Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填写一词)(14分)小题1: Mi
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Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填写一词)(14分) 小题1: Middle school students have to get up early on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句) _________middle school students_________to get up early on weekdays? 小题2:The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache. (改为反意疑问句) The old woman hardly stands up because of the stomachache, _________ _________? 小题3:Mr. Wang’s son will be back from Australia in a few weeks. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ will Mr. Wang’s son be back from Australia? 小题4:Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变) Nobody else in his school ________ English as _________ as Eddie. 小题5:High levels of PM2.5 mainly causes the air pollution in China. (改为被动语态) The air pollution in China ________mainly _________by high levels of PM2.5. 小题6:Is there enough food left in the box ? George asked his mum. (合并成一句) George asked his mum _______ there _______ enough food left in the box. 小题7:Something, Jack, trip, his, to, interesting, know, friend’s, about, wants (合并成一句) ____________________________________________________________ |
答案
小题1:Do, have 小题2:does, she 小题3:How soon 小题4:speaks, well 小题5:is, caused 小题6:if, was 小题7:Jack wants to know something interesting about his friend’s trip. |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:分析句意:在工作日时,中学学生不得不早起。问题:将本句改为一般疑问句,原句体现为一般现在时,同时句中没有助动词,因此借助于助动词do.故填:Do, have 小题2:分析句意:这位老妇人由于胃痛,所以她几乎不能站起来。问题:改为反意疑问句,反意疑问句的规则:前句为肯定句,反意部分为否定形式;反之则相反。本句中有否定词hardly,因此反问部分用肯定形式。通过句意体现为一般现在时,因此助动词为does.故填:does, she 小题3:分析句意:王先生的儿子在几个星期内将要从澳大利亚回来。问题:对划线部分提问,分析对in+段时间,进行提问用how soon.故填:How soon 小题4:分析句意:在埃迪的学校,他的英语讲得最好。问题:改为同意句,在他的学校没有其他人说英语与埃迪一样好。主语是不定代词,因此谓语动词用单数,修饰动词用单词好的副词形式。故填:speaks, well 小题5:分析句意:引起PM2.5值高的主要原因是中国的空气污染。问题:改为被动语态,从原句中体现为一般现在时,因此一般现在时被动语态的构成为is/are done(动词的过去分词)。故填:is, caused 小题6:分析句意:乔治问他的妈妈。在这个盒子里还有足够的食物吗?问题:合并成一句,分析体现出为宾语从句的用法,主句为乔治问妈妈,从句为一般疑问句,引导词用if; 同时主句为一般过去时,因此从句也要用相应的过去时,将is改为was.故填:if, was 小题7:分析句意:关于杰克朋友的旅行,他想知道一些有趣的事情。问题:将单词连成一句。先组合短语want to 想知道; something interesting 一些有趣的事; his friend’s trip他朋友的旅行。故填:Jack wants to know something interesting about his friend’s trip. |
举一反三
Complete the following sentences as required
小题1: The guests visited the Great British Museum last week.(改为一般疑问句) ______ the guests ______ the Great British Museum last week?
小题2: The Chinese get a family reunion (团聚) during the Spring Festival.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ the Chinese get a family reunion?
小题3: We had an amusing experience this afternoon.(改为感叹句) ______ ______ amusing experience we had this afternoon!
小题4: The librarian took the magazines out of the reading room.(改为被动语态) The magazines ______ ______ out of the reading room by the librarian.
小题5: We were surprised to find that the missing dog came back home alone.(保持句意基本不变) ______ our ______ , the missing dog came back home alone.
小题6: Please tell me. Where is the physics lab?(改为宾语从句) Please tell me ______ the physics lab______ .
小题7: many dance people every morning happily in the park . (连词成句) |
按要求完成句子(每空1分.共10分)。 小题1:There"s something to eat in the cupboard.(改为一般疑问句) __________ there__________ to eat in the cupboard? 小题2:She has hardly had anything this morning, ________ ________ ?( 改为反意疑问句) 小题3:She does the housework every day. She ________ __________ the housework every day.( 改为否定句) 小题4:He was playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) What _______ he__________ at four yesterday afternoon? 小题5:It is great fun to have a picnic on the hillside.(改为感叹句) __________ _________it is to have a picnic on the hillside. |
句型转换(共4小题;每格0.5分, 满分5分) 小题1:It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride from my home to the school. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ____________ is it from your home to the school? 小题2:There are five doctors, three nurses and one volunteer in the health group. (改为同义句) The health group ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ five doctors, three nurses and one volunteer. 小题3:Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years. (改为同义句) There ____________ ____________ great changes in our school in the past ten years. 小题4:He has been a member of the basketball club for 3 years. (改为同义句) He ____________ the basketball club 3 years ____________. |
句型转换(5小题,每空0.5分,共5分) 小题1: Tom rides his bike to school every day. (变同义句) Tom goes to school every day. 小题2:Are you from Beijing?(改为同义句) _______ you ______ from Beijing? 小题3:She has to do her homework on weekend.(改为一般疑问句) ______she ______to do her homework on weekends? 小题4:It is 20 kilometers from here. (对画线部分提问) is it from here? 小题5:I like elephants because they are friendly.(划线提问) _________ _________you like elephants? |
按要求完成句子,每空一词。 小题1:A . Both he and I didn’t know what happened to the old man.(同义句转换) B._____ __ of ______ ___ knew what happened to the old man. 小题2:She’s had this computer for a year .(改否定句) She ___ ____ _____ ___ this computer for a year. 小题3: A. I named him Friday. (同义句转换) B. I ____ ___ him the ___ ___ Friday. 小题4:He is the actor . He has won a lot of prizes for the work he has done.(改复合句) He is the actor ____ ____ has won a lot of prizes for ____ ____ he has done. 小题5:Could we get something to drink after the movie?(作否定回答) ______ _____, _____ ____ , ______ ____. |
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