Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them
题型：不详难度：来源：
Now more and more ________ in the world are getting_________, which brings them a lot of troubles. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled(增加一倍). Experts say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to have meals at the same time every day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn"t telling the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
小题1:选出使文章第一句话句意完整、上下文通顺的选项：（ ）| A．people, fatter | B．students, thinner | C．places, colder | D．people, healthier |
小题2:将划线的句子译成中文：
______________________________________________________________________.
小题3:According to the passage, what do most of us like eating, sweets or meat?
______________________________________________________________________.
小题4:When are Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us?
______________________________________________________________________.
小题5:找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子：
_____________________________________________________________________. |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:这与饮食习惯有很大的关系。
小题3:Sweets.
小题4:When we eat them at the end of a meal.
小题5:Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. |
解析
试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了饮食习惯对我们的健康和强壮的身体很重要。文章详细说明什么样的才是健康的饮食习惯。
小题1:细节理解题。结合下文可知现在世界上越来越多的人变得越来越胖。A. people, fatter 人们，更胖；B. students, thinner 学生，更瘦；C. places, colder地方，更冷； D. people, healthier人们，更健康。结合语境可知选A。
小题2:句意猜测题。结合下文可知本句意思是专家认为这与饮食习惯有很大的关系。
小题3:细节理解题。根据第二段第一行Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice.可知我们中大部分人跟喜欢吃甜食，故回答Sweets甜食.本题是一个选择疑问句，选择正确的一个回答即可。
小题4:细节理解题。根据第二段第二行Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.可知甜食和冰激凌在饭的末尾吃对我们没什么坏处，故回答When we eat them at the end of a meal.
小题5:主旨大意题。结合全文可知最能表达短文主题的句子是第二段第一行我们的饮食习惯对我们的健康和强壮的身体很重要，故回答Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. |
举一反三
You can see the Little Mermade in ________.| A．Britain | B．China | C．Denmark | D．America |
|
Would you like ________ to drink? | A．anything else | B．something else | C．else anything | D．else something |
|
——What’s wrong with the boy?
——He is a(an) ________boy. He can’t run fast. |
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No.7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot. It is only four kilometers to her school from the building. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
小题1:Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.| A．near | B．in | C．outside | D．far from |
小题2:Her home is on the ______________ floor.| A．ten | B．third | C．tenth | D．twelfth |
小题3:She leaves ________ at six thirty.| A．her home | B．the building | C．the lift | D．the bus stop |
小题4:She goes to school ________.| A．by bus | B．by bike | C．on foot | D．A and C |
小题5:It takes her ________ to do her homework.| A．about an hour | B．about 100 minutes. | C．eighty minutes | D．one hour and a half |
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阅读下列短文，请帮短文主人公填写个人信息表。
LOOKING FOR A PENFRIEND
My name is Tom Mallory. I’m from Britain and I’m a business student at Brookes College. I’m 20 and single. My hobbies are music and football. My two sisters are students too. Our parents are from Ireland but they live in London now. My mother is a teacher and my father is the manager of a small engineering company. I’d like a pen friend from France or Canada. Please write to: 54 Park Street, Cambridge CB38FU, Britain.
Personal information
| Full Name
| 小题1:.
| Address
| Park Street, Cambridge CB38FU, Britain
| From which country
| 小题2:
| Age
| 小题3:
| Hobbies
| 小题4:Music and _________________
| Job
| 小题5:
| A possible penfriend
| a pen friend from France or Canada
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