Tokyo, March 11, 2011People left their houses near Sendai, northern Japan on Mar

Tokyo, March 11, 2011People left their houses near Sendai, northern Japan on Mar

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Tokyo, March 11, 2011

People left their houses near Sendai, northern Japan on March 11th.
A man and child look out over destroyed homes after a tsunami(海啸) and earthquake.
Nuclear crises(核危机) in Japan’s power plants(核电站).

Could it have been worse?
More than a minute before the earth under their feet began to shake, many millions of Japanese people got cell phone alerts; TV networks interrupted (打断,中断) their broadcasts and turned to the latest announcement of Japanese government; loud speakers started suddenly to warn people of the coming tsunami; bullet trains came to a stop. The earthquake on March 11 was the first test of the nation’s earthquake early-warning technology (地震预警技术). However, in the fight of Man vs Nature, Nature won again. Hundreds, if not thousands of people, lost their lives in Japan. Scientists believe it is the fifth-strongest quake in the world since 1900 and the most powerful on record ever to hit Japan.
Lin tells of calm survivors
When the office began to shake, his friends were calm and still working. But the shaking became stronger. People shouted at him: “Run out of the building, now!” This was Lin Jia’s first experience of an earthquake. Lin, 26, has been in Japan for three months, working as a software engineer in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Lin stayed with others in a bus station all afternoon. Buildings were shaken by a series(系列) of aftershocks. He was nervous, but the people around him were so calm and organized that he gradually (逐渐) calmed down.
小题1:What does the underlined word “alert” mean?
A.闹钟B.警报C.短信D.铃声
小题2: How many ways of earthquake early-warning are mentioned in the passage?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
小题3: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Lin Jia has never met with an earthquake in Japan.
B.There have been five earthquakes in Japan since 1900.
C.The earthquake is the most powerful on record ever to hit Japan.
D.The local government warned people of the coming earthquake in some ways.
小题4: What is the most important after an earthquake according to the article?
A.Keep away from the nuclear power plants.
B.Running out of the building.
C.Keep calm and organized.
D.Get the cell phone alerts
小题5: Where does this article probably come from?
A.a newspaperB.an advertisementC.a diaryD.a novel

