There are some traditional festivals in China such as the Mid-Autumn Festival an
题型：不详难度：来源：
There are some traditional festivals in China such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. Do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? It is a traditional Chinese festival and it is a popular festival, too. When is it? Well...it is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is round. The round moon stands for a family reunion(团聚) in Chinese tradition. On that day, families get together at home. They enjoy a wonderful dinner together. They sit around a table, have a chat and eat mooncakes. At night, they look up at the moon and give best wishes to each other.
There are many famous poems and songs about the festival. For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. That’s Prelude to Water Melody(水调歌头). The poem is about people missing their families and hometowns.
小题1:There are two traditional festivals mentioned in the first paragraph.
小题2:The Mid-Autumn Day is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
小题3:The round moon stands for a family reunion in Chinese tradition.
小题4:We cannot know the name of the poem Su Shi wrote.
小题5:The passage is about the Lantern Festival. |
答案
小题1:T
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:F |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了中国的中秋节.
小题1:根据第一段There are some traditional festivals in China such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival.描述,可知本段提到了中国的中秋节和元宵节,故本句描述正确.
小题2:根据第一段Well...it is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar 可知本句描述正确.
小题3:根据第二段The round moon stands for a family reunion(团聚) in Chinese tradition.描述,可知本句描述正确.
小题4:For example, Su Shi of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem about the Mid-Autumn Festival. That’s Prelude to Water Melody(水调歌头).我们可以知道这首诗的名字,故本句描述错误.
小题5:这篇短文重点介绍的是中秋节,故本句描述错误.
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
举一反三
阅读短文，完成下面句子，每空一词。
Body language is the message behind our voice. Facial expressions , gestures，changes of posture(姿势) and other behavior can show your thoughts and feelings. Here are some gestures you may use every day. They are useful when you communicate with others. Remember them and they can help you understand others better.
Muscles Clenching (收紧) : That might show your aggression (攻击性) and anger. When you see someone clenching his or her muscles, that means that he or she may be angry. He or she may attack you. Be careful.
Point with fingers: The person with that behavior might mean he or she is telling something important. He or she tries to explain the matter more clearly.
The moving of arms: That might show that he or she wants to continue the discussion or hopes to moderate (使缓和) an argument.
Opening eyes: A guy has eyes wide opened. That might mean he or she is accepting a new idea, but with great difficulty. When you see someone with opening eyes, you should explain the matter to him or her again.
小题1:Your body language can show your _________ and ________.
小题2:Muscles clenching might show your _________and __________.
小题3:You should be_________ when you see someone ________muscles.
小题4:If you are telling something________, you can use your _________ to point at it.
小题5:If you want to continue the__________, you can _________ your arms. |
短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Li Ming was a good school boy before. He 小题1: to do well in all his lessons. But these days he turned out to be another Li Ming. He 小题2: asleep in class. He has been late for school three times since last Friday. Yesterday they took an English test. He failed. But he always got over 90 before. His head teacher, Rose, didn’t know 小题3: . So she decided to go to his home and found out the reason. On her 小题4: to his home, she passed by a net bar. To her 小题5: , she saw Li Ming playing computer games excitedly inside. Then she 小题6: what had happened. She went into the net bar and pulled him out. Li Ming was very frightened because she was very 小题7: with him. He didn’t know how she would deal with him. She 小题8: beat him nor punished(惩罚) him. Instead, she told him playing computer games was bad for his health and 小题9: . She also asked him not to lose himself in it. Li Ming 小题10: to give up computer games and study hard to achieve his dreams. |
任务型阅读 （共10空, 每空1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep ， your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work ， you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
Title
| How to 小题1: your memory
|
Main__小题2:___
| * Take special care of your health
| * You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by ____小题3:___ in some new activities and changing your daily habits
| *Learning a new skill is___小题4:_____ to your brain.
| *Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ____小题5:_____ right memories
| * ___小题6:______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
| * You’d better take notes and keep ____小题7:_______
|
Other ways
| *It’s necessary to eat ____小题8:______ and take plenty of vitamins
| * You should drink ____小题9:_____ water
| *Having enough sleep and rest will __小题10:__ you think clearly and well
|
|
缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A 小题1: the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r 小题2: in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful p 小题3: of interest in China. Many people there still make a living by f 小题4: from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun for two hours w 小题5: any clothes. They even a 小题6: our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告) that Huangyan Island b 小题7: to Philippine, but was refused firmly.
“We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c 小题8: .” a Chinese government official said a 小题9: .
With the help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s 小题10: at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely. |
任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分，每空一词。）
What’s the most important thing in your life? Have you thought about this question?
I began to think about it when I was just a little girl. I had a lot of friends and I loved playing with them. So I thought friendship was the most important thing in life. If I had no friends, I would be very sad.
When I got older, I thought the most important thing was music. I was crazy about music at that time. In my opinion, if I couldn’t sing or couldn’t listen to music, my life would be meaningless.
As time went by, I changed my mind again. When I was 12, I read a book that tells a beautiful story about the love between a mother and her child. I was happy to find that love was the most important thing. I thought love made my life beautiful.
Not long ago, I got a new answer to the question from another book. The writer said, “happiness is the destination for everyone.”
Soon I realized that, in fact, friendship, music, love and happiness are all very important to us. There are many important things that make our lives colourful and beautiful.
What’s the most important thing in life? I don’t have the answer yet. However, in fact, I don’t want to know. I just want to care about everything important in my life. And I believe I will be very happy if I can achieve that.
I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!
The most __小题1:__ things in life
| __小题2:__
| Things
| Reasons
| A little girl
| __小题3:__
| Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them.
| Older
| Music
| She was __小题4:_ about it and she thought life would be meaningless __小题5:__ it.
| At the _小题6:_ of 12
| Love
| Because she thought love made life _小题7:_ after _小题8:_ a book.
| Not long ago
| __小题9:__
| Because a writer said that it’s the destination for everyone.
| After that
| Many
| Make our lives colourful and beautiful.
| Now
| No answer
| Because she just wants to __小题10:__ everything important.
|
|
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