It is a good idea to 1 a small present when you go to a 2 party in England or
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is a good idea to 1 a small present when you go to a 2 party in England or the USA. Flowers are always nice or you may bring a bottle of wine 3 you know what the family 4 . You should arrive on time or 5 minutes late. Don"t get there early. If you are going to be there 6 fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell the host and hostess. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you don"t know 7 to use the fork(叉子), the knife, or the spoon, just watch 8 and follow them. You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess 9 the meal and for their kindness. It"s good to send a card or a “thank you” note the 10 day.
小题1:A. bring B. take C. carry
小题2:A. breakfast B. lunch C. birthday
小题3:A. when B. if C. so
小题4:A. eat B. drinks C. drink
小题5:A. five B. ten C. five to ten
小题6:A. less than B. more than C. about
小题7:A. why B. how C. what
小题8:A. other B. the others C. others
小题9:A. for B. of C. at
小题10:A. later B. tomorrow C. next |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一些去英国或者美国家庭做客时，应该注意的一些问题。
小题1:动词辨析。A.带来；B.带走；C.运送；结合语境可知此处指的是参加聚会时，带上一个小礼物，故选A。
小题2:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是参加生日聚会，故选C，生日。
小题3:连词辨析。A.当……时；B.是否，如果；C.因此。结合语境可知此处指的是，如果你知道这家人喝什么。故选B。
小题4:联系前文，可知此处指的是这家人喝什么，当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，本句中the family表示复数含义，谓语动词用原形，故选C，喝。
小题5:联系后一句，可知此处指的是迟到几分钟，这个时间没有硬性规定，故选C，五到十分钟。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是迟到超过十五分钟，故选B，多于，超出。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是如何使用刀叉和勺子，故选B，如何，怎样。
小题8:结合语境可知此处指的是只要看看别人，模仿他们就行。故选C，其他人。
小题9:介词辨析。A.为了，对于；B.关于，……的；C.在……一点。联系上下文，可知此处指的是为了这顿饭和他们的好意表示感谢，故选A。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是最好第二天送上一张感谢卡片。故选C，下一个。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles(吹熄蜡烛) on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what job the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration(庆祝) Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote (选举权), join the army （参军）and (in Britain) drink alcohol （酒）or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
小题1:Which of the following birthday traditions can you find almost anywhere, anytime?
A. Putting many things on the floor.
B. Sending birthday cards.
C. Dancing a waltz.
小题2:Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of .
A. five B. seven C. fifteen
小题3:In many countries you can ___ when you reach the age of eighteen.
A. join the army B. have a key C. have a special ceremony
小题4:Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.
B. Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.
C. You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.
小题5:Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Birthday Traditions around the World
B. The Drinking Age in Many Countries
C. Japanese Special Celebration |
完型填空。
You asked about places to go and things to do in our town. The Downtown Mall is always 1 .
It’s a 2 place in the oldest part of town. There are some good stores and restaurants there. 3 , Trendy Clothing Store is in Downtown Mall. It’s a fun place to shop, and it has the 4 quality clothes. The shop assistants(售货员) are friendly 5 people. My favorite 6 in town is Nick’s Restaurant. It is close to my house. It’s cheap and the hamburgers there are great. I like Dragon City Restaurant, 7 . You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious! You must try the dumplings there, too. But it’s more expensive than Nick’s. The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town. It has the biggest screen and the most 8 seats. The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies. It doesn’t have the 9 movies, but the tickets are the cheapest.
Anyway, there are lots of things to do and to see here. Come for a 10 soon!
| 小题1: | | A．ugly | B．fun | C．dull | D．boring |
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| 小题2: | | A．fishing | B．skating | C．reading | D．shopping |
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| 小题3: | | A．So that | B．For example | C．Such as | D．In fact |
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| 小题4: | | A．better | B．best | C．worse | D．worst |
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| 小题6: | | A．school | B．restaurant | C．hospital | D．park |
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| 小题7: | | A．too | B．also | C．either | D．neither |
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| 小题8: | | A．dangerous | B．comfortable | C．important | D．boring |
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| 小题9: | | A．older | B．newer | C．newest | D．oldest |
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| 小题10: | | A．visit | B．see | C．walk | D．dinner |
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Mr. Smith had two sons . One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,” Mr. Smith said. “Take these two oranges instead(代替), and give one to your elder brother,” One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one , and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the elder boy saw that his younger brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If(如果) father had given me the oranges, I ’d have given you the bigger one. ”
“I know you would,” answered his younger brother. ” That’s why I took it. ”
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（5分）
小题1:Mr Smith gave his son some money for sweets.
小题2:The sweets are good for boys’teeth.
小题3:The younger boy bought some sweets for himself.
小题4:The younger boy gave the bigger orange to his brother.
小题5:The elder boy is not selfish. |
Most children like watching TV. It" s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why？ Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can" t see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children" s eyes. TV helps to open their minds (智力), too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can" t have a good rest. How about you, my young friend？
小题1:A few children go to bed late because they _________。| A．are busy with their lessons | B．do their homework | C．watch TV | D．listen to the radio |
小题2:Children can"t see anything_________。| A．in the book | B．on the radio | C．on TV | D．by watching TV |
小题3:TV helps to open children" s _________。| A．eyes and minds | B．minds | C．eyes or minds | D．eyes |
小题4:_________children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. | A．A lot | B．Much | C．A lot of | D．A little |
小题5:Children can study better and more easily with TV because_________.| A．they like to watch TV | B．they can hear at the same time | | C．they can watch at the same time | D．they can listen to and see something at the same time |
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Brian is my good friend. He has a five-year-old daughter, Lydia. Lydia likes animals very much and always 1 to have a dog. This Sunday is Lydia"s birthday. Brian wants to buy 2 a dog. So he goes to the 3 near his home. He says hello to Paul, the owner（主人）of the store. Paul says hello to him, too. Brian says, "This is a clean and 4 pet store." Then he walks around the store. 5 he doesn"t see any pets. "Excuse me. 6 are the pets?" he asks. "The pets are right here," says Paul. Then Paul 7 him a catalog（目录簿）. Brian sees 8 pictures of pets in it, like dogs, cats and birds. "You only need to 9 me the pet you like," says Paul. "We can mail（邮寄）it to you." "What if I don"t like it?" asks Brian. " 10 mail it back," says Paul. "Oh, sounds interesting," says Brian.
| 小题1: | | A．forgets | B．wishes | C．stops | D．writes |
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| 小题3: | | A．pet store | B．zoo | C．clothes store | D．library |
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| 小题4: | | A．quiet | B．boring | C．lazy | D．young |
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| 小题7: | | A．works | B．shows | C．keeps | D．walks |
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| 小题10: | | A．Sure | B．Also | C．Still | D．Just |
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