阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。China is a country wit

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阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。
China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It 小题1:_a ________for the started of spring and farming.
The dragon is 小题2:______[ɪm"pɔːtnt]in Chinese. We Chinese people call 小题3:_______(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people 小题4:______the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in 小题5:a ________times,people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house ”. People believed that with the 小题6:_______of the dragon ,they could have a good 小题7:_______（收获）in autumn.
Also,people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named 小题8:a _______dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.
Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has 小题9:______is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 小题10:______of a family –mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

答案

小题1:stands
小题2:important
小题3:ourselves
小题4:celebrate
小题5:ancient
小题6:help
小题7:harvest
小题8:after
小题9:remained
小题10:uncles

解析

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头节。短文详细的介绍了这个节日的由来，意义以及这个节日期间的一些风俗习惯。
小题1:联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，它代表着春忙的开始。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态。主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。根据首字母可知填stands，代表。
小题2:结合语境及语音提示，可知本句指的是，龙在中国人心目中很重要。故填形容词important，重要的。
小题3:句意：我们中国人把自己成为“龙的传人”，故填反身代词ourselves。
小题4:联系前一句，可知本句指的是，因此人们用各种有关龙的风俗来庆祝龙抬头节。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态。注意people表示复数含义，故谓语动词用单数，根据语音提示，可知填原形动词celebrate，庆祝。
小题5:结合语境可知此处指的是，在古时候，人们在厨房里面放置灰烬。根据首字母可知填形容词ancient，古代的，古老的。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是，人们相信在龙的帮助下，能有一个好收成。故填名词help，帮助。此处help表示抽象含义，故用原形即可。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是，人们相信在龙的帮助下，能有一个好收成。故填单数名词harvest，收获，收成。
小题8:句意：这些食物通常是以龙命名。短语name after 以……命名，故填介词after，在……之后。
小题9:联系下文，可知本句指的是，但是有一个流传了下来。结合语境可知本句描述的是一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在进行时态。根据汉语提示，可知填过去分词remained。
小题10:联系下文，可知此处指的是给舅舅们带来霉运。故填复数名词uncles，舅舅。

举一反三

根据中文形式，填出单词的正确形式。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
小题1: Han Han is as ________________(受欢迎的) as Guo Jingming.
小题2: Teachers are usually _______________（严格的）with their students in class.
小题3: People around the world love _____________(和平) and hate wars.
小题4: Lucy often learns French by _______________(自己) after school.
小题5: The last month of a year is _______________(十二月).

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完成句子（共6 小题；每小题1 分，满分6 分）
根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子
小题1:Women teachers are usually more careful and more______（有耐心的）with the pupils.
小题2:Since you’ve finished your work，why not consider ______（参观）the park with your friends?
小题3:Early in the______ （二十） century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.
小题4:In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370, two______（军人）died.
小题5:The film reminded me of the day when I was______（照顾）care of in the village.
小题6:Drive（径直）on, and you’ll find the museum on your left.

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根据括号中所给定汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上。
小题1:Millie lives on a healthy diet. She        (很少) has sweet snacks.
小题2: Stephen was          (忙碌的) with the report on giant pandas last week.
小题3:People aren’t allowed to eat food on the underground in Nanjing from next       (月).
小题4:Madee felt proud when she        the national flag in the playground this Monday.
小题5:Jiangnan Examination Office in Confucius Temple attracted          of tourists on China Tourist Day this year.

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根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将爱那个答案填写在答题卡号为46-50的相应位置上。
小题1:The twin brothers always keep          (argue) about what TV programmes to watch.
小题2:It’s easy for local people          (choose) various goods in Sunnyside Shopping Mall.
小题3:Students in some junior schools can          (learn) to play tennis or baseball in PE lessons.
小题4:The Bruce family had to give up camping in the Purple Mountain on such a       (fog) day.
小题5:Many students are          (happy) with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.

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根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词

In the 1930s, Dan West was farming in Spain. It was wartime, and people were starving (挨饿). An i小题1: hit him
as he handed out cups of milk to children. “These children don’t need a cup. They need a cow.” This was the b 小题2: of Heifer International. Heifer International gives different k 小题3:  of gifts. Its gifts might
say “quack” or “moo”. Dan West asked friends in the United States to give gifts of heifers(小母牛), or young cows. S小题4: then, Heifer International has given animals to four million families. It gives people the chance to f 小题5:   themselves.
Heifers International wants the people they help to help others. For one project, the group s 小题6:  chickens to some children in Asia. The children yearned for(向往) the day when they could help others. Nine-year-old Julie knew she had to look after her chickens w 小题7:  so they would produce new eggs and healthy chicks. She t 小题8:  good care of them, and they gave birth to strong, healthy chicks. Julie then passed on the gift of chicks to other families.
Because of Heifer International, children can s 小题9:  their days in a schoolhouse instead of working in the fields. They can use the money they earn from their animals to pay for school. Heifer International has made a huge d 小题10:  to people’s lives for many years. People should be grateful to a kindhearted farmer named Dan West.

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