根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺，每空一词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）H__小题1:___are very importan
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺，每空一词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
H__小题1:___are very important to a person. W__小题2:__ having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such as c___小题3:____ stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器)，reading, and d__小题4:____ sport activities. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to c___小题5:___ myself up. Hobbies can help us c___小题6:___ our moods. Many hobbies n小题7:___ devotion(执着), for e___小题8:___, when you play a musical instrument, you have to p__小题9:__over and over in order to perform good music. After a period (时期)if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a habit of yours. But remember a hobby is l___小题10:___gold under the ground, no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, life will be more enjoyable. |
答案
小题1:hobbies
小题2:Without
小题3:collecting
小题4:doing
小题5:cheer
小题6:change
小题7:need
小题8:example
小题9:practise
小题10:like |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了爱好对我们每个人的重要性以及如何培养我们的爱好。
小题1:联系下文可知句意为爱好对人很重要。根据系动词are可知主语为复数形式，结合首字母可知填复数名词hobbies爱好，嗜好。
小题2:联系下文可知此处是指没有爱好的意思，结合首字母可知填介词Without，没有。
小题3:联系下文stamps，可知意思是收集邮票，本句中as是介词，意思是如同，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语。结合首字母可知填动名词collecting，收集。
小题4:联系上文可知此处是动名词做介词as的并列宾语，根据下文sports及首字母可知填doing，做运动。
小题5:联系上文，当我心情不好的时候，可知此处是让自己高兴起来的意思，本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。结合首字母可填cheer，使高兴。
小题6:联系上文，可知爱好能帮助改变我的情绪。Help后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，结合首字母可知填原形动词change，改变。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知许多爱好需要执着精神。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语Many hobbies 是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形。结合首字母可知填need，需要。
小题8:联系下文，可知此处意思是例如，for是介词后面一般接名词或者动名词做宾语，结合首字母可知填名词example，例子，榜样。
小题9:联系上下文可知意思是指一遍又一遍的练习。本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。结合首字母可知填原形动词practise，练习。
小题10:联系下文可知句意为：记住爱好就像是埋在地下的金子。结合首字母可知填介词like，像……一样。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。 |
举一反三
任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title : ____小题1:____
Certain qualities
| Supporting details
| Optimism
| ●Try hard ____小题2:______people who do expect to win.
●Have a clear aim and a ____小题3:_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
| Creativity
| ●__小题4:___about things in a different way.
●Study how other people would do the ___小题5:_____ thing.
| ____小题6:_____
| ●Help you know about how ____小题7:______ have got success.
●Read books about ___小题8:____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.
| Practicing
| ●Know the ____小题9:______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”
●Believe in yourself and do ____小题10:______you want to do confidently.
|
|
短文填空 (共10空；每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
阅读短文，根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosopher"s Stone c_____小题1:_______to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. D_____小题2:_____those seven years she had a number of jobs. One of them was t______小题3:______ English in PortugalRowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商) before one of them bought it. She wasvery happy to sell her book because it was her d____小题4:______ to become a writer. Beforeshe sold her book, Rowling was living in a small house with her daughter and was very poor. She could not a____小题5:______ to keep warm in the winter.
Harry Potter became very s__小题6:______ with children and grown-ups in England and then t__小题7:___ the world. It was put into more than thirty-five l_____小题8:_____. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers" lists of bestsellers. Without question, Rowling"s life changed g____小题9:______ and became one of the most successful w______小题10:_____writers in the world. |
A lot of people like pets. I like them ,too. My favorite pet is a pig. I call him Pink Pig. The color of his skin is light pink. Pink is very clever and we keep him in the house. He is clean. He likes water and I often help take a path in a pond behind my house. He enjoys fruit and vegetables. He doesn’t mind whether. they’re good or not. Pink likes walking ,too. I often take him out for a walk. He always follows me ,just like my little friend.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”（10分）
小题1:Pink is dirty.
小题2:Pink likes to have a bath.
小题3:The pond is in front of the house.
小题4:Pink walks a lot.
小题5:Pink only eats good fruit and vegetables. |
任务型阅读，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It is about 5500 miles long. The ancient Chinese began to build some walls around 600B.C. Qin Shihuang, the first emperor of China, joined the old walls together. From then on, people regarded the Great Wall as a symbol of the Chinese nation. Every year, many people find great pleasure in visiting the Great Wall But some sections of it are falling down. So people recently began to protect and repair the Great Wall.
小题1:How long is the Great Wall?
________________________________________________________________________
小题2:When did the ancient Chinese begin to build the walls?
________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Who joined the old walls together?
________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Do many people visit the Great Wall every year?
________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Why did people begin to protect and repair the Great Wall recently?
________________________________________________________________________ |
连词成句。
小题1:these, are, how much, pants (?)
________________________________?
小题2:do, spell, how, it, you (?)
________________________________?
小题3: my, on, book, the, is, box (.)
________________________________.
小题4: ice cream, Lucy, likes (.)
________________________________.
小题5: I, every, play, day, soccer (.)
________________________________. |
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