Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American
题型：不详难度：来源：
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl，Sarah．
41 Sarah left university，she began to live in New York City on her own．She 42 a job in a publishing house，but the salary(薪水)was 43 $30，000 a year．Her parents thought her life would be hard，but Sarah 44 Iive on her salary and stilI saved $5，000 in a year．How was that 45 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living 46 starts with keeping the big cost small．For most people，that 47 housing．So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends．Her next biggest cost was 48 ．When she ate out，she went to cheap restaurants． 49 she bought a $9．99 whole chicken at a local restaurant．She then 50 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them．Nowadays young people often 51 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐)．But Sarah said，“I enjoy walking 52 in New York City．I love going to museums and parks．” Did Sarah feel poor 53 cheap living? Not really．She even managed to take two trips，one to the Netherlands， 54 to Portland．
“Don’t think of saving money as something 55 ．It’s a kind of game，”said Sarah．
| 小题1: | | A．Until | B．Because | C．After | D．Unless |
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| 小题2: | | A．found | B．tried | C．asked for | D．Iooked for |
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| 小题3: | | A．more than | B．less than | C．shorter than | D．higher than |
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| 小题4: | | A．can | B．may | C．was able to | D．might |
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| 小题5: | | A．difficult | B．possible | C．useful | D．different |
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| 小题6: | | A．already | B．sometimes | C．hardly | D．always |
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| 小题7: | | A．helps | B．becomes | C．makes | D．means |
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| 小题8: | | A．food | B．rest | C．studying | D．playing |
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| 小题9: | | A．Soon | B．Finally | C．Once | D．Again |
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| 小题10: | | A．prepared | B．took | C．caught | D．picked |
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| 小题11: | | A．pay | B．lend | C．spend | D．save |
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| 小题12: | | A．along | B．up | C．down | D．around |
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| 小题13: | | A．because of | B．because | C．before | D．between |
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| 小题14: | | A．another | B．the other | C．others | D．the others |
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| 小题15: | | A．hard | B．interesting | C．nice | D．great |
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答案
小题1:C
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:D
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:C
小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:B
小题1:A |
解析
小题1:C根据后面的讲述，她开始独自居住在纽约市，在一家出版社找了一份工作，可知是离开大学之后。unt“直到……才”，because“因为”，Unless“除非”，都不符合句意，只有after“在……之后”符合。
小题1: A根据后面的but the salary was …意为“薪水是……”可知是找到了工作。因此tried“尝试”，asked for“请求”，looked for“寻找，(强调动作)”都不符合，found为find的过去式，意为“找到(强调结果)”符合句意。
小题1:B 根据该句中的but表示转折及后面的句子“她的父母认为她的生活将会是艰难的”。可知more than“多于”，shorter than“比……矮(指高度)”，higher“比……高(指高度)”不符合，less than“不到；少于”，符合句意。
小题1:C句意为“Sarah能够靠她的薪水生活”，可排除may与might，根据and连接的动词时态一致性，由后面的saved可知这里应该用could。
小题1:B根据上文可知此处句意为“在世界上消费最贵的城市之一，那怎么可能？”所以，difficult“困难的”，useful“有用的”，different“不同的”不符合句意，possible“可能的”符合。
小题1:D由生活常识可知，cheap living“简朴的生活”应该总是想法节省最大的花费。already已经，sometimes有时，hardly几乎不，显然不符合句意。
小题1:D mean doing sth.表示“意味着……”。
小题1:A 根据后面讲述的关于她吃饭方面的事情，可以推测出这里是说“她接下来最大的花费是食物”。
小题1:C后面是描述Sarah某次吃饭的经历，所以用once“一次”，其他选项soon“不久”，finally“最后”，again“又；再”不符合。
小题1:B根据句意判断，此处是说“她把骨头带回家，用他们做汤”。其他动词无此意。
小题1:C spend some money on sth.意为“在某事上花费金钱”。
小题1:D考查词组walk around意为“四处走走；四处转转”。
小题1:A 介词by此处表示“以……方式”，句意为“Sarah过着这种简朴的生活感到可怜吗？”，其他选项不可以表示这种意思。
小题1:B 根据前半句She even managed to take two trips,可知是两个地方，在英语中表示“(两者中)一个……另一个……”为固定短语one… the other…。
小题1:A根据短文最后一句It’s a kind of game,“这是一种游戏”，可知Sarah认为节约花钱不是一件困难的事情。 |
举一反三
Good afternoon. My name is Li Chen. I have (有) a sister, Li Hua. Look! That is her photo. Who is that girl in the photo? She is my sister’s friend, Emma. Emma is my English teacher’s (老师) daughter. She has (有) a brother, Ben. Ben and I are classmates (同班同学), and we are good friends.
小题1:Li Chen is Li Hua’s ________.
A．father B．friend C．brother
小题2:________ people (人) are in the text (文章).
A．Three B．Four C．Five
小题3:Ben is ________.
A．Emma’s brother B．Li Hua’s classmate C. my English teacher
小题4:My English teacher is ________.
A．Emma’s mother B．Ben C．Li Hua
小题5:________ are good friends.
