
答案貌似为:If she could sew ,she would made a shirt.与现在事实相反的假设.她现在要是会缝纫的话,她就能做一件衬衣了.
不过我认为原句也是对的 可翻译为 她要是会缝纫的话,她早就做成一件衬衣了.
如果非按规则写成If she had sewn,she would have made a shirt.则无法表达出她一贯的能力,与原句意思不一样.
所以虚拟条件句中的could do表达的是 与一贯能力相反 主句可以用过去将来时或过去将来完成时.
举一反三
已知函数f(x)=x,g(x)=alnx,a∈R.若曲线y=f(x)与曲线y=g(x)相交,且在交点处有相同的切线,求a的值和该切线方程.
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