按要求完成句子，每空一词。小题1:A . Both he and I didn’t know what happened to the old man.(同义句
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按要求完成句子，每空一词。
小题1:A . Both he and I didn’t know what happened to the old man.(同义句转换)
B._____ __ of ______ ___ knew what happened to the old man.
小题2:She’s had this computer for a year .(改否定句)
She ___ ____ _____ ___ this computer for a year.
小题3: A. I named him Friday. (同义句转换)
B. I ____ ___ him the ___ ___ Friday.
小题4:He is the actor . He has won a lot of prizes for the work he has done.(改复合句)
He is the actor ____ ____ has won a lot of prizes for ____ ____ he has done.
小题5:Could we get something to drink after the movie?（作否定回答）
______ _____， _____ ____ ， ______ ____. |
答案
小题1:Neither， us
小题2:hasn’t had
小题3:gave， name
小题4:who，what
小题5:No，you can’t |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:给定句句意：我和他都不知道老人怎么了。题目要求将其改为同义句，而改写后句中谓语动词knew为肯定形式，所以我们可将主语中的both变为其对应的否定形式neither，用Neither of us代替原来的主语Both he and I。因此在改写后句子的空白处分别填写Neither，us。
小题2:给定句句意：她买这台计算机一年了。题目要求将其改为否定句，我们必须先搞清句中缩写词She’s相当于She has。has和后面的过去分词had一同构成现在完成时的谓语动词，所以要将其变为否定句可在助动词has后加表示否定的副词not，而过去分词had不变。但在给定的答句中只留有两空，所也必须将has和not缩写在一起。因此在改写后句子的空白处分别填写hasn’t ，had。
小题3:给定句句意：我叫他星期五。也可说为我给了他星期五这个名字，因此要改为同义句，需在改写后句子的空白处分别填写动词gave和名词name。
小题4:给定句句意：他是演员。他因他所做的工作赢得了许多奖项。这是两个简单句。要将其改为复合句，可将后一句作为前一句表语 actor的定语从句。actor表人，在定语从句中作主语，可用who作关系代词。因此在改写后句子的空白处分别填写who，what。
小题5:给定句句意：电影完后我们能喝一些东西吗？这是一个表示请求的疑问句，句中could只表委婉语气，不表过去时态，所以作否定回答时还必须用情态动词can。故回答No，you can’t。 |
举一反三
She usually _______ _______ the library.
小题1:It’s time to have lunch. (同义句转换)
It’s time _______ _______.
小题2:It’s about twenty kilometers from my home to school.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______is it from your home to school?
小题3:Mike does his work carefully every night.(变否定句)
Mike _______ _______his work carefully every night.
小题4:My brother likes Chinese best. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ does your brother like best?
小题5:Tommy likes playing basketball.(用football改选择疑问句）
________Tommy like playing basketball______football?
小题6:Jim can sing and swim.(对画线部分提问)
_______ can Jim _______?
小题7:She runs at 6:30 every morning.(对画线部分提问)
______ _______ does she run every morning?
小题8:Can Kate speak English?(作否定回答)
______,she______.
小题9:The train station is near here. (同义句转换)
The train station isn’t _______ _______ here. |
改写句子 按照括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）
小题1:Did he break the window yesterday? (改被动语态)
__________ the window __________ by him yesterday?
小题2:“How long will you be there?” she asked. (改为间接引语)
She asked me how long __________ __________ be there.
小题3:He will succeed in his scientific research. I’m sure.（合并为一句）
I’m sure __________ his __________ in his scientific research.
小题4:Jim won the first prize in the competition three years ago.（划线提问）
When __________ Jim __________ the first prize in the competition?
小题5:Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus. (同义句)
__________ you __________ hurry up, you’ll miss the bus. |
句型转换，每空一词。（每空0.5分，计6分）
小题1:After he got home, he helped her mother cook dinner at once. (同义句)
He helped his mother cook dinner ________ _______ ________ he got home.
小题2:I will ask our teachers for help. (同义句)
I’ll __________ ___________ our teachers.
小题3: The little girl could swim two years ago. (同义句)
The little girl ____________ ___________ to swim two years ago.
小题4: He paid ten dollars for the bike. (同义句)
He __________ ten dollars in ___________ the bike.
小题5: The music sounds wonderful. (划线部分提问)
______the music __? |
句型转换根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空限填一词。（本大题共5分，每格0.5分）
小题1:The children have already visited the park. (改为否定句)
The children visited the park .
小题2:He had to lie in bed because he was seriously ill. (保持意思基本不变)
He had to lie in bed the serious illness.
小题3:She should say “sorry” to her friend. (对划线部分提问)
should she to her friend?
小题4:Those local businesses support the charity show. (改为被动语态)
The charity show by the local businesses.
小题5:They offered many books to the students in poor areas. (保持意思基本不变)
They many books the students in poor areas. |
小题1:There is a lot of rain today in Anji . (同义句转换)
It _______ very ________ today in Anji.
小题2: Do you often swim on Sundays? ( 用now 代替on Sunday改写句子)
________ you ________ now ?
小题3: It’s windy in spring in Anji。( 对划线部分提问)
_________ the _________ in Anji in spring ?
小题4:They are on vacation in Chengdu.( 划线部分提问)
________ __________ they on vacation ?
小题5: it, are ,raining, when, doing , is ,you , what (?) (连词组句)
_______________________________________________________?
小题6: It is snowing today .( 同义句转换)
Today _______ ________ . |
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