There a book and three pens in the pencil-box .A．isB．areC．amD．be
题型：不详难度：来源：
| There a book and three pens in the pencil-box . |
答案
| A |
解析
试题分析： There be结构在英语中表示“某处（时）有某物（人）”。句型构成：引导词There+连系动词be+主语（人/物）+地点（介词短语或副词）。 There be结构的主谓一致：适用于就近一致——当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，其谓语必须用单数；当主语是可数名词复数时，其谓语必须用复数。根据语境可知此句选择A，因a book是单数，故用is。
点评：there be结构的现在时态还有一个非常重要的考点，就是当be的后面出现若干个名词，有单数也有复数，有可数名词也有不可数名词，此时be的形式就要遵循就近原则，谁离他最近谁决定be的形式，这是中考中考查的重点内容，还有there be结构的将来时的基本构成也是重点。 |
举一反三
– A number of students ____ in the dinning hall.
-- Let me count. The number of the students ____ about 400.| A．are, is | B．is, are | C．are, are | D．is, is |
|
Kangkang and I from China.
A. are B. am C. is |
Here _____ your dictionary, Mary.
----Thank you!
A. am B.are C. is |
| The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. |
） ______ used to ______ a post office near my house.
A. There; be B There; have C. It; be D. There; having |
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