–Can you __________ your e-dictionary to me, please? –Of course. But you mustn’
题型:不详难度:来源:
–Can you __________ your e-dictionary to me, please? –Of course. But you mustn’t __________ it to others.A.borrow, lend | B.lend, borrow | C.borrow, borrow | D.lend, lend |
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答案
D |
解析
试题分析:此题重点考查动词borrow和lend的区别。从基本词义上看,两者都可表示“借”,但是 borrow 指“借入”,而 lend 则指“借出”,两者其实是一对反义词,而不是同义词。从句型搭配上看:1. 要表示“向某人借某物”,英语用borrow sth from sb,其中用介词from。2. 要表示“把某物借给某人”,英语用lend sth to sb,其中用介词to。有选择项的提示可知此题选择D。 点评:在英语中表示“借”的单词有三个。keep 做“借”讲时,是延续性动词,通常表示借了某物多长时间,常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,而 borrow 和lend 是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。Keep强调持续性,borrow和lend强调方向性。 |
举一反三
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