答案
BBBCA
解析

1.猜词题:成千上万的日本人收到手机警报可知是B。
2.从第一段的句子:TV networks interrupted (打断,中断) their broadcasts and turned to the latest announcement of Japanese government; loud speakers started suddenly to warn people of the coming tsunami; bullet trains came to a stop.可知提到三种早期预警方式选B。
3. 从第一段的句子:Scientists believe it is the fifth-strongest quake in the world since 1900 and the most powerful on record ever to hit Japan.可知这是自1900年以来的第五大地震,不是第五个地震。选B。
4. 从最后一句话but the people around him were so calm and organized that he gradually (逐渐) calmed down.可知地震后人们应该保持冷静而且有序选C.
5.文章出处题:从时间Tokyo, March 11, 2011,图画,可知是报纸的一篇文章。选A。
举一反三
The worst danger is a house on fire when people are asleep. Always be ready to leave through a window into the garden by making sure you can open it if necessary. If you should be on holiday in a tall building or hotel,make sure you know where the fire easape(太平梯) is . When you can’t find any way out,try to find pieces of cloth and make a rope to get out of a window to safety. If you smell burning in your home,get out right away. If you can’t breathe properly because of smoke on your way out, crawl(爬行) on your hands and knees because smoke rises and the air will be cleaner near the floor.Smoke is a killer and more people have died from breathing it in than actually being burnt.
Fire in a cinema,hall or public place often means people pushing to reach a door. Keep your head up with arms up in front of your chest(胸).This protects your chest and gives you the best chance to breathe. Above all, don’t get frightened!
小题1: In a room filled with smoke ,you’d better crawl on the floor because__________.
A.you won’t ger burnt.B.the floor is cleaner
C.there is less smoke near the floorD.you won’t breathe any smoke
小题2: Which of the following is NOT true?
A.In a fire, more deaths are caused by smoke.
B.The most important thing is not to be frightened in a fire
C.When a public place is on fire, people usually push to leave.
D.Be ready to leave a burning house through a window if there is a garden down below.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A French woman goes to London to see her son. She knows a little English, but can not speak it very well.One day she goes to a shop.She wants to buy a hen(母鸡) for supper.But she can not remember(记得) the English word for “hen”.Just then the shop waiter asks her: “Can I help you?”“I want the egg’s mother ”the woman answered.The shop waiter does not understand(明白) her and says:“Sorry, we have not any bigger(较大的) eggs.”Suddenly(突然) the woman remembers(记起) the word “cock(公鸡)”.She says:“I want the cock’s wife!”This time the shop waiter laughs(笑).
小题1:The  woman goes to London_______.
A.to learn English    B.to have supper      C.to see her son
小题2:The  woman________.
A.only knows a little English   B.knows much English 
C.doesn’t know English
小题3:The shop waiter think the egg’s mother must be”_______”.
A.bigger eggs         B.the cock’s wife            C.hens
小题4:The  shop waiter laughs because he ________.
A.understand the woman at last    B.think it is interesting(有趣的)
C. does not understand the woman
小题5: Is the woman clever(聪明的)?
A. Yes, he is.       B.  No , she  isn’t.      C.  Yes, she  is .
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy  days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain.  They think rain makes them feel sad. During a long vacation,they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine(阳光).     Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy.
I like sunshine very much,but I also enjoy rain. I enjoy the sound (声音)of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days,I like listening to music and reading books,or just looking athe rain and daydreaming.(做白日梦) When you daydream,you don’t think about other things. I think it’s a good way to relax  when it rains.
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one    quiet, so I hope you can feel happy ,rain or shine.
小题1:Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel __________.
A. happy    B.sad      Ctired        D.relaxing
小题2:The  writer enjoys the sound of _______.
A.rainB.snowC.windD.cloud
小题3:We don’t think about other things when we _______.
A.sing    B. dance      C.daydream       Dshop
小题4:Sunshine can make people ________.
A.quietB.run aroundC.relaxedD.sad
小题5:The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to   relax when it ______.
A.snowsB.shinesC.rainsD.winds

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完型填空。(每小题0.5,计5分)
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle    41  ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well    42   they go out on the road. How can you tell    43   you are a good rider or not?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can’t, you should practice riding    44   a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you    45   
to use both hands and both feet.    46   your feet on the pedals (脚踏) and your hands on the handle bars (把手) at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and other things in the    47 .
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone
   48   you.   49 is this so? Keep   50 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle.
小题1: A. safe  
B. safely
C. save
小题2: A. before
B. after   
C. until
小题3: A. that
B. how
C. whether
小题4: A. in
B. at
C. to
小题5: A. must
B. need
C. may
小题6: A. Keep
B. Make
C. Let 
小题7: A. box
B. bag
C. basket
小题8: A. to
B. for
C. with 
小题9: A.Why
B. What
C. How
小题10: A. yours 
B. you
C. yourself

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空。(每小题 2分,共 20分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 41 with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children.
"When I was your age," a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, "I was at the top of my class every year. And I 42  what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals (目标). You are always at the bottom (最后) of your class  43 you have no goals."
The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age, " the young man’s father 44  , " she had a good job and she 45  lots of money. You don’t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing. " The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before, too. "
And when your 46  brother was your age, "the young man’s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time."
And the man’s son still said nothing.
Finally, the young man’s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and studied at night."
This time the son  47  stay silent. "
And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father," he said, "He was the President of 48  United States. 49  are you?"
His father had no answer 50  this.
Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what’s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?
小题1:
A.childrenB.studentsC.teachersD.friends
小题2:
A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known
小题3:
A.although B.or C.and D.but
小题4:
A.went away B.went over C.went up D.went on
小题5:
A.won B.made C.received D.gave
小题6:
A.old B.young C.older D.elder
小题7:
A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t
小题8:
A.a B.an C.the D./
小题9:
A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
小题10:
A.to B.with C.of D.on

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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