阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 Some people prefer to make friends with people who are

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阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Some people prefer to make friends with people who are very much like them while others prefer friends who are very different. There are advantages to both types of friendship. If a man chooses a friend similar to himself, there is no problem that they will share many common interests. They may have similar goals in life. This means that they will be able to help each other in achieving their goals. Two people who are very similar will feel comfortable with each other and may understand each other" s feelings better. Their friendship may be deeper and last longer.
There are also many advantages of making friends with someone of opposite interests and even character. In this type of friendship, the two people complement (补充) each other. If one is weak in some ways, the other is strong. While two people with similar goals may find themselves in competition, hut those who want different things can always support each other. Those who have different interests can introduce each other to new experience and so enrich (丰富) their knowledge.
A friend who is unlike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe.

Friendship	Friends	6
One type of friendship	Similar to each other	l Share common interests． l Have similar goals in life， l Be 7 for their goals l Friendship lasts longer．
The other type of friendship	Opposite to each other	l Complement each other． l Support each other． l Make 8 in knowledge．
Topic： 9
Author’s attitude：Preferring 10

答案

小题1:Advantages
小题2:helpful to each other
小题3:each other (be) rich
小题4:Choosing friends/ Two types of friendship
小题5:the first type of friendship

解析

短文属于议论文。交性格相似的朋友或者性格相反的朋友，各自都有不同的好处，作者更偏向于交性格相似的朋友。
小题1:根据这栏的内容可知，谈的是两种类型友谊的各自的优势。
小题2:从第一段“they will be able to help each other in achieving their goals.”可知其意思；但是这里需要一个形容词，用于“be…for”之间。
小题3:从第二段最后一句“enrich their knowledge.”可知意思；这里使用 “make…+形容词”结构。
小题4:通读本文可知，主要谈两种类型的友谊，选择性格相似的朋友或者选择性格相反的朋友好处也不同。
小题5:从最后一段 “A friend who is unlike me may be challenging, but a similar friend is familiar and safe.[” 可知作者倾向于第一种类型的。

举一反三

—We can see the sign

in the public places. What does it mean?
—It means________.

A．NO PHOTOS	B．NO FISHING
C．NO PARKING	D．NO SMOKING

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根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。
Robot s 70 are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w 71 in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e 72 , and humans will have l73 work to do. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b 74 . That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed i 75 a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

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The holiday is coming to us. Finally, after months of study, you have some time to yourself. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, “Why do you like reading books? We have Internet. It offers a lot of more colorful fun. Books are history!” But I am sure you can learn a lot from books than Internet.
One clear reason is that a well-chosen book can give you a lot of wonderful words, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me; it’s far easier to get new words from a book or an article than it is from the TV or the Internet.
But another more important point is that books give you something that the Internet cannot. The general webpage (网页) is picture-heavy and the text is as easy to read as possible. While “easy” may attract (吸引) you, unluckily it’s not helpful for any long-term development of reading skills and the general language level. Because of that, reading on the Internet can’t take the place of reading books.
But perhaps the best reason is that just choosing what you read and doing it independently means that it’s something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It’s hard work, but you’ll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure.
小题1:Does the writer advise people to read books in their holidays?
小题2:What can people get from a well-chosen book?
小题3:What’s the general webpage like?
小题4:How many reasons for reading a book does the writer mention in the passage?
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

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Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i__________ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h_______? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w______ .
When you travel, there are so many places to v_______: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_________ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_________. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest.
Sleep is a________ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That m_________ eating the right kinds of foods. When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_________ you eat . Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .

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We often see the sign in a busy street. So don’t park your car there.

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