间接引语的引导词怎样省略

题目

间接引语的引导词怎样省略

答案

间接引语共分为四类;
1.原句是陈述句时,间接引语中引导词that可省
比如：Jim said;"I come from America
间接引语：Jim said（that）he came from America
2.原句是一般疑问句时,间接引语用if引导,不能省
比如：Jim asked the teacher：“can I ask you a question?’
间接引语：Jim asked the teacher if he could ask her a question.
3.原句是特殊疑问句时,引导词是where,when,who,what等,不能省.
比如:Jim asked the teacher：“what are you doing?
间接引语：Jim asked the teacher what she was doing.
4.原句是祈使句时,间接引语是ask sb （not）to do sth
比如：The teacher said to Jim：“Come in,please”
间接引语：The teacher asked Jim to come in.