Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she c
题型：不详难度：来源：
Our English teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she came into the classroom and shouted,“Who did this?”She held up a piece of broken glass and asked,“Who ___1___ the window?”She seldom became angry.___2___ this time she was. I broke the window. I had done __3__ by throwing a baseball. I didn’t want to admit (承认) it __4__ I didn’t have enough money to pay for a big window like that.“My father will be __5__,”I thought. At first I didn’t __6__ my hand, but later something strong in my heart suddenly made me stand up.“I did it,”I said __7__ .How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher __8__ a book from one of our book shelves and then began walking __9__ my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish(惩罚) me. “I know you like collecting __10__ very much,”she said, looking down at my __11__ face.“Here is the book about collecting stamps that you are looking for. Now, the book is __12__ and I shall not punish you. Remember, it’s because you __13__ the truth.” I couldn’t believe it! My teacher wasn’t punishing me. I didn’t __14__ to pay for the broken window. And I got my favourite book! As time goes, the book is __15__,so is my wonderful teacher. But I will never forget the lesson the teacher gave me that day.
| 小题1: | | A．cleaned | B．climbed | C．broke | D．mended |
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| 小题4: | | A．because | B．if | C．when | D．though |
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| 小题5: | | A．pleased | B．excited | C．frightened | D．angry |
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| 小题6: | | A．put on | B．put up | C．put out | D．put away |
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| 小题7: | | A．terribly | B．honestly | C．easily | D．hardly |
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| 小题8: | | A．read | B．wrote | C．took | D．bought |
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小题9:A. towards B. opposite C, against D. behind
| 小题10: | | A．books | B．desks | C．stamps | D．windows |
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| 小题11: | | A．nervous | B．pretty | C．happy | D．square |
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| 小题12: | | A．you | B．your | C．yours | D．yourself |
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| 小题13: | | A．talked | B．spoke | C．said | D．told |
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| 小题15: | | A．opened | B．gone | C．left | D．closed |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:D
小题15:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文作者描述了他小时候发生的一件事，打碎了窗户，因为说了实话，没有收到惩罚，还收到老师一本书作为奖励。
小题1:联系下文I broke the window，可知此处问的是谁打碎了窗户？故选C，打碎。
小题2:联系上文，可知前后是转折关系，故选B，但是这次她生气了。
小题3:代词辨析。A.他们；B.任何一个；C.指代前文提到的人或者事物；D. 这些。联系前文，可知此处指的是前文打碎窗户这件事，故选C。
小题4:联系上下文，可知前后为因果关系，下文表示原因，故选A，因为我没有足够的钱……。
小题5:联系上文，我打碎了窗户，花很多钱，可知我的父亲会生气的。故选D，生气的，愤怒的。
小题6:联系上文描述，可知一开始，我没有举手，故选B，提供，举起。
小题7:副词辨析。A.可怕地，极度地；B.诚实地；C. 容易地；D. 简直不，几乎不。结合语境可知我是诚实地说。故选B。
小题8:联系下文，可知老师拿了一本书，故选C，拿，取。
小题9:联系下文，可知老师才是走向我的课桌，故选A，朝，向。
小题10:联系下文Here is the book about collecting stamps，可知此处指的是我喜欢收集邮票，故选C，邮票。
小题11:联系上文，可知此时我很紧张，故选A，紧张的。
小题12:联系下文，可知此处指的是这本书是我的了，结合前文系动词is，可知此处用名词性物主代词做表语，故选C，你的。
小题13:联系上文，可知此处指的是我讲了实话，故选D，tell the truth说实话。
小题14:联系上文，可知我不必赔偿这个打碎的窗户了。故选D，需要。
小题15:词义辨析。A.打开的；B.离去的，用光的；C.离开的；D.关闭的。联系下文，可知此处指的是这本书不在了，gone强调物品的消失，left强调去了另一个地方，故选B。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
A man was travelling abroad in a small red car.One day he left the car and went shopping.When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.
Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them,but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said,I am very sorry!My elephant has a big, round,red chair.He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!
Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.
When the man got back to his own country,the customs officers would not believe his story.They said,You sold your new car while you wereabroad and bought this old one!
It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him.
