If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning.A.were, wouldn’t beB.were,
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If I _____ you, I _____ late for school this morning.A.were, wouldn’t be | B.were, wouldn’t | C.was, won’t be | D.am, will |
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答案
A |
解析
试题分析;句意:如果我是你,今天早晨我上学就不会迟到。与现在事实相反,故从句用过去时态,主语用过去将来时态。选项B缺少谓语动词。故选A。 点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。 1、与现在事实相反 若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形” 2、与过去事实相反 若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词” 3、与将来事实相反 若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。 |
举一反三
They will telephone the police and complain about it the noise .A.if; stops | B.unless; stops | C.if not; stops | D.unless; doesn’t stop |
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If it ____ rain, we will play football tomorrow.A.will | B.would | C.isn’t | D.doesn’t |
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If I free next Sunday, I to the farm with you.A.will be, will go | B.am, will go | C.am, go | D.will be, go |
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If we _________ our dreams, we believe one day our dreams will be________. A. hold on; achieved B.hold on to; come true C. hold on to; achieved |
If I you, I the job.A.am; will take | B.was; would take | C.were; would take | D.are; will take |
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