完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）Do you have many f
题型：不详难度：来源：
完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so 1 that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel 2 if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (争吵)with each other, but it doesn"t matter. That doesn"t mean they no longer 3 each other. They will make up and become 4 again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We 5 them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them 7 . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 8 we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are 9 . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you
10 take better care of yourself. Do you think so?
| 小题1: | | A．true | B．important | C．pleasant | D．wonderful |
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| 小题2: | | A．lonely | B．alone | C．happy | D．shy |
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| 小题3: | | A．talk | B．hate | C．like | D．dislike |
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| 小题4: | | A．friendly | B．good | C．pleased | D．friends |
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| 小题5: | | A．believe | B．miss | C．admire | D．remember |
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| 小题6: | | A．call | B．ask | C．tell | D．talk with |
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| 小题7: | | A．later | B．again | C．finally | D．even |
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| 小题8: | | A．how often | B．how long | C．how many | D．how much |
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| 小题9: | | A．happier | B．stronger | C．kinder | D．quieter |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述了友谊对于我们的重要性，没有朋友会对我们的生活造成怎样的影响，短文最后讲述了友谊可以让我盟更加长寿的问题。
小题1:联系下文可知句意为：友谊是如此重要，故选B，重要的。
小题2:联系下文如果他没有朋友，可知选A，感到孤独的。
小题3:联系上下文可知句意为：那并不意味着他们不喜欢彼此了。故选C，喜欢。
小题4:联系上文可知指的是他们由成为朋友，故选D，朋友。
小题5:联系上文，如果我们的朋友去了另一个地方，可知我们会非常想念他们。故选B，想念。
小题6:词义辨析。Call打电话给；ask 问，要求；tell告诉，讲述；talk with与……交谈。结合语境可知指的是打电话给他们。故选A。
小题7:联系语境可知句意为：可能我们永远再不能见到他们。故选B又，再一次。
小题8:词义辨析。how often多久一次；how long多长；how many多少对复数名词提问；how much多少，对程度不可数名词进行提问。结合语境可知句意为：我们有多么喜欢他们。表示程度，故选D。
小题9:根据下文Being happy helps you keep healthy.可知选A，因为他们更幸福。
小题10:情态动词辨析。Must必须，一定；need需要，必须； may可以，可能，表示推测；can可能，能表示客观的本能的能力。句意：如果你知道有人关心你，你会更加关心自己。表推测，故选C。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，区分词义，选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
完形填空。（10分）
Dave：Emma, is this a photo of your family?
Emma：Yes, it 小题1: .
Dave：Is the old man(老人) 小题2: grandfather?
Emma： 小题3: , he is.
Dave：And who is the man(男人)?
Emma：Oh, he is his 小题4: , Nick.
Dave：So Nick is your father?
Emma：Yes, you are right.
Dave：Is this your 小题5: ?
Emma：No, it isn’t. She is my father’s 小题6: , my aunt. My mother isn’t in the picture.
Dave：Are these your 小题7: ?
Emma：Yes, they are. They 小题8: Tina and Jenny.
Dave：Err… is the little(小) 小题9: your sister?
Emma：No, she isn’t.
Dave：Who is小题10: ?
Emma：Haha, she’s me.
小题11:A、is B、am C、are
小题12:A、you B、your C、my
小题13:A、Yes B、No C、Not
小题14:A、father B、brother C、son
小题15:A、father B、mother C、aunt
小题16:A、sister B、mother C、brother
小题17:A、brothers B、sisters C、uncles
小题18:A、is B、am C、are
小题19:A、boy B、girl C、daughter
小题20:A、she B、he C、her |
Dear sir,
I read your story (of the 4th February) about the cost of living in the country rather than in the town, and I agree with most of your opinions.My husband and I lived in the middle of Horlton until two years ago a seaside (海边) town of nearly five hundred thousand people.When my husband stopped working, we moved to our present house in a small village at the foot of Roland Hill, and there is no doubt (疑问) that our costs are higher now.
I have to do my shopping in small shops, where the food is more expensive than in city supermarkets; it costs more to travel by bus; and because the men who come to mend the television or the washing-machine, have to come further, we have to pay them more.