Multiple choice
小题1:A man was travelling abroad_______.| A．in a big bus | B．in a green jeep | C．in a red car | D．in a red taxi |
小题2:The car was damaged because________.| A．there was a traffic accident | B．the circus man broke it | | C．it rushed into a shop | D．the elephant sat on it |
小题3:The circus man said that_______.| A．he would pay for part of the damage | | B．he would pay for all of the damage | | C．he wouldn"t pay for the damage | | D．he would buy a new car |
小题4:When the man got back to his country,the customs officers______.| A．would check his new car | | B．only checked his car | | C．searched him | | D．wouldn"t believe what he had said, |
小题5:It was only________that made the officers believe him.| A．the letter from the circus man | B．a newspaper from the country | | C．the certificate of his | D．the letter from the government |
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Most people who work in the offices have a boss, so do I. But my boss is a little unusual. What’s unusual about him? It’s a big dog. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss’s dog, Robinson, is a big and brown one. My boss brings him to work every day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is a telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog, I know my boss is out.
小题1:People bring dogs to the office.| A．usually | B．often | C．seldom | D．sometimes |
小题2:My boss is Robinson’s .| A．boss | B．master | C．friend | D．teacher |
小题3:Robinson goes to meetings my boss.| A．for | B．without | C．instead of | D．with |
小题4:Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is .| A．in the office | B．at the meetings | | C．out of the office | D．out of the work |
小题5:The passage tells us the boss the dog very much.| A．looks like | B．hates | C．likes | D．dislikes |
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My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!” if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.
小题1:My grandfather is ______.| A．a kind teacher | | B．a teacher, and he gives presents to his students. | | C．the head teacher of a boy’s school | | D．a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher. |
小题2:I know my grandfather is kind because_________.| A．he is the head teacher of a boy’s school. | | B．he gives me presents and tells me stories. | | C．he tells me stories about how kind he is. | | D．the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him. |
小题3:When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________| A．goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look. | | B．looks back at my grandfather’s red face | | C．looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty. | | D．goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty. |
小题4:My grandfather does not like to receive________| A．my poor work | | B．the work that the boys can’t do | | C．his students’ careless work | | D．the most careful work |
小题5:When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____| A．shout at him and throw it across the room | | B．go red in the face | | C．throw his students’ books and shout in the room. | | D．throw the book at the boy |
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Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province .He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits foxes .Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感)for Mo’s writing.
Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields . Although he was tired after his daily hard work ,Mo was always hungry for books .However, there were very few in the village .He read his older brothers’ textbooks and even dictionaries .He helped others with farm work in exchange for books . “When I finished reading all the books around ,I thought I was the most knowledge man in the world ,”he told Xinhua.
After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976,he began to read widely ,including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers .He studied from these writers but did not copy them .Instead ,he developed his own style .As the first Chinese citizen（公民）to win a Nobel Prize in literature, Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award . “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture .It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen This has affected ,even decided my style.”
小题1:When did Mo Yan leave school and start to work in the fields ?| A．at the age of 12. | B．at the age of 11. | | C．at the age of 13 | D．at the age of 15 |
小题2:Mo Yan is from_____| A．Shanxi | B．Jiangsu | C．Shandong | D．Guangdong |
小题3:Mo Yan developed his own style_______| A．while listening to folk stories about gods ,spirits and foxes | | B．during his dairy hard work in the fields. | | C．when he won the Nobel Prize in literature. | | D．after he studied from many famous writers. |
小题4:Which of the following is wrong __________?| A．Mo Yan left school when he was very young. | | B．Mo Yan was the most knowledgeable man in the world. | | C．Mo Yan read many books when he was very young. | | D．Mo Yan is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature. |
小题5:What can we learn from Mo Yan’s success(成功)？| A．Rome was not built in a day. | B．Easier said than done. | | C．Well begun , half done . | D．The older, the wiser. |
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Hello, I’m David. I’m a middle school student. It’s nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you __1___ about my family. There are five people in my __2___. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.
My father is a worker, and my mother is an English teacher. My sister is 18 and my brother is 16. I’m 14. we are ___3____the same school. We all enjoy ___4___football games.
My __5___ is on West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple ___6__, ___7__ there ___8__any pears or apples on them now. ____9___a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We ___10___ them very much.
| 小题1: | | A．anything | B．something | C．thing | D．anyone |
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| 小题2: | | A．school | B．house | C．room | D．family |
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| 小题4: | | A．seeing | B．looking at | C．watching | D．looking |
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| 小题5: | | A．store | B．school | C．room | D．home |
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| 小题6: | | A．trees | B．rivers | C．houses | D．schools |
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| 小题9: | | A．He’s | B．Here’s | C．Its | D．Here are |
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| 小题10: | | A．are liking | B．likes | C．like | D．is liking |
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