People like to give gifts to others on big days. Do you know how to choose(挑选) g
题型：不详难度：来源：
People like to give gifts to others on big days. Do you know how to choose(挑选) gifts? You should choose gifts that your family or friends like. Different gifts are for different people. For example, boys often like to play with robots(机器人),toy guns(枪)and balls. And girls may like something lovely, like flowers, dolls and beautiful clothes. Of course, you don’t need to choose something expensive. Your feeling is much more important than money. There is a Chinese saying, “A small gift means far much. ”
小题1:The word “big ” in the first sentence means “ ”.| A．beautiful | B．interesting | C．important | D．funny |
小题2:When you buy your friend a gift, you should choose something that .| A．you like | B． he or she enjoys | C． is expensive | D． is very big |
小题3:Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister, he may choose a .| A．teddy bear | B．basketball | C．water gun | D．robot |
小题4:What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?| A．礼多人不怪 | B．心有灵犀一点通 | C．礼轻情义重 | D．来而不往非礼也 |
小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?| A．Everyone needs gifts | B．Where to buy expensive gifts | | C．The meanings of gifts | D．How to choose a gift |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D |
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了如何给别人挑选礼物。买礼物应该买对方喜欢的东西。不同的人喜欢不同的东西。礼物不必是太贵的，重要的是你的情感。中国有一句名言：“礼轻情义重”。
小题1:词义猜测题。根据People like to give gifts to others可知人们要给别人礼物，应是在一些重要的日子。故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据You should choose gifts that your family or friends like.可知买礼物应该买对方喜欢的东西。故选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据And girls may like something lovely, like flowers, dolls and beautiful clothes.可知女孩喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，布娃娃和漂亮衣服，因此他要给他的妹妹买礼物，应选这一类的东西。故选A。
小题4:词义猜测题。根据Your feeling is much more important than money.可知你的情感不金钱更重要，故此处指礼物不在乎多少钱，而在于你的情义。故选C。
小题5:标题归纳题。根据Do you know how to choose(挑选) gifts?可知这篇文章讲述了人们应该如何给别人挑选礼物。故选D。 |
举一反三
Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Food like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not.
“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”
Morning is a good time to exercise,but it may not be good for you.If afternoon or evening is OK for you,and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier,you can choose (选择)any time to exercise.So there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
“If you drink water when you exercise,you’ll feel tired.”
You must have some water during breaks (在休息期间) when you exercise. And after exercising, you must
have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
“ Exercising every day is quite important.”
Wrong. Too much exercise is bad for our health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
小题1:Before games it is good for you to eat ___________.| A．bananas | B．chicken | C．meat | D．beef |
小题2:The underlined word “fixed” probably means (意思是) ___________.小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?| A．Don’t drink water when you exercise, or you’ll feel tired. | | B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it’s always cool. | | C．You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games. | | D．Exercising too much is not good for us. |
小题4:Which of the following will be the best title (标题)?| A．Results (结果) of sports and exercise. | | B．Best time for sports and exercise. | | C．Reasons for sports and exercise. | | D．Wrong ideas about sports and exercise. |
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Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed (允许) to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don"t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小题1:The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________| A．for children to live in a lonely place | | B．to let children not watch TV at home | | C．for parents not to disturb their children | | D．to improve children’s abilities when living alone |
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?| A．“Survival Holidays” is popular. | | B．Being close to nature is not good for children. | | C．Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”. | | D．Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”. |
小题3:The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______小题4:What do many people think?| A．The survival skills can not be learned in class. | | B．Children who live in nature will always be healthy. | | C．Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents. | | D．The survival activities will be good for children in the future. |
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?| A．What children do during “Survival Holidays”. | | B．Why people like “Survival Holidays”. | | C．What children need in their free time. | | D．How to educate children. |
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There are 45 students in our class. Here are the results of a survey(调查). Thirty-six students they like to exercise. Most boys basketball twice a week, but girls think basketball is for them. They like to play volleyball twice a week. My friend, Tony, is at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for 30 minutes in the playground every evening he goes to bed. Gray is good at . He goes to the Swimming Club three times a month in winter, four times a week in summer, so he’s quite . Some of my classmates have good habits. They eat meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. Fifteen students say they drink milk three or four a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially(特别)Sally. What’s , she doesn’t like to , so she is very . She always says, “I’m going to weight tomorrow.”
