Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is
题型：不详难度：来源：
Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before . People and factories are polluting the air, rivers and lakes and seas. You may think that there is nothing you can do to help. That’s not true. There are many things you can do to help the earth.
Cars burn gasoline. This will produce a lot of CO2 into the air. Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warm than ever. (2) They think CO2 thins the clouds above us. The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus. And if you drive a car, drive at a steady speed. This can save some gasoline.
The biggest energy use at home is for keeping (1)_________ or______ .So turn the air conditioner off when you don’t need to use it. Use lights that save energy.
Use fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something , consider those made from things that can be used again first.
(3)要用大量的水来洗澡沐浴。In one week an American family uses as much water for showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks that uses less water, or take shorter showers. This can cut the use of water.
小题1:在横线上填入适当的单词_____________ _____________
小题2:将句子(2)译成汉______________________________________________________
小题3:将句子(3)译成英______________________________________________________
小题4:找出 If there is too much CO2 in the air, the earth will become warmer的同意义句
_________________________________________________________________
小题5:从文中找出能概括本文大意的句子______________________________________。 |
答案
小题1:Cold，hot
小题2:他们认为CO2使我们上方的云层变的稀薄.
小题3:People use plenty of water to take a shower.
小题4:Too much CO2 is making the earth warm than ever.
小题5:Our earth is in trouble. |
解析
小题1:我们在家用的能源是制冷或保暖：Cold，hot
小题2:they think是主语从句接从句：thin这个词是形容词做动词用：变的稀薄.，clouds above us译成：上方的云层
小题3:考查use …to do使用…做…,大量的水： plenty of water 洗澡： take a shower.
小题4:两句话的意思都是：太多的二氧化碳会使地球比以前更暖和。Too much CO2 is making the earth warm than ever.
小题5:主旨题：文章的第一句话Our earth is in trouble.是主旨句。 |
举一反三
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
One day an old man sells(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly(慢慢地). The old man goes up to him and says near his ear. “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it, then you can get some meat.”“All right.”says the young man.
After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man some meat and asks, “How can you see the bad ears of the elephant?”“I don’t see the bad ears，”says the young man. “Then why do you look at the elephant slowly?”asks the old man. The young man answers, “Because I want to see what an elephant looks like.”
小题1:What does the old man sell?
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小题2:Does the young man want to buy the elephant?
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小题3:What does the young man get at last(最后)?
____________________________________________
小题4:Does the elephant have two bad ears?
____________________________________________
小题5:将文中划线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________ |
Every year people celebrate Chinese New Year in China. (1)Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. The dumpling means “coming together”. (2)Parents always new clothes their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
小题1:将(1)句译成中文
小题2:回答问题Is Chinese New Year the most important festival in China?
小题3:在(2)句空白处填上适当的词，使句子完整
小题4:从文中找出下列句子的同义句 All of them have fun.
小题5:找出最能表明文章主题的句子
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Do your parents ever say, “Act like a lady” or “Be a gentleman” to you? But in the eyes of today’s teenagers, what qualities (品质) should a lady or a gentleman have? Let’s take a look.
What is a gentleman?
The girls have their say:
Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou: A gentleman is not a strong, stupid guy. He doesn’t get angry. He cares about others’ feelings. He’s always ready to help. There is a boy in my class I think is a gentleman. I didn’t do well in the mid-term English exam. He comforted (安慰) me by saying I would do better next time. His words made me feel happier.
Chen Tingting of Henan: A gentleman always says, “ladies first”. When cleaning the classroom, he does the heavy work. He lets girls go into rooms first. There aren’t any gentlemen in my class. When there are snacks, the boys in my class are always the first to grab them!
Boys tell us what they think a lady is:
Wu Yifan of Dalian, Liaoning: A ladylike girl is gentle and quiet. But she’s not shy; she’s not afraid of expressing herself. She is kind and beautiful. To me, actress Dong Jie is a lady. She is pretty and gentle. She also has a kind heart. She does a lot for charity.
Wang Lichao of Tianjin: A lady is not just pretty-looking but wise too. She never says rude words. She is not noisy. She is always calm and at ease. There aren’t any real ladies in my class, I think. Most of the girls are of a style I call “wild beauties”.
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。每空不超过两个词。(10分)
People
| Qualities of gentlemen/ladies
| Examples
| HuangXiaoyu
(A girl, Guizhou)
| He is not a strong, stupid guy. He doesn’t get 1 .
He cares about others’ feelings and gets ready to help.
| A boy in her class
| Chen Tingting
(A girl, Henan)
| He says “ 2 ” and lets girls go into rooms first.
He does the heavy work when cleaning the classroom.
| 3 gentlemen in her class.
| Wu Yifan
(4 , Liaoning)
| She is gentle, quiet, kind and beautiful.
She is not shy or afraid to 5 herself.
| Actress Dong Jie
| Wang Lichao
(A boy, Tianjin)
| She is both pretty-looking and 6 .
She is not noisy. She is calm and at ease.
| No real ladies in his class.
|
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Do you know 3D movies? When you see one, it’s like the story is happening in front of you, and you are a part of it. 3D movies are amazing to watch, but do you know how to make them, and why you need to wear a pair of 3D glasses? To understand these questions, let’s do an easy experiment.
Put a finger in front of your eyes.
Cover your left eye and look at the finger.
Cover your right eye and look at the finger.
What do you see? The finger you see with your left eye is in a different position from the one you see with your right eye. This means you get two images(图像) when you look at something with both your eyes. To make a 3D movie, people have to get two images at the same time, so they use two video cameras. When playing a 3D movie, they use two projectors(放映机) at the same time. This brings two images together on the screen. Then, we use 3D glasses to separate(分离) the two images(1). One image enters one eye and the other image enters the other eye.
Then our brains put the two images together. This way, we get 3D pictures(2).
小题1:判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）You are a part of the story when you see 3D movies.
小题2:完成句子3D movies are exciting to watch, but you need to ____________________________.
小题3:简略回答问题 How do people get two images at the same time to make 3D movies?
_______________________________________________________________________
小题4:划线句子(1)提问_______________________________________________________________________
小题5:将文中划线句子(2)译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________________ |
阅读短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整。每空不超过三个单词。
Co-operation(合作) is always needed when you make a project that the teacher gives you.
First, discuss all you would like to do with your classmates. Choose one of the members to write down what you’re talking about. Then, with the ideas you get, list all you want. Everyone shares the duty for the project. You can collect information not only from books but also on the Internet. Making a survey and doing a research are also good ways. After that, all the members put what has been found together. Try to make the project more well-organized. In the end, you can give a report in front of your class to show the results of your hard work.
You need 小题1:when you make a project.
| How to do it?
| ·First, 小题2:with your classmates and choose one member to小题3:what you’re talking about.
·Second, collect and list all you want. Making a survey and doing a小题4:are also good ways.
·After that, put what has been found together and make the project more well-organized.
·In the end, show the results of your hard work by giving a小题5:
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