Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he passed away peacefully at the age of 98. When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for further study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. Although the American government tried to stop him from his journey, he succeeded in going back in 1955. Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China"s aerospace science and technology (航天技术) and made great achievements. He set up China"s first missile-and-rocket-research institute (导弹、火箭研究机构), which later helped start China’s space program. He retired in 1991,the year before China"s manned space program (载人航天计划) was started. His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003. |
Personal details | Qian Xuesen was 2._____ as a rocket scientist. | Career | Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old when his father got a job there. In 1934, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1935, he went to America for 3._____ study. In 1955, he succeeded in going back to China, although the American government tried to 4._____ him from his journey. Since 1958, Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to our country and made great achievements. | Achievements | He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute and helped start China’s space 5._____. His research formed the basis (基础) of the Long March CZ-2F rocket. |
答案
1. father 2. famous 3. further 4. stop 5. program |
举一反三
完形填空。 | Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist (钢琴家) who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. "You need fortune (机会,运气)." His father said, "But if you don"t work hard, no fortune will come." What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn"t like him. "You have no talent. You will never be a pianist." __1__ a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly hurt. He decided that he didn"t want to be a __2__ any more. For the next two weeks, he didn"t touch the piano. __3__ , his father didn"t push, but waited. Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn"t want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he __4__ that he could show others that he had talent after all. That day he told his father what he had waited to hear. that he wanted to study with a new teacher. From that point on, everything turned around! He started __5__ competitions. In the 1994 International Young Pianists Competition, when it was __6__ that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to __7__ back his tears. Soon it was __8__ that he couldn"t stay in China forever. he had to play on the world stages. In 1997 he moved again, this time to Philadelphia, US. There he spent two years practicing, and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to come. After his __9__ performance at Chicago"s Ravinia Festival, many gigs (特邀演出) came. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune comes to him, and lets him __10__ . | ( ) 1. A. Like ( ) 2. A. singer ( ) 3. A. Hopefully ( ) 4. A. seemed ( ) 5. A. receiving ( ) 6. A. told ( ) 7. A. hold ( ) 8. A. surprising ( ) 9. A. wonderful ( ) 10. A. catch | B. With B. pianist B. Patiently B. allowed B. accepting B. reported B. hide B. clear B. cheerful B. shine | C. To C. conductor (指挥) C. Wisely C. noticed C. winning C. announced C. turn C. strange C. respectful C. admire | D. As D. player D. Unluckily D. realized D. beating D. believed D. put D. wrong D. meaningful D. develop | 阅读理解。 When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own attractive body shapes. But recently a Britain"s Got Talent (英国达人) star Susan Boyle has changed our views completely. Simon Cowell, one of the organizers of the talent show spoke of his surprise over Ms Boyle"s voice. "This lady came up, and I"m thinking, "This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea." That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction (反应) and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through . it was one of my favorite moments," Cowell said. The performance was posted online and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world. Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hadn"t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. "I mean, it"s meaningless." She added. Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her musical talents. " I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and therefore it built my confidence."" 1. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because _____. A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the organizers C. she was pretty and in good shape D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables 2. What does the underlined word "views" mean? A. 见解 B. 预告 C. 复习 D. 景色 3. According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. It was the musical talents that built Susan"s confidence. B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school. C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. D. Simon Cowell didn"t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight. 4. What can we learn from Susan Boyle"s success? A. It"s never too old to learn. B. It"s easier to succeed at the age of 47. C. If you have a dream, keep trying to make it come true! D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. | 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 | Bertha Ingram had been collecting them for more than 40 years. Every once in a while she would bring home a new book. She"d sit with it on her leg, looking at the meaningless black marks without moving the eyes and cry. She was not stupid. She simply had not had the 1 to learn to read. Her parents were sharecroppers in Florida in the 1920s. Sharecroppers did not own the 2 they farmed. Instead, they gave a part of their crops(plants grown on farms for food)to the owner. It was quite a hard way to 3 , and both of Bertha"s parents worked hard in the fields. Often Bertha had to leave school to help. Before she was a teenager, Bertha"s schooling was 14 . Bertha Ingram didn"t learn to read 5 her early married life, 6 . She wanted to, but she was always too busy. She worked all day. Bertha Ingram"s mind was sharp(敏锐地). 7 a housekeeper for other people, she had to memorize telephone messages. She became a good cook too, but she had to 8 everything she did because there was no cookbook she could read, and she couldn"t write down what she had done. In 1978 Bertha Ingram became very ill with a stroke(中风). This illness 9 her to lose the use of one arm and both legs. It also weakened her ability to speak. 10 she began to get better, she had a 11 thought for the first time in her life. Because she couldn"t work, she had the time to learn to read. In her town there was a special program that taught adults to read, but Bertha Ingram was quite 12 . Would people laugh at her? Would they 13 to teach her? It didn"t happen that way. She had a teacher who worked very hard with her. After the first day Ingram could 14 wait to get to the library. As she learned to read, Ingram got more and more confidence in herself. She became a reader at religious(宗教的)services, joined neighborhood groups, and 15 at meetings in city hall. Finally she wrote a book telling about her life. At age 63, Bertha Ingram proved that learning never comes too late. | ( )1.A.chance ( )2.A.ground ( )3.A.make money ( )4.A.dropped ( )5.A.for ( )6.A.too ( )7.A.For ( )8.A.remember ( )9.A.brought ( )10.A.If ( )11.A.fa ir ( )12.A.nervous ( )13.A.like ( )14.A.hardly ( )15.A.arrived | B.reason B.land B.earn their living B.on B.until B.as well B.As B.write B.caused B.Before B.right B.bored B.refuse B.never B.rested | C.idea C.farm C.turn over C.over C.from C.either C.To C.know C.made C.As C.magic C.excited C.agree C.just C.appeared | D.choice D.garden D.get them in D.needed D.during D.also D.Like D.tell D.asked D.Till D.wonderful D.surprised D.stop D.only D.looked | 将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每次只能填一次。 | | A. The way B. from a distance C. own D. has studied E. grew F. recording G. like H. do I. act | 阅读理解 | | When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own attractive body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views completely. Simon Cowell, one of the organizers of the talent show spoke of his surprise over Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady came up, and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction(反应)and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through - it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said. The performance was posted online and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world. Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, it’s meaningless.” She added. Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her musical talents. “ I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and therefore it built my confidence.’’ | 1. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because ________. | A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the organizers C. she was pretty and in good shape D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables | 2. According to the passage, which is NOT true? | A. It was the musical talents that built Susan"s confidence. B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school. C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. D. Simon Cowell didn"t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight. | 3. What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success? | A. It’s never too old to learn. B. It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47. C. If you have a dream, keep trying to make it come true! D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. |
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