缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。I think too man
题型：不详难度：来源：
缺词填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。
I think too many people take weight-loss pills without really knowing that they can do
h 小题1: to their health. I read about a Canadian actress who had to go to h 小题2: because she took some weight-loss pills. She lost 7 kg in two months. However, in the pills there’s something that c 小题3: liver (肝脏) failure, so she had to get a new liver. Luckily, a Chinese young man d 小题4: part of his liver to save her life.
R 小题5: , my cousin has read about a new weight-loss pill and she really wants to try it. I’ve told her the story of the actress, but she won’t l 小题6: . She’s only 12, but she has become a girl who cares about her figure (体型) and how she looks. She often r 小题7: to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the pills in s 小题8: . She says h 小题9: is priceless. She thinks that children must eat properly as they are g 小题10: all the time. I think she is right. |
答案
小题1:harm
小题2:hospital
小题3:causes
小题4:donated
小题5:Recently
小题6:listen
小题7:refuses
小题8:secret
小题9:health
小题10:growing |
解析
试题分析：这篇文章通过一个例子告诉我们减肥药对我们的身体健康有很大的危害，尤其是青少年，不能吃减肥药，他们正在长身体，应该多吃饭。
小题1:根据句意：减肥药损害身体健康。harm损害
小题2:根据句意：加拿大女演员因为吃了一些减肥药，不得不去医院。hospital医院
小题3:根据句意：但是，这些要引起了肝脏功能失效。causes引起
小题4:根据句意：幸运的是，一位年轻的中国男人捐献了他的一部分肝脏，挽救了她的生命。donated捐献
小题5:根据句意：最近，作者的外甥女知道了一种新型减肥药，她很想去买。Recently最近
小题6:根据句意：作者已经告诉她那个女演员的故事，但是，她根本不听。listen听
小题7:根据句意：她经常拒绝吃饭。refuses拒绝
小题8:根据句意：作者的姑姑担心作者的外甥女偷偷的买这种药。secret秘密的
小题9:根据句意：她说健康是无价的。health健康
小题10:根据句意：她认为孩子们在他们成长的过程中要必须适当的吃饭。growing成长
点评：本题考查学生的连词成句及理解上下文意思的能力等，对于所填写的词要注意根据句意来选择同时还要求学生必须注意所填词的形式要注重语法知识的分析。平时多积累，将英语零散的语言点，要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后注意检查，通读，做到符合文章的逻辑关系。 |
举一反三
阅读下文并回答问题。
Do you often like to use disposable（一次性的） chopsticks when eating out? It’s time to drop this habit.
China products（生产） 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Sqaure 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group, at the National People’s Congress on March 8.
The government has made some rules to limit（限制）the use of disposable chopsticks. However, there are still many being produced.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden on national forests,” Bai added. A total of 20 million 20-year-old trees would have to be cut down to make way for this annual production.
Bai called on people to bring their own chopsticks whenever they are eating out. “We first need to bring a change to people’s eating habits and encourage everyone to carry their own chopsticks around.” He also said that there may be technology that can turn wild grass into disposable chopsticks in the future.
小题1:Are there still many disposable chopsticks being produced ?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:How many pairs of disposable chopsticks does China product every year?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What can turn into disposable chopsticks in the future?
____________________________________________________________________________ |
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___小题1:___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __小题2:____ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____小题3:___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___小题4:___like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___小题5:_____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is___小题6:___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___小题7:____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____小题8:____living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use. |
I want to tell you a story about myself at the airport. I wanted to fly to France with my family on vacation. Before we took the plane, we had to go through the metal detector (金属探测仪) at the airport. When I walked through it, the alarm rang.
“Come here, young man.” said the guard at the airport. “Take everything out of your pockets. ” So I took my wallet out and put it on the table. Then I walked through the metal detector again. This time, the alarm didn’t ring. My mother said that maybe there was something made of metal in my wallet, but I didn’t think so. Anyway, we got on the plane successfully and flew to France. The trip was great and I had a good time there.
When we went to the airport in France to fly home, I got into trouble again. When I went through the metal detector, the alarm rang again. I was surprised, so I asked the guard about it. “Let me see what’s in your wallet,” said the guard. So I took out everything out of my wallet. “This one is made of metal,” said the guard, pointing at the pen I bought last week.
小题1:Did the writer go through the metal detector successfully for the first time?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Where did the writer go on his vacation?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题3:What stopped the writer from going through the metal detector?
_____________________________________________________________________________ |
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when 小题1: in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut 小题2: over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks 小题3: they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as 小题4: as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was 小题5: to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and 小题6: of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad 小题7: people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also 小题8: our own health. |
短文填空（5%）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
of computer baseball me the
Hi, boys and girls! This is a photo __小题1:___ my room. First, you can see a desk.. On the desk, there is a ___小题2:____ game. Next to the desk, you can see a sofa. A schoolbag is on __小题3:__ sofa. My coats are on the beds. My shoes are under the bed. My books are on the bookcase. Oh ,you can see a pencil box, too. It’s not __小题4:____. It’s my brother’s. Well, there are two ___小题5:___. One is mine, the other is my father’s. But they are old. |
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