根据Jim’s Family Tree，在横线上填入正确的单词。Jim’s Family Tree　　I 小题1: a friend. 小题2: name

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根据Jim’s Family Tree，在横线上填入正确的单词。
Jim’s Family Tree

　　I 小题1: a friend. 小题2: name is Jim. There are(有) eight(八个) people(人) in his 小题3: .
His grandparents have two sons, his father and his 小题4: . His parents have two 小题5: and two 小题6: . 小题7: 小题8: Jim, Susan, Henry and Jane. So Jim has two 小题9: and a 小题10: . Jim loves his family very much. They love him, too. He has a big and good family.

答案

小题1:have
小题2:His
小题3:family
小题4:uncle
小题5:sons
小题6:daughters
小题7:They
小题8:are
小题9:sisters
小题10:brother

解析

试题分析：
小题1:结合语境可知句意为：我有一个朋友。I是第一人称，故谓语动词用have。
小题2:Jim一般用做男孩的名字，故填His。
小题3:结合语境可知是在他的家里，此处家指的是家庭，故填family。
小题4:联系上文可知指的是他的父亲和他的叔叔，故填uncle。
小题5:Henry和Jim一般用作男孩名字，故填sons。
小题6:Susan和Jane一般用作女孩名字，故填daughters。注意5、6小题可以交换位置。
小题7:联系下文可知人称代词用They，他们。
小题8:they他们是复数，故谓语动词用复数形式，填are。
小题9:联系前文可知Jim有两个姐妹，故填sisters。
小题10:联系前文可知Jim有一个兄弟，故填brother。
点评：填空题一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间关系及给出信息推断出词义，确定所需单词，然后根据语境进行适当的词形变化。

举一反三

短文填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）
Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain.Most teenagers in China and in other countries enjoy reading them.The books tell us some s【小题1】about a talented wizard (天才魔法师), Harry Potter.When he was eleven years old, he had an u【小题2】life.However, a strange letter changes e【小题3】.It said he was accepted (接受) by Hogwart’s — a magic school.Harry felt very happy because it was closed to the common people.All kinds of adventures (冒险) h【小题4】to Harry.He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school.They became good friends l【小题5】.Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic.Harry always had a positive attitude (积极的态度) when he f【小题6】the difficulties.With the help of his friends, he tried his best to do everything.F【小题7】, the world peace came back.Smile a 【小题8】on everyone’s face.If someone wants to know what t【小题9】place in the magical world , he will have to read the set of books by h【小题10】!

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阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加助动词或情态动词）
The largest problem among teenagers is that they are too stressed. Mary, a 16-year-old girl, 小题1: .(worry) about her exams very often. Although she小题2: .(study) English for three years, and is good at it, she is still afraid of English exams. Last night, after小题3: .(come) back home, she 小题4: (begin) to get ready for her English exam. While she小题5: (read) English books, her mother said to her, “Come on, dear! It’s time小题6: (.have) supper!” But Mary 小题7: (not listen) to her mother. She went on reading. Her mother went on, “Mary, I believe you. You can pass your exam tomorrow.” But Mary still went on studying. At 11:30 the light in her room 小题8: ( be )still on. Her mother said to her, “I think teenagers 小题9: (go) to bed earlier before exams than usual.” Mary agreed, but she 小题10: .(not fall)asleep. She was too nervous. Maybe it is time to solve the teenagers’ problems.

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How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.
Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three(三分之一) Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.
根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。（5分）
小题1:Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).
小题2:Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.
小题3:If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.
小题4:About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.
小题5:Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.

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A famous story about happiness
Mrs Jones, a 92—year—old lady, dresses__1___ well each morning before 8 o’clock. This morning she got up early, dressed up as before, because she would move to a nursing home.
After many hours of waiting in the lobby(通道)，she __2__ sweetly when a young lady told her that her room was ready,.“ I love it,”she answered___3___ , like a 8---year---- old girl who has just received a new gift.
“Mrs Jones, you haven’t seen the room……just wait. You __4__here for such a long time, I’m very sorry……”
“It doesn"t matter” ,she said.“ Happiness is something you decide on. I don’t mind how the furniture(家具) is placed or anything else in the room. I have already ____5___ to love it. Every morning I get out of the bed, feeling thankful for my body parts that work,. Each day is a _6_. As my eyes open, I’ll focus on (专注于) the __7__day and all the happy things……”
Please _8__:Happiness is an attitude(心态)。
小题1:用下列词语的正确形式填空（每空1分）
gift decide wait her smile remember happy new
小题2:回答下列问题，每题 1 分
（1）why did this old lady move to the nursing home?
_____________________________________________.
（2）What do you think about happiness?
_________________________________________________.

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Mr Smith had two sons.One was seven years old, and the other was five.One morning during the holiday, when Mr Smith was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
‘Sweets are bad for your teeth,’ Mr Smith said.‘Take these two oranges instead, and give one to your brother.’
One orange was much bigger than the other, and as the small boy likes oranges very much, he kept the bigger one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.When the other boy saw that, he said, ’It’s selfish to take the bigger for yourself.If Father had given me the oranges, I’d have given you the bigger one.’
‘I know you would,’ answered his brother.‘That’s why I took it.’
小题1:What was Mr Smith doing one morning?
____________________________________________________________________
小题2:What did the younger boy ask for?
____________________________________________________________________
小题3:What did his father give him instead?
____________________________________________________________________
小题4:Who got the bigger orange?
____________________________________________________________________
小题5:Why did the elder boy say that his brother was selfish?
____________________________________________________________________

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根据Jim’s Family Tree，在横线上填入正确的单词。Jim’s Family Tree I 小题1: a friend. 小题2: name