完型填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Monday morning is an importan
题型：不详难度：来源：
完型填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 1 the national flag go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 2 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it?
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 3 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday morning, I want you to give the talk. Go and write something down. 4 for it, I’m sure you’ll do well.”
“Thank you.” I answered. It was such a great 5 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 6 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Finally Monday morning came. I began to feel 7 .
When did I last give a talk to 8 many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really 9 it? Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to the playground. I 10 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.
“Take it easy,” I said to 11 . “Don’t be nervous. You can do it.”
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn’t 12 stand up.
I took a look at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes seemed to say, “You can do it! Come on! 13 afraid, just talk!”
I took a big breath. Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.
I don’t know 14 I finished my talk, but I tried my best to do it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 15 everyone what I can do.
| 小题1: | | A．watch | B．see | C．notice | D．look at |
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| 小题2: | | A．surprised | B．proud | C．bored | D．careful |
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| 小题3: | | A．spoke | B．asked for | C．said to | D．showed |
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| 小题4: | | A．Look out | B．Come on | C．Take care | D．Get ready |
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| 小题5: | | A．chance | B．news | C．time | D．message |
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| 小题6: | | A．to do | B．to listen | C．to see | D．to play |
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| 小题7: | | A．excited | B．happy | C．nervous | D．surprised |
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| 小题8: | | A．after | B．such | C．before | D．so |
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| 小题10: | | A．sat | B．stood | C．jumped | D．ran |
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| 小题11: | | A．me | B．myself | C．my class | D．my parents |
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| 小题12: | | A．be able to | B．hardly | C．never | D．even |
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| 小题13: | | A．Not be | B．Don’t | C．Don’t be | D．Not |
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| 小题14: | | A．where | B．how | C．why | D．whether |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:C |
解析
试题分析：试题分析：这篇短文中作者描述了自己演讲的一次的经历，在一开始自己很紧张，但是看到同名鼓励的目光，让我忘记了紧张，成功的完成了自己的演讲。
小题1:动词辨析。A.观看；B.看见；C.注意到；D.看。联系下文，可知此处指的是观看升国旗，故选A。
小题2:形容词辨析。A.吃惊的；B.骄傲的，自豪的；C.厌烦的；D.细心的。联系下文，可知他很自豪，故选B。
小题3:联系下文，可知老师对我说，故选C，对……说。
小题4:根据下文描述，可知老师是让我为此做好准备，故选D，准备好。
小题5:联系上文，可知这对于我来说是一次巨大的机会，故选A，机会。
小题6:联系上文，可知我是让我的父母来听，故选B，听。
小题7:联系下文，可知我开始感到紧张，故选C，紧张的。
小题8:词义辨析。A.在……之后；B.形容词，如此的； C.在……之前；D.副词，如此，这样。联系下文，可知此处指的是如此多的人，副词修饰形容词many，故选D。
小题9:动词辨析。A.做；B.说某种语言；C.谈话；D.带走。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我真的能做到吗？故选A。
小题10:结合语境，可知我应该站在同学们前面，故选B，站立。
小题11:结合语境，可知我是对自己说，故选B，我自己。
小题12:词义辨析。A.能够；B.几乎不；C.从来没有；D.甚至。结合语境可知我甚至都站不住了。故选D。
小题13:联系上文描述，可知是指让我不要害怕，联系下文形容词afraid害怕的，可知本句缺少谓语动词，故选C。
小题14:词义辨析。A.在哪儿；B.如何，怎样；C.为什么；D.是否。结合语境可知我不知道我是怎么结束的我的演讲，故选B。
小题15:介词辨析。A.带有，伴随；B.在一点；C.到，向；D.为了。结合语境可知此处指的是我把自己展示给了每个人，故选C。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” said Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品)are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security(安全)of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless(除非) you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What products are the most popular online?| A．Candies and DVD players. | B．Treasure products. | | C．Clothing and home-use products. | D．Clothes and books. |
小题2:Taobao is______.| A．a shopping mall | B．an online shopping site | | C．an online shopper | D．the China’s largest website |
小题3:In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to “______”.| A．shop owners | B．products | C．sellers | D．online shops |
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?| A．Wang Lin’s life | | B．Shopping online is not safe | | C．China’s online shoppers | | D．Online shopping in China |
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完型填空
On my first job, I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was l that there was an envelope（信封）on my desk one morning. From the 2 , I could see it was from a most popular newspaper.
When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good job. Go on!”
The note was 3 by Mr. John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand（新手）, his words made me 4 . After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted 5 I had the ability to be a good editor(编辑) , I would read John’s note and become 6 again.
Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to 7 young people in many fields. “When I make 8 feel happy,” he told me, “I feel happy, too.” 9 , why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my 10 , many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is not 11 to pick up the phone. The problem with phone calls is that they cannot 12 a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read 13 .
So, when you find some people around you need 14 , please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will 15 , but remember Mr. John’s words—making others feel happy makes you happy, too.
| 小题1: | | A．certain | B．sure | C．surprised | D．frightened |
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| 小题2: | | A．calendar | B．envelope | C．book | D．photo |
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| 小题3: | | A．signed | B．picked | C．copied | D．practiced |
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| 小题4: | | A．unhappy | B．sleepy | C．excited | D．sad |
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| 小题5: | | A．why | B．that | C．what | D．whether |
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| 小题6: | | A．serious | B．confident | C．strict | D．humorous |
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| 小题7: | | A．expect | B．describe | C．introduce | D．encourage |
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| 小题8: | | A．other | B．the other | C．others | D．the others |
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| 小题9: | | A．But | B．However | C．Therefore | D．Actually |
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| 小题10: | | A．opinion | B．advice | C．idea | D．decision |
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| 小题11: | | A．stronger | B．weaker | C．harder | D．better |
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| 小题13: | | A．once | B．only once | C．more than once | D．less than once |
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| 小题14: | | A．thanks | B．truth | C．trouble | D．help |
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| 小题15: | | A．happen | B．matter | C．turn | D．hold |
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阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled（吹口哨）to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.
“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hmm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tige, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed（种子）of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”
小题1:How old was Jim when his parents died?
小题2:Did he help a young lady when her bags dropped?
小题3:Why did the boy repeat the words “Thank you, dear! You’re a nice little boy”?
小题4:What made the boy start his new life?
小题5:What’s the best title of this passage? |
Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.
Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.
Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.
Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.
White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.
Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better!
小题1:______different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage.小题2:The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “_______”.小题3:Daniel has poor eyesight. _____ fruits and vegetables are good for him.| A．Red, yellow and orange | | B．White, green and blue | | C．Yellow, green and orange | | D．Blue, red and white |
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?| A．Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health. | | B．The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health. | | C．Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases. | | D．Blue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory. |
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Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God"s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn"t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
小题1:Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.| A．find friends | B．plant trees | C．get happy | D．keep fit |
小题2:What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.| A．be lovely and cool | B．be kind and patient | | C．have lots of money | D．have good looks |
小题3:Accroding to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.| A．buy a present for | | B．never say a word to | | C．have dinner with | | D．write a letter to |
小题4:What is the best title of the text?| A．Teenagers and friendship | | B．The good friends around you | | C．The trouble of growing up | | D．The care and keeping of friends |
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