But it does not cost us much to enjoy what is beautiful in the country; and peace and quiet are cheap.It takes many people a lot of time and money to drive into the country to enjoy the simple things of life; yet we can enjoy them just by going out of the front door.It costs more to live here than it did in Horlton, but now life really is worth (值得) living.
Yours faithfully,
Edith Randall (Mrs)
小题1:Horlton was __________.| A．a very big city | | B．a small village beside the sea | | C．a town of nearly 500,000 people | | D．a small village at the foot of Roland Hill |
小题2:It costs more to live in the country because __________.| A．the men who mend the television have to come by bus | | B．food costs more in small shops | | C．the television goes wrong more often in the country | | D．Mrs Randall has to travel by bus to the city supermarket |
小题3:Although it costs less to live in a town, __________.| A．life is more worth living in the country | | B．we can’t enjoy the beautiful view | | C．it costs more to live in Horlton | | D．life is worth living only when you live in a small village |
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There is nobody in the world the same__小题1:__ you; you are unique (独特唯一的)! Everybody is __小题2:__from everyone else. That is good !__小题3:__ it makes the world(世界)an interesting place.
There are people taller__小题4:__you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than __小题5:__. Another difference is your hair may be straight , hers may be curly.
I am sure you have some friends who are 小题6: than you. And you also have some friends , they are as__小题7:__at sports as you. But there are also people around you who are not good at some things.
__小题8:__ does your best friend look like? Do you both __小题9:__to finish your homework at school? Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? I think __小题10:__ some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different.
So say loudly to the world,“I am who I am –I’m unique!”
| 小题12: | | A．better | B．different | C．smart | D．good |
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| 小题13: | | A．Because | B．So | C．Although | D．But |
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| 小题14: | | A．after | B．than | C．like | D．in front of |
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| 小题16: | | A．smart | B．smarter | C．smartest | D．a smart |
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| 小题17: | | A．bad | B．better | C．well | D．good |
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| 小题18: | | A．Where | B．What | C．How | D．How often |
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| 小题19: | | A．like | B．enjoy | C．would like | D．going |
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Many people like to travel by plane , but I don"t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can"t open the windows. You can"t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don"t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
小题1:Why do many people like to travel by plane?| A．Because it is fast. | | B．Because it is often late. | | C．Because an airport is far from the city . | | D．Because they can open the window. |
小题2:Which is not the good thing about the train?| A．It is safe. | | B．It takes a little more time. | | C．You can open the windows. | | D．You can walk around in the train. |
小题3:If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?| A．A bus. | B．A car. | C．A train. | D．A bike. |
小题4:What is the bad thing about the car?| A．You needn"t go to a station. | | B．You can start your journey when you want to. | | C．There are too many cars on the road. | | D．You needn"t go to a bus station. |
小题5:What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?| A．He likes to take A plan , the train and the car. | | B．He doesn’t like to take a plane because it"s fast. | | C．He likes to take a car because he has a car. | | D．He likes to take a train although it takes a little more time. |
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Hi, boys and girls! I’m Kathy.Let me _小题1:__you something about my family.There 小题2: three people in my family------my father, my mother, and I.My father is a 小题3: .And he works in a bank.He thinks his job is 小题4: boring.He wants 小题5: a policeman.He enjoys __小题6:__ TV after dinner.My mother is a teacher.She 小题7: in a middle school.She thinks her job is very 小题8:.She likes her students very much.She works hard and often comes back home late.Look, many students are on the playground.Some are walking, __小题9:_are playing games..In her free time(空闲时间), she likes writing stories 小题10: a magazine.I study at a middle school.I also want to be a teacher when I grow up.
| 小题13: | | A．policeman | B．bank clerk | C．waiter | D．reporter |
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| 小题14: | | A．a kind of | B．all kinds of | C．kind of | D．kinds of |
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| 小题16: | | A．watching | B．watches | C．to watch | D．watch |
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| 小题17: | | A．teach | B．wants | C．work | D．teaches |
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| 小题18: | | A．dangerous | B．difficult | C．interesting | D．boring |
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| 小题19: | | A．others | B．other | C．another | D．the other |
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