I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that 1 . It really makes
题型：不详难度：来源：
I like taking a long walk in the nature park. I do that 1 . It really makes a great 2 to the whole day! I usually walk up this nice long road. It’s so quiet and pleasant 3 there are so many green trees.
This morning, I walked on that road as usual. 4 I was walking back down the road, on my way back 5 the car, I met a man. I saw him 6
on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing(呼吸) really 7 . I asked if he was OK. He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore. I thought he needed some 9 . So I began to look for some clean water. 40 , there weren’t any places to get water in 11 a nature park. I walked back to my car 12
to see if there was some. Because I sometimes bring bottled water and leave 13
in my car. Thankfully, I found some today.
Instead of (代替) drinking it myself, I drove back to the man and gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. He was so thankful! I could tell he was very happy and surprised that someone was 15 to come back for him and give him some water. And also, I was very happy that I could share my water with others.
| 小题1: | | A．every day | B．a day | C．everyday | D．one day |
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| 小题2: | | A．open | B．start | C．stop | D．begin |
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| 小题4: | | A．when | B．while | C．before | D．after |
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| 小题6: | | A．running | B．playing | C．driving | D．sitting |
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| 小题7: | | A．hard | B．hardly | C．quick | D．difficult |
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| 小题9: | | A．cars | B．food | C．doctors | D．water |
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| 小题10: | | A．Luckily | B．Unluckily | C．Fortunately | D．Successfully |
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| 小题12: | | A．slowly | B．excitedly | C．quickly | D．happily |
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| 小题14: | | A．ride | B．hand | C．bottle | D．help |
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| 小题15: | | A．enough kind | B．kind enough | C．enough nice | D．too nice |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中作者记述了自己在一次早晨散步时，热心帮助一位累的不能走路的人的故事。告诉我们帮助别人，不但可以为别人解决困难，还能让自己体会到助人的快乐。
小题1:短语辨析. A.副词短语,每天,天天;B.名词性短语,一天;C.形容词短语,每天;D.副词短语,有一天,某一天.联系上下文,可知此处指的是我天天那样做,故选A,副词短语做状语.
小题2:词义辨析.作为名词使用时,open,公开,户外;. Start开始,起点;stop停止,车站,逗留;begin开始,首先.结合语境可知此处指的是这成为了一天的良好的开端,故选B.
小题3:联系上下文,可知前后是并列关系,故选D,和,并且.句意:这里有安静又令人感到愉快,并且有许多绿色的树木.
小题4:连词辨析. A. 当……时；B.当……时，引到时间状语从句时，强调主从动作的同时发生；C.在……之前；D. 在……之后。结合语境可知此处指的是当我正沿着马路往回走的时候，后面开过来一辆车。主从动作同时发生，故选B。
小题5:介词辨析。A.到，向；B. 为了，对于；C. 带有，伴随；D.在……里面。联系下文I walked back to my car，可知此处指的是我走向汽车的回程上，故选A。
小题6:联系下文Then I gave him a 14 back to his car. 描述，可知此处指的是这个人正坐在公路边的草地上，故选D，坐。
小题7:词义辨析。 Hard形容词，努力的，困难的；副词，努力地，猛烈地；hardly副词，简直，几乎不；形容词，快速的；difficult形容词，困难的。联系下文He said he was 8 tired to walk anymore.描述，可知此处指的是他呼吸很急促，故选A，猛烈地。
小题8:联系下文to walk anymore ，可知考察too……to结构，太……而不能，故选C，太。
小题9:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是我认为他需要一些水，故选D，水。
小题10:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是不幸的是，这里没有地方取水。故选B，不幸的是。
小题11:词义辨析。A. 副词，如此，这样；B. 形容词，如此的，这样的；C. 副词，实际上，真正地；D. 那，那个；结合语境可知此处指的是这样的一个自然公园。a nature park 的中心词是park，故选B，形容词作定语。
小题12:副词辨析。A.慢慢地；B.兴奋地；C. 快速地；D.高兴地。结合语境可知此处指的是我快速的走向我的车去看是否有水。故选C。
小题13:结合语境可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的water，不可数名词，故人称代词用单数，选D，它。
小题14:结合语境可知此处指的是我开车送这个人到他的车上，故选A,骑马，乘车。短语give sb a ride,让某人搭便车。
小题15:词义辨析。Kind和蔼的，好心的；nice好的，不错的；结合语境可知此处指的是有人足够好心回来帮助他。Enough作为副词使用时，一般放在被修饰词的后面，结合语境可知选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
Long long ago, a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert. He brought some back to the oldest man in his village, who had been his teacher before. After a four-day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village happily. The next day, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container(皮革容器) for so many days in such hot weather. The student asked his teacher why he pretended(假装) to like the awful water. The teacher replied, "You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for love and kindness. And nothing could be sweeter than these."
