根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。小题1:Wearing red can help you when you have trouble in making
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
小题1:Wearing red can help you when you have trouble in making _______ (decide).
小题2:Don’t be _______ (patient)! Please think about what I said first.
小题3:The boring speech makes the little boy feel _________ (sleep).
小题4:The __________ (true) of the matter is that we had no other choice.
小题5:It seemed that nothing could _______________ (打扰) his peace of mind.
小题6:You can see what kinds of food are ____ (可获得的) and how much they cost.
小题7:We will do our best to help the people who are _____(受苦) from the disease.
小题8:With the help of the teacher, they understood it by _______(试验). |
答案
小题1:decisions
小题2:truth
小题3:impatient
小题4:sleepy
小题5:disturb
小题6:available
小题7:suffering
小题8:experiment |
解析
小题1:试题分析：在英文中make可与名词的复数构成短语，本题中的make可与decide的名词复数decisions构成短语，意思为做成决定，故本题的空格处应填decisions。
点评：在英文中，make可与部分名词构成短语，跟单数时，通常加不定冠词，如犯错误翻译成make a mistake，也可以跟复数名词，犯错误也可以说成make mistakes，在英文中应注意make的这种用法的使用。
小题2:试题分析：本题的含义是不要没有耐心，请首先想一下我所说的话。根据句意本题的空格处应填耐心patient的否定词impatient，故本题的空格处填impatient。
点评：在英文中，部分形容词可以通过前缀来表示否定的意思，如happy的否定前缀后的单词是unhappy，在英文中，我们应该注意总结，区分和比较。
小题3:试题分析：本题的含义是那个枯燥的演讲使小男孩感到想睡觉了，feel后应跟形容词作表语，sleep的形容词sleepy表示困倦的，有瞌睡的，故本题的空格处填sleepy。
点评：在英文中，sleep的形容词有sleepy，asleep和sleeping，sleepy表示困倦的，有瞌睡的，asleep和sleeping都可以表示入睡的意思，asleep通常作表语，sleeping通常修饰名词作定语，在英文中应注意它们的区别和使用。
小题4:试题分析：本题的含义是问题的事实是我们没有别的选择。作主语通常用名词，故空格处填true的名词truth。
点评：在英文中，做注意通常用名词或动名词来承担，部分形容词可以通过加th或去掉e加th或变化加th构成名词，如long的名词是length，应注意它们的使用和区别。
小题5:试题分析：情态动词could后加动词原形，disturb表示打扰的意思，故本题的空格处填disturb。
点评：在英文中应注意情态动词后加动词原形，情态动词后有时态的变化，注意情态动词后不同结构的使用。
小题6:试题分析：在英文中be动词后应跟形容词，available表示可获得的意思，故本题空格处应填available。
点评：在英文中，应注意be动词后通常跟形容词作表语，部分单词是在此为加able构成形容词，如comfort的形容词comfortable，应该加以注意。
小题7:试题分析：本题表示的是正在进行的时态，受苦suffer的现在分词是suffering，故本题空格处填suffering。
点评：在英文中应注意现在进行时结构的使用，be动词加现在分词，动词的现在分词通常在此为加ing，实际使用时应注意它的构成规则。
小题8:试题分析：在英文中，介词后可跟名词或动名词，本题中试验的名词可以为experiment，故本题的空格处填experiment。
点评：在英文中，应注意介词后通常跟名词或动名词，注意它们的使用和区别。 |
举一反三
动词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
小题1:The new way of solving the problems is well worth ______________ (try).
小题2:Another two months will be needed before the new bridge _______ (complete).
小题3:She _____ (not realize) how special her mother was until she became an adult.
小题4:He worked all the night ________________ (solve) the problem.
小题5:The life that we are used to _______________ (change) greatly since the 1990s.
小题6:I think it’s good for the Hospital uniforms to be green because the colour __________(relax) the patients.
小题7:---Have you finished your homework, Lucy?
---Not yet, mum. I _________ (do) it at once.
小题8:The patient smiled when he heard his illness could ______________ (cure). |
M 小题1: friends is a skill like other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some a 小题2: .
You must first go where there are many people. You won’t make friends staying at home. Join a club or a party, talking with those who like the s小题3: things as you do. Or join someone in some a 小题4: .
It’s human nature to feel a bit u 小题5: about the unknown. Most of our fears come from doubts about o 小题6: . Don’t forget they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease（自由自在）. You’ll b 小题7: feel comfortable.
Try to act self-confidently t 小题8: you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room f 小题9: of strangers, walk tall and straight, look directly at them and smile. Meeting someone new doesn’t mean that you will make friends because friendship is based on mutual liking（基于互相喜欢） and “give and take”. It takes t 小题10: to develop. |
— Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
— It doesn’t matter, You can have______ |
--- What ________ useful book !
---Yes, it is. But I found___________ difficult for me to read.| A．an, it was | B．a, it’s | C．an, it’s | D．a, it |
|
词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词
小题1:Our teacher asked him not to make so many ________(错误) again.
小题2:It’s kind of you to offer us such _________(有价值的) advice.
小题3:You can do everything ________(成功) if you put your heart in.
小题4:He is honest because he always tells us the_________(事实).
小题5:He hasn’t _________(回复) to his father’s letter. |
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