缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式
题型：不详难度：来源：
缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may t 小题1: the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs(冠)。We are one of the l 小题2: birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w 小题3: up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s 小题4: . We sing loudly and beautifully We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s 小题5: comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f 小题6: on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i小题7: for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most e 小题8: birds in the world now. People keep t 小题9: our living areas to make farms and build houses. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people f 小题10: and hunt too much. Can you help us! |
答案
小题1:think
小题2:largest
小题3:weigh
小题4:singers
小题5:spring
小题6:feed
小题7:important
小题8:endangered
小题9:taking
小题10:fish |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:句意：你可以认为这顶帽子是我们的羽毛。结合前文情态动词may及首字母可知填原形动词think，认为。
小题2:结合语境可知丹顶鹤是世界上最大的鸟类之一，结合首字母可知填形容词的最高级largest，最大的。
小题3:联系下文11 kilograms 11千克，可知此处是动词重量达……的意思，结合前文情态动词can及首字母可知填原形动词weigh，重达。
小题4:联系下文，可知我们也是不错的歌唱家。结合首字母可知填复数名词singers，歌手。
小题5:联系上文我飞向温暖的东亚，可知指的是春天来临是，结合首字母可知填单数名词spring，春天。
小题6:联系下文，可知我们以虫子和小鱼为食。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，主语we是复数第一人称，故谓语动词用原形。结合首字母可知填原形动词feed，喂养，吃东西。
小题7:联系上下文可知水和草对我们很重要。结合首字母可知填形容词important，重要的，作表语。
小题8:联系上下文描述，可知丹顶鹤是世界上频临灭绝的鸟类之一，结合前文the most 可知填原形形容词endangered，频临灭绝的。
小题9:结合语境可知句意为，人们持续的占有我们的生活区域，动名词做宾语表示抽象的反复性的动作，结合首字母可知填动名词taking，占有，获取。
小题10:联系上文丹顶鹤以小鱼为食，可知此处指的是人们捕鱼太多，结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，主语people是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形结合首字母可知填原形动词fish，捕鱼。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。 |
举一反三
缺词填空(5分)
We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. Shopping always takes too much t________ . We have to walk around for a long time to look f________ the things we want. Sometimes we have to c________ many heavy shopping bags. We’re always very tired after s_________. Now it’s different from that in the past(过去). We can do many things at h________, we don’t need to go to the shop. We can buy many good and c_______ things on the Internet(因特网), they look nice but don’t cost much. It seems easy and quick, b_______ it sometimes brings us some trouble(麻烦). The clothes you buy on the Internet are d________ from what you want, or the size is too s_______ or too big. You may see many people wear the same clothes in the street. Do you know why? B________ they all buy clothes on the Internet. How interesting! |
任务型阅读（5分）
Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers
as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers when they have (1) time during the day to learn what is (1) in the world.
(2)Sometimes we are too busy to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At times, we may be in a hurry to look at the names of the passages.
In the world we can find newspapers everywhere. Some publishing houses publish(出版)
newspapers once a week, but they publish most of the papers once a day with many pages. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.
Today newspapers in English have the largest number of the readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more information together with the Internet.
小题1: 在(1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺_________ ,_________
小题2:将(2)句译成中文：_________________________________________________
小题3: How often do publishing house publish(出版) most of the papers ?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中划出与下列句子意思相近的句子：
Sometimes we may read the titles of the passages in a hurry.
___________________________________________________________________________
小题5: 找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
___________________________________________________________________________ |
根据句意及首字母提示，在剧中填入合适的词，并注意词形变化，使句子合乎逻辑，通顺。（5分）
小题1:As we are growing up, we should know that the i of a person’s morality(品德) is far more important than his or her knowledge itself.
小题2:It’s reported that there were more than sixty d caused by car accidents in the last two months. How sad I am when I hear the news!
小题3:On the afternoon of December,31, all the classes in our school o parties to celebrate the New Year’s coming.
小题4:According to an a Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water.
小题5:As young people, although they have more opportunities in their lives than grown—ups , they still should be more r instead of being much too romantic(浪漫的) when they consider their jobs. |
任务型阅读 (共5题；每小题1分，共5分),每空一词。
In the past, words were the only way for people to express their thoughts, ideas and feelings. They wrote diaries, then blogs. Now people have a new way to write their diaries: Podcasts(播客).
To make Podcasts, people can use pictures, sounds, and videos together with their words to express what they want to say. Some people don’t writing anything. They use pictures, sounds and movies instead of words.
Someone says that a Podcast is like a personal TV station. People don’t have to spend money putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them. Podcasts are more interesting than blogs, and people can have more fun making and watching them too.
What are ways to express thoughts,ideas and fellings?
| People used to 小题1:to express their thoughts.
| Now,people can use 小题2:
| What is a Podcast?
| Someone says that a 小题3:Podcast is like a TV station.
| How can people make Podcasts?
| People can use pictures,sounds,and videos together with their words to小题4: Podcasts.
| What do people think of Podcasts?
| It is easy and 小题5:for people to make and watch Podcasts.
|
|
以下五个家庭中的成员都打算购买一些产品。请仔细阅读下题中的信息，从A到F的六个选项中，选出适合他/她拟购买产品的最佳广告语，其中一项为多余选项。
小题1:Jack is going to study in a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely.
小题2:Tom is a middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon. But his shoes are too small for him, so after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of new shoes.
小题3:Mary is going to have her 15th birthday party. Her family are making preparations for it. Her brother’s job is to buy some drink.
小题4:Joan doesn’t want to forget the past, especially the happy moments.
小题5:Alice is afraid of opening her mouth, because a bad smell will come out. So she needs something which can remove the smell no matter how much it is.
A
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| B
|
| C
| “Just do it!”
Do something, but only if you think it’s necessary. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?
| “Always Coca Cola.” It seems to say “Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drink.”
| “Share moment, share life.” We can remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them— using Kodak film of course!
| D
|
| E
|
| F
| “Make yourself heard”. When you hear this slogan, you will know there is Sony Ericsson product for you to call anyone.
| “Project Hope —Schooling every child.”
It educates people about public service projects, such as Project Hope.
| “Bright-teeth fights bad breath!” It wants you to read the word “fight” and think that the toothpaste can make the bad breath disappear.
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