完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2
题型：不详难度：来源：
完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ?
| 小题2: | | A．another | B．the other | C．others | D．other |
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| 小题3: | | A．had to | B．has to | C．have to | D．must |
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| 小题4: | | A．after | B．with | C．about | D．up |
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| 小题5: | | A．once a time | B．at time | C．in time | D．at a time |
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| 小题6: | | A．large | B．big | C．small | D．beautiful |
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| 小题7: | | A．will leave | B．left | C．leave | D．have left |
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| 小题8: | | A．oneself | B．myself | C．itself | D．himself |
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| 小题10: | | A．how did he it | B．what did he it | | C．how did he do it | D．how he did it |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:D |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲了一个带动物过河的故事，主要描述了这个人的思考过程，没有介绍他的具体方法。
小题1:介词辨析。On在上面；in在里面；from从……；with伴随，带有。结合下文可知是从河的一边到另一边，故选C，from……to从……到。
小题2:代词辨析another多个中的另一个；the other两个中的另一个；others其他人； other另外的，其它的。联系上文可知是到河的另一边，两个中的另一个，故选B。
小题3:have to表示客观上的不得不，must强调主观意愿上的必须。联系上文可知他不得不带着这些动物。结合语境可知叙述的是过去动作，故用过去时态，谓语动词无数的变化，选A。
小题4:考察短语take with带着，句意：他不得不带着……，故选B。
小题5:短语辨析。A.有一次 B. 偶尔 C.及时，适时 D.一次，每次。结合语境可知他每次只能带他们中的一种。故选D。
小题6:联系上文可知船非常小，故选C，小的。
小题7:联系下文可知是把狼和羊留在一起，故选C，留下。
小题8:结合语境可知他是自言自语，故选D，himself，对自己说。
小题9:结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的状态，故谓语动词用过去时态，主语he是的单数第三人称，故用is的过去时态was，选A。
小题10:联系上文可知句意为：你知道他是怎么做的吗？英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，故选D，他怎么做的。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
Mr. Black has two cats(猫). One is big(大的) and the other is small（小的）. He likes them very much. One day his friend Mr. Green comes to see him. He is surprised(惊奇). He find there are two holes(洞) in the door, a big and a small one. He says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “To let them in or out,” Mr. Black answers. “But why are there two holes?” asks his friend. “ How can the big cat go through（通过）the small hole?” he says.
小题1:Mr. Black has ____________.
A. two small cats
B. two big cats
C. a big and a small cats
小题2:Mr. Green comes to see___________.
A. Mr. Black B. the cats C. the holes
小题3:Mr. Black wants _____________ to go through the two holes.
A. the big cat B. the small cat C. the two cats
小题4:Mr. Black thinks the big hole is only for the____________.
A. the big cat B. the small cat C. Mr. Green
小题5:____________ is not necessary（必要的）.
A. The big hole B. The small hole C. The door |
阅读理解
Mr. White works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a friend came to visit him . They were very happy and talked a lot. Then they looked at the clock on the wall. It was time to go to office. He had to say goodbye to his friend and left. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights . And he couldn’t stop his car and hit a car in front of his. An old man got off and called out angrily, “ What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death?”
“I’m sorry , sir,” said Mr. White . “I didn’t find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man .
“ It’s very cold today , sir ,” said Mr. white . “Please drink a little , then you’ll be warmer.” The old man drank some wine and became happy. “I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?” he asked.
I can’t drink anything now ,sir,” answered Mr. White.
I’m waiting for the policeman to come. Only drunkards (酒鬼) cause accidents, you know!”
