英语翻译

题目

英语翻译
Differences in organizational structure
组织结构的差异
Though,as I have said,they share most of the same problems,a Catholic diocese is organized very differently from an opera company.A modern army is organized very differently from a hospital.But within them these big organizations typically have more than one organizational structure.In the Catholic diocese,for instance,the bishop is the absolute authority in certain areas; a constitutional monarch in others (severely limited,for instance,in his right to discipline his diocesan clergy) and virtually powerless in others -- he cannot,for instance,visit a parish in his diocese unless the parish priest invites him to do so.
Yet there are universal principles of organization.
One is surely that organization has to be transparent.People must know and understand the organizational structure they are to work in.
This sounds obvious -- but it is far too often violated in most institutions,even in the military.

答案

组织结构差异
虽然,正如够如我所说的,他们存在着很多相同的问题,一个天主教的主教教区的组织与一个剧院公司的组织运作有很大差异.一个现代军队的组织运作也与一间医院的组织运作有很大的差别.但是在它们这些大型的组织机构中,总是拥有一种以上的组织框架结构.在天主教的主教教区,比方说,在确定的地域范围内主教代表绝对官方；一个合法的君主在别的地方（严厉地限制,比方说只能在他的权利范围内惩戒主教教区的牧师）并且对于其他地方实质上没有权力.他不可以,比方说,他不能在没有得到教区牧师的邀请的情况下就去一个主教教区拜访主教.
这里头还有许许多多的组织原则.
但是有一点是确定的,那就是组织一定得清晰透明.人们一定要知道并且了解他们所工作的组织结构框架.
这听起来很明显——但总是经常有人触犯典章,尽管是在军队.