A．Li Chen and Emma B．Li Chen and Ben C．Li Hua and Ben |
先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Li Hua is thirteen years old. He’s a 小题1: . He’s the only child in the family. He doesn’t 小题2: his things.
One morning when the students of Class Two are 小题3: an English class, Li Hua goes to the door and says, “ 小题4: I come in, Mr. Wang ?”
“Oh, you are 小题5: again,” says the teacher, “Can you tell me why you are late ?”
“My grandma 小题6: some apples, bananas and bread in my schoolbag this morning. I take the schoolbag with me after I have小题7:. But 小题8: my way to school, I find there are no 小题9: in my schoolbag. I have to 小题10: and take them.”
小题11:
| | A．teacher | | B．girl | | C．student | | D．children |
| 小题12:
| | A．look at | | B．look like | | C．look for | | D．look after |
| 小题13:
| | A．having | | B．singing | | C．reading | | D．working |
| 小题14:
| | A．May | | B．Should | | C．Must | | D．Will |
| 小题15:
| | A．early | | B．right | | C．late | | D．busy |
| 小题16:
| | A．gives | | B．puts | | C．takes | | D．gets |
| 小题17:
| | A．breakfast | | B．lunch | | C．supper | | D．bread |
| 小题18:
| | 小题19:
| | A．oranges | | B．water | | C．books | | D．pears |
| 小题20:
| | A．get back | | B．return home | | C．go to school | | D．come back |
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Li Ling is a good teacher. She will be 29 years old next year. She is from Huaiyang, Henan province (省). Her school is very small. There are eight classrooms in the school. In her school, all the students are free. Some of them are left-behind children (留守儿童). Li Ling is a kind girl. She loves here students very much.
Li Ling works hard every day. Every summer she often buys old books for her students in Zhengzhou. She moves (感动) China! She wants to have a good school.
小题1: What is Li Ling?| A．A mother. | B．A doctor | C．A teacher. | D．A farmer. |
小题2:How old is Li Ling?小题3:What does she do for her students?| A．She cooks food for them. | B．She buys old book for them. | | C．She teaches them English. | D．She gives her money to them. |
小题4: What is Li Ling’s dream (梦想)?| A．She wants to have a good school. | B．She wants to be a kind teacher. | | C．She wants to help left-behind children. | D．She wants to move China. |
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My favorite physicist (物理学家) is Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. He was a little fat and of medium height. And his eyes were wise. He liked music, art and science (科学).
He studied the important implementation (实施) plan for the Chinese rocket (火箭) and the missile (导弹). He worked very hard for our country. I liked him very much.
Qian Xuesen had famous words: I am very tiny (微小的). It is the Chinese people that are truly great!
Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009. I’m very sad to hear the news, and Chinese people are the same as me. He is our hero. We should learn from him and I think I won’t forget the great scientist for ever.
小题1:Qian Xuesen died at the age of _______.小题2:According to the passage, what’s Qian Xuesen’s hobby?| A．He liked playing the piano. | B．He liked piano and science. | | C．He like maths, art and science. | D．He liked music, art and science. |
小题3:Which of the following sentence is NOT true?| A．Qian Xuesen was born in Beijing. | | B．Qian Xuesen died on October 31, 2009. | | C．Chinese people are sad about Qian Xuesen’s death (死). | | D．Qian Xuesen was too fat. |
小题4:What did Qian Xuesan work as?| A．A Scientist. | B．A teacher. | C．A farmer. | D．An artist (艺术家). |
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Harry had a very small farm. He only had one cow but dreamed about having a large farm. He once asked his father Bill, “I’d like to have that land over there. How can I get it?” His father encouraged him to go and talk to the landowner(地主) to see how they could get the land. Harry said. “But we don’t have enough money.” His father said, “Don’t worry. Go and talk to him.”
Several years passed. Harry had not only the land, but also several hundred cows. He had a happy life with his wife.
Later, Harry’s wife, Sarah, had a dream. “I want to build the biggest farm in the world.” She said. They called their friend Manuel about this task. Three days later Manuel had a plan for the whole project. Then they asked, “How much will it cost?” Manuel said they needed a lot of money.
“Nobody will lend us so much money to build a farm,” they thought. But the manager of the bank trusted them and their dream.
A few months later, La manuel, the biggest farm in the world, was opened.
小题1:The passage tells us that _________.| A． A poor farmer is always a poor farmer. | | B． Making your dream come true depends on (依靠)yourself | | C． A good friend can help you in doing everything | | D． Talk with your friends before you do everything |
小题2:The reason why Harry got the land and many cows was _______.| A．he was rich | | B．he got his help from his wife | | C．he worked hard to get money | | D．he borrowed money from the bank |
小题3: In order to(为了) make Sarah’s dream come true(实现),
Manuel _________.| A．made a careful plan | B．lent her quite a lot of money | | C．bought the biggest farm for her. | D．didn’t like her dream |
小题4:The underlined word “trust” means ________.| A．know | B．understand | C．think | D．believe |
小题5:From this passage, we can learn that ________.| A． Harry was a rich, energetic and clever man | | B． Harry’s success comes from his dream and working hard | | C． Harry’s father and wife were both interested in making money | | D． If you help others, you’ll get what you have paid |
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