I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether it"s a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反应) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.
To show our thanks doesn"t always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
小题1:Where did the young man find the water?| A．In a spring. | B．In a river. | C．In a lake. | D．In a village. |
小题2:How long did the water stay in the old leather container?| A．Six days. | B．Five days. | C．Four days. | D．Three days. |
小题3:What does the word “replied” mean? | A．smiled | B．cried | C．answered | D．got angry |
小题4:According to the passage, what is the right response when we get gifts from others?| A．We eat it up at once. | | B．We only see the thing itself. | | C．We think about the meaning of the bread. | | D．We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally. |
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?| A．We should never receive anything from others. | | B．We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heart. | | C．We should pretend to love the things given by others all the time. | | D．We should give gifts from our hearts. |
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The nine-year-old Marc Yu is called Little Mozart. He is too short to reach the pedals (踏板) of a piano. Marc, from California, USA, says, “The problem is that my legs aren’t straight enough, so I have to get very close to the piano.”
Marc’s 34-year-old mother played Beethoven’s CDs to him when she was pregnant . Marc started playing the piano at a birthday party when he was only two. While the other children were singing “twinkle, twinkle, little star …”, he walked over to the piano and started playing the song. It astonished his mother, because that was the first time he’d been near a piano. Marc gave his first public performance, playing Beethoven, at six, the same age as Mozart. After that concert, Marc won a ￡225,000 university scholarship.
At present he practices the piano eight hours a day. He also studies part-time at the famous Colbum Music School in Los Angeles, and flies once a month to China for lessons at Shanghai Music School. Marc says, “I like playing the piano because it makes me have a lot of different feelings —sadness, excitement, happiness and so on. I like playing difficult pieces, especially those that my teacher says I shouldn’t.”
小题1:The nine-year-old Marc Yu is from .| A．China | B．France | C．Canada | D．the United States |
小题2:Marc played the piano at the age of for the first time.小题3:According to the passage, the underlined word “astonished” means “ ” in Chinese.| A．使……理解 | B．使……担心 | | C．使……惊奇 | D．使……难过 |
小题4:At present Marc practices playing the piano .| A．once a month | B．eight hours a day | | C．in his free time | D．only on weekends |
小题5:What Marc says in the last paragraph tells us that .| A．he likes challenges | B．he doesn’t like challenges | | C．he is afraid of challenges | D．he wants to be happy and famous. |
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“The zoo has money problem,” Grandmother Sandy said.
Angel listened. She heard that Fresno’s Chaffee Zoo didn’t have enough money to take care of its animals.
Angel loved animals. She planned to study them when she grew up. Angel’s family had four cats. Angel took good care of them and made sure that they always had food and water.
Angel felt sorry for the zoo animals. While the others in the family were cooking dinner, Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals. She decided to write a letter to show how she felt. At the end of the letter, she wrote: “Give a dollar, help an animal.” She sent the letter and a dollar to The Fresno Bee, a local newspaper.
A few days after that, Angel’s letter was published. Almost immediately, people began sending in money. Angel’s letter was having effect!
At school, Angel went to each classroom to read the letter that appeared on the newspaper. She asked students in her school to give money to the zoo. Next, Angel was asked to appear on television. She was invited to be on a popular talk show.