| 小题1: | | A．talk | B．tell | C．say | D．speak |
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| 小题2: | | A．buy | B．play | C．watch | D．enjoy |
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| 小题3: | | A．easy | B．bad | C．able | D．interested |
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| 小题4: | | A．good | B．well | C．bad | D．excited |
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| 小题5: | | A．after | B．if | C．before | D．when |
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| 小题6: | | A．running | B．swimming | C．skating | D．flying |
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| 小题8: | | A．tall | B．nice | C．happy | D．healthy |
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| 小题9: | | A．eating | B．reading | C．walking | D．sleeping |
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| 小题11: | | A．pieces | B．minutes | C．kinds | D．times |
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| 小题12: | | A．bad | B．badly | C．worse | D．more badly |
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| 小题13: | | A．exercise | B．practice | C．sing | D．dance |
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| 小题14: | | A．thin | B．beautiful | C．fat | D．clever |
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More and more people think it necessary to study in an English-speaking country and it didn’t take long at all for me to decide to come and study in UK.
I have been used to school life since I came here two months ago, and I am starting to enjoy most of my time in here. School starts at 9 o’clock every morning, and every Monday, Wednesday and Friday we have long days, in which we have 9 lessons and school finishes at 4 o’clock. Every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday we have short days, in which we have only 6 lessons and finish at 1 o’clock. After lessons, we have 2 hours of activity time, when you can choose from a number of activities, including many sports, such as rugby(英式橄榄球) , football, basketball and tennis.
As a boarder(寄宿者), the quality of food is something I consider very important, and Merchiston has not let me down. The school kitchens are run by a professional company, and the quality of food is excellent, and they are always trying to make the diet healthy. One of the obvious advantages of being a boarder is that we can have breakfast in the school, which means we don’t have to pull ourselves out of bed as early as the day pupils!
小题1:How many lessons do the students have every week in this school?小题2:The passage mainly tells us about __________________.| A．the writer’s school life in the UK as a boarder | | B．the writer’s opinion of the school life in the UK | | C．the differences in school life between China and the UK | | D．the boarder life in a British middle school |
小题3:Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “ let me down” in the passage?| A．made me blue | B．cheered me up | | C．encouraged me | D．made me surprised |
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Many years ago, I had my first chance to visit Russia. "Russians are a very polite people," I had been told before my arrival. One of my friends explained that a gentleman will pour the lemonade for the ladies and show other good manners.
Toward the end of my three-week trip, I was invited by my Russian friend Nicolai Vasilevich and his wife Yulya out to dinner. At the end of a wonderful meal, Yulya asked if I would like a banana. I politely declined(婉谢) and thanked her, and explained I was most satisfied with the meal. But my mind was racing: "What should I do? Should I offer her a banana though they are as close to her as they are to me? What is the polite thing to do?"
"Would you like a banana?" I asked Yulya.
"Yes," she smiled, but didn"t try to take any of the three bananas in the fruit basket.
"Which one would you like?" I asked again.
"That one," she pointed at one of the bananas. So thinking about Russian politeness, f picked the banana Yulya had pointed at. Then I peeled it half way and handed it to her.Smiles on Yulya"s and Nicolai"s faces told me I had done the right thing. Alter this experience, I spent much time letting the world know that in Russia, the polite thing was to peel bananas for ladies.
However, sometime during my third trip i learned I was wrong.
"Oh no, David," a Russian politely corrected me. "In Russia, when a man peels a banana for a lady, it means he has a romantic interest in her." How embarrassed (尴尬) I felt.
So to communicate properly with people of different cultures, we should watch carefully how people of the same culture communicate with each other. Besides, don’t be afraid to ask questions about their culture.
小题1:Before his first visit to Russia, the writer learned Russian gentlemen are polite to____.| A．foreigners | B．strangers | C．friends | D．women |
小题2:The underlined word "peeled" in Paragraph 6 means "_________".| A．took the skin off something | | B．put something hack | | C．made something clean | | D．cut something in two |
小题3:Which of the following seems to be true according to the passage?| A．The writer"s third trip lasted about three weeks. | | B．Russian gentlemen never peel bananas for ladies. | | C．The writer tried to follow Russians~ behavior in Russia. | | D．Yulya was pleased with the writer"s behavior but Nicolai wasn"t. |
小题4:The writer wrote the passage mainly to___________.| A．show us how polite Russian people are | | B．tell us his funny experience in Russia | | C．ask us to care about cultural differences | | D．remind us what we should do in Russia |
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