小题1: The story happened________________.| A．in the morning | B．in the afternoon | | C．in the evening | D．at night |
小题2:Mr White drove too fast because _______________| A．he was happy that day | | B．he was good at drinking | | C．there were few cars in the street | | D．he was afraid to be late |
小题3:Mr White hit the car because ________.| A．he didn’t see it | | B．it was raining hard | | C．he couldn’t stop his in time | | D．he couldn’t drive at all. |
小题4: Mr. White gave a bottle of wine to the old man ________.| A．to put the blame onto the old man | | B．to make him happy | | C．to make him warm | | D．to leave there before the policeman |
小题5:At last ___________________.| A．the old man felt much better | | B．the old man was friendly to Mr. White | | C．Mr. White drank some ,too. | | D．Mr. White fooled the old man . |
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Peter wanted to know why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never 1 .
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, 2 ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be 3 to come.” Bill answered. Peter then asked Bill to bring his violin. He said Bill and Martha sang well together. He said he was sure everyone 4 want Bill and Martha to sing for them. That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the 5 cake in the world. I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget 6 something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! 7 agreed.
The party was a big 8 . However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha 9 the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the 10 .”
小题1:A. give B. giving C. making
小题2:A. too B. either C. yet
小题3:A. unhappy B. sorry C. glad
小题4:A. would B. will C. is
小题5:A. good B. best C. better
小题6:A. asking B. asked C. to ask
小题7:A. They B. He C. Them
小题8:A. successful B. success C. succeed
小题9:A. as B. in C. for
小题10:A. invitation B. invite C. ask |
On the terrible day, father took me to school. When he stopped in front of the school, I didn’t want to get out of the car. I looked at the students outside the building and suddenly felt sick. I slowly opened the car door and slowly got out. The body brace(支架) I wore made it hard for me to move and made me feel ugly. How I wished I were still in my school with all my friends. I didn’t know anyone here. I could feel that everyone was looking at me. I was sure that I would be the ugliest and strangest person they had ever seen. Tears fell on my new dress.
I struggled(奋力) to get through that day, and all the day for the following three days. I feel ugly for most of the time. I could hardly wait to take off the brace.
That day finally arrived on a rainy Thursday in Spring. I was so surprised and excited when the doctor said that I could take off the brace. From that day on, I began to love rain. I was free at last.
I danced up the stairs to the school building the next morning. I wanted everyone to see me, but to my surprise, no one said a word about my brace for the whole day, even Danielle, my best friend. I couldn’t wait to ask her, “Danielle, don’t you notice anything different about me? It’s the brace. The brace is gone.”
Danielle just looked at me and said, “ I know the brace is gone, but I don’t think it’ll make much difference. With or without it, you are still my friend.”
小题1:How did the girl feel when she first went to the school?
A. She was surprised
B. She was upset.
C. She was angry.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girl’s classmates didn’t like her because she was strange.
B. The girl was always unhappy while she was wearing the brace.
C. The girl’s classmates changed their ideas after she took off the brace.
小题3:The girl took off her brace ___________.
A. The following three days
B. the next day
C. on a rainy Thursday
小题4:The girl _____________ in that school before she wore the body brace.
A. had never studied
B. had already studied
C. had known some friends
小题5:What do we learn from the passage?
A. Danielle was quite different from the others in the class.
B. It was not ugly to wear a brace.
C. Few of the girl’s classmates thought that she was ugly. |
完形填空 (10分)
Zhou Yang was born on June 9th, 1991. 1 she was four years old, she got a serious illness. Luckily, she got 2 soon, so her parents decided to make her play sports. They thought that playing sports could keep her 3 good health.
When she was eight years old, her father 4 her a pair of skates. She started to skate that year. She practiced skating 5 more than eight hours a day. One of 6 teammates said, “Zhou Yang always practices skating hardest.” In the same year, Zhou Yang 7 part in her school’s running competition. One teacher found that she had a great potential（潜力） for 8 . In 2010, she 9 a gold medal in the Olympic Winter Games. Chinese people are 10 proud of her.
| 小题2: | | A．good | B．beautiful | C．nice | D．well |
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| 小题4: | | A．began | B．bought | C．went | D．held |
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| 小题7: | | A．brought | B．gave | C．took | D．joined |
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| 小题8: | | A．arts | B．sports | C．hobbies | D．ideas |
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