In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a l
题型:不详难度:来源:
In the 13th century(世纪), the famous Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China.During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century(世纪). A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented(发明) paper almost 2,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting(浪费)so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don"t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect(保护) trees. But we should do it now , before it is too late. 小题1:When he was in China, Marco Polo_________.A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper | B.learned to make paper | C.saw many wonderful things | D.read a lot of books | 小题2:People in western countries first used paper money in the______ century.小题3:About _____ tons of paper is thrown away every day in our city.A.1,700 | B.2,000 | C.2,800 | D.48,000 | 小题4:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?A.To use both sides of every piece of paper. | B.To use the paper bags from shops more than once. | C.To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones. | D.To grow more trees. | 小题5:Which is the best title of the passage?A.Saving Paper | B.The History of Paper | C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again | D.Cai Lun, the Great Inventor |
|
答案
小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:D 小题5:A |
解析
试题解析:本文大意:马可.波办是13世界著名的意大利旅行家。他在中国期间,看到许多奇妙的东西,在西方,人们直到15世纪才用纸币,但中国人在七世纪开始用纸币。 一个名叫蔡伦的中国人大约2000年前发明了纸,用木头造纸。如果我们持续浪费纸,地球上不会再有树。没有树,就不会有纸。在我们的城市,人们每天扔掉约2800吨的纸。那么我们如何节约纸张? 我们能用每张纸的双面,如果店员给我们一个纸袋,我们能省下来,以后再用一次,我也们也可用棉手帕,不用纸巾。 小题1:细节理解题。根据During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things.他在中国期间,看到许多奇妙的东西,可知答案选C 小题2:细节理解题。根据 In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. 在西方,人们直到15世纪才用纸币,可知答案选B 小题3:细节理解题。根据 Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons(吨) of paper in our city. 在我们的城市,人们每天扔掉约2800吨的纸,可知答案选C 小题4:细节理解题。根据 We can use both sides of every piece of paper, If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it laterWe can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones.我们能用每张纸的双面,如果店员给我们一个纸袋,我们能省下来,以后再用一次,我也们也可用棉手帕,不用纸巾,可知答案选D 小题5:标题归纳题。根据So how can we save paper?那么我们如何节约纸张? 可知答案选A |
举一反三
It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world’s population , there will be people in the cities tomorrow. It may be for any family to live in a house with land around it. There enough space for them. to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city(摩天城). The highest building in the world today is in Taipei. It’s about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times . In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can in four of these great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They will live, work and their free time in them. They won’t need to leave the city they want to. They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled computers. Let’s imagine how the life will be then!
小题1: | A.has grown | B.is growing | C.are growing | D.have grown |
|
小题2: | A.many | B.much | C.more | D.larger |
|
小题3: | A.impossible | B.possible | C.important | D.necessary |
|
小题4: | A.aren’t | B.won’t be | C.won’t have | D.haven’t |
|
小题5: | A.A way | B.A road | C.An answer | D.An idea |
|
小题6: | A.lower | B.shorter | C.taller | D.higher |
|
小题9: | A.until | B.when | C.while | D.unless |
|
|
Jim Green is a student in No.5 Middle School.He does a part-time(业余的)_____,because he needs some _______.He works in a supermarket after _______from Monday to Friday and all _______on Saturdays.He helps people look after their children and he likes to play_______children.He thinks it is great _______.After school,he ________a bus to the supermarket.He ______there at about 4:30.He works _______4:30 to 8:30.He arrives home _______9:00.Jim likes his job very much.
小题1: | A.work | B.job | C.assistant | D.class |
|
小题2: | A.money | B.help | C.thanks | D.work |
|
小题3: | A.work | B.call | C.school | D.hospital |
|
小题6: | A.fun | B.boring | C.smart | D.funny |
|
小题7: | A.takes | B.gets | C.gives | D.have |
|
小题8: | A.arrives in | B.arrives at | C.gets | D.goes to |
|
|
Jenny gets up early in the morning.She has her breakfast and goes to school.She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus.She gets to school at about half past seven. Jenny is never late for school.She likes school and works hard.Classes begin at 8:00.She has six classes every day.Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English best. Usually Jenny has lunch at school.She goes home at five in the afternoon.Sometimes,she helps her friends with their lessons.After dinner she usually watches TV news.Then she does her homework.She goes to bed at about 9:30.Jenny is a good girl. 小题1: Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A.She has her breakfast at home. | B.She has her breakfast at school. | C.She has her breakfast at the bus stop. | D.She has her breakfast on the bus. | 小题2: How does Jenny do in her lessons?A.She doesn’t like going to school. | B.She can’t do her lessons. | C.She does very well in her lessons. | D.She doesn’t know her lessons at all. | 小题3:What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A. She has dinner with her classmates at school. | B.She helps her friends with their lessons | C.She does some shopping for her mother. | D.She goes home with her friends. | 小题4:What does Jenny do after dinner?A.She watches TV and then goes to bed. | B.she watches TV and does some housework. | C.She watches TV and does her homework. | D.She reads her English and does some sports. |
|
Jim is from New York(纽约). His home is near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time(准时). Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo(东京). The school is far from her home. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty minutes, she often gets up very early because she doesn’t want to be late for school. She is a good student. Jenny’s home is in London. It is far from her school. She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. She often gets there early. Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland(冰岛). There is snow all year around. So he usually goes to school by sledge(雪橇). It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school. 小题1:How does Jenny go to school every day? A.By bike. | B.By bus. | C.By subway. | D.By car. | 小题2:Sometimes ______ is late for school?小题3:Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge?A.Because his home is near the school. | B.Because there is no bus in Iceland. | C.Because there is snow all year round in Iceland. | D.Because he can’t ride a bike. | 小题4:The text(文章)tells us ______A.how students can get to school on time. | B.how students in other countries(其它国家)go to school. | C.students should get up early. | D.students should study hard. |
|
If you are lost in the mountain, don’t get nervous. Staying calm will greatly your chances of survival. Many people think that good preparation is very . But actually the most important thing is to keep calm. In order to survive, you can do the following things. First, find a hiding place. Unnecessary movement will make you . You’d better find a hiding place to rest in order to save your . If you are in snow, you may be able to dig a cave for protection the cold weather. Second, send a signal(信号) to searchers for help. The best time to a signal for help is during the day. Do this from the point. It will be easier for searchers to see you. If you take a box of matches, build three smoky fires with some dry branches and the will tell other people where you are. Third, do not walk away. Walking away will make it more difficult to find you, searchers will try to follow your path and may you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often find a car with no one in it.
小题1: | A.reduce | B.increase | C.include | D.prove |
|
小题2: | A.helpless | B.hopeful | C.important | D.useless |
|
小题3: | A.strong | B.weak | C.happy | D.sad |
|
小题4: | A.food | B.money | C.water | D.energy |
|
小题6: | A.buy | B.send | C.take | D.borrow |
|
小题7: | A.low | B.high | C.lowest | D.highest |
|
小题8: | A.smoke | B.matches | C.box | D.branches |
|
小题9: | A.but | B.because | C.although | D.so |
|
小题10: | A.catch | B.fetch | C.miss | D.run |
|
|
最新试题
热门考点