The workers in the zoo were very happy. Ray Navarro is the person most responsible(有责任的)for the animals. “Angel opened the eyes of Fresno,” said Ray. “She made us see that people can make a difference.”
小题1:By saying “Angel was cooking up a way to help the animals”, the writer means ___________| A．Angel wanted to cook the animals for food | | B．Angel was cooking a meal for the animals | | C．Angel wanted to help the animals to run away | | D．Angel was thinking of an idea to help the animals |
小题2:Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Angel appeared on television. b. People began sending in money.
c. Angel’s letter was published. d. Angel asked her schoolmates to give money.
e. Angel wrote the letter to a local newspaper.| A．c-a-b-e-d | B．e-a-b-d-c | C．e-c-b-d-a | D．b-d-e-c-a |
小题3:Ray Navarro thought that Angel _________.| A．was most responsible for the animals | B．was good at making animals happy | | C．helped the people in Fresno | D．could cure blind people |
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An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.
They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.
At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”
小题1:The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.| A．The Tower of London | B．St. Paul’s Cathedral | | C．Some famous buildings in the city | D．The whole city of London |
小题2:The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______ to build the Tower of London.| A．less than half a year | B．forty days | C．five hundred years | D．fifty days |
小题3:It took them a few days to see ______.| A．some of the best known buildings in England. | B．several best known places in England | | C．many famous houses in the city of London | D．most of the best known buildings in London |
小题4:The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.| A．didn’t want to say anything | B．tried to show it to the visitor | | C．had no time to tell the visitor | D．tried not to show it to the visitor |
小题5:The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed_____.| A．he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before | | B．he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it | | C．he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name | | D．he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building |
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Once upon a time there lived a woman who had a bad temper(脾气). She 1 at everyone around her. For most of her life she believed the anger inside her was 2 else’s fault(过错).
She went to see a wise monk(高僧) to ask for 3 . The monk told her to take a large pot（罐子) from his kitchen, fill it with 4 , and stand outside on the sidewalk in front of his house. “It’s hot outside,” the monk said to her “When a person 5 , you must give him or her a glass of water. Do this until there is no 6 left inside you.” 7 she stood outside with a water pot and served water to walkers every day for the next several weeks.
Every morning she asked 8 if there was any anger inside her. And every morning the answer was, “yes.” So she continued 9 water. Until one afternoon when a man walked up, took the water pot out of her hand and drank the water up, and then 10 it onto the ground as he went on his way.
The woman was very 11 . Unable to control herself, she 12 the pot and threw it at the rude man. The pot broke into pieces over the back of his head and he fell to the ground, bleeding.
As the woman calmed down, she realized the mistake of what she had made and began to cry. She called 911 and 13 what had happened. A moment later an ambulance(救护车) and two police cars arrived and took the man away. Then one of the police officers walked over to the woman, who was 14 crying, and said, “ The city owes(欠) you a big ‘thank you.’ That man has been 15 our wanted list for over a year now. He is an important suspect in many murder cases and robberies.”
| 小题1: | | A．pointed | B．laughed | C．smiled | D．screamed |
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| 小题2: | | A．anybody | B．somebody | C．everybody | D．nobody |
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| 小题3: | | A．information | B．news | C．advice | D．message |
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| 小题4: | | A．juice | B．water | C．milk | D．coffee |
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| 小题5: | | A．walks past | B．drives past | C．rides past | D．runs past |
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| 小题6: | | A．water | B．money | C．anger | D．energy |
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| 小题7: | | A．Because | B．But | C．So | D．Unless |
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| 小题8: | | A．herself | B．himself | C．itself | D．themselves |
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| 小题9: | | A．drinking | B．serving | C．selling | D．buying |
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| 小题10: | | A．put | B．dropped | C．fell | D．threw |
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| 小题11: | | A．happy | B．excited | C．surprised | D．angry |
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| 小题12: | | A．gave up | B．picked up | C．put up | D．cleared up |
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| 小题13: | | A．spoke | B．told | C．reported | D．asked |
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| 小题14: | | A．already | B．still | C．always | D．never |
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