BEIJING—Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has visited the "left-behind"(留守) children wh
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BEIJING—Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao has visited the "left-behind"(留守) children whose parents are working in cities before Children"s Day.
During a visit to northwest China"s Shanxi Province, Wen visited the home of Yang Saike, a primary school boy in a village of Xingping City. Yang, whose parents were working in Fujian, thousands of kilometers away, was cared for by his grandparents. His parents fail to go home even once a year. Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.
"You are so pretty," Wen said to Liu Mengqi, a seven-year-old girl living with her grandmother. Liu"s parents were also working in the city.
"Have you been to school yet?" Wen asked two other girls.
"We are going to the pre-school class," said one.
"Mom and dad at home?" Wen asked. The children shook their heads.
"Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love," said the premier.
The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.
小题1:Wen says a new problem in the country is that "left-behind" children _________.| A．seldom get care from the government | | B．seldom get together with their parents | | C．cannot do well in school like others. | | D．cannot get any love from their parents |
小题2:Wen Jiabao asks local governments_________.| A．to do more for "left-behind" children and their parents | | B．to let the parents see their children only once a year | | C．to stop the local people from going to work in cities | | D．to build more schools for the "left-behind" children |
小题3:The proper title (标题) for this passage is "Give ________ more love".| A．poor children | B．disabled children | | C．country children | D．"left-behind" children |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D |
解析
试题解析：本文大意：温家宝总理在儿童节前探望了父母正在城市里打工的留守儿童。总理说“孩子们不能经常看到他们的父母，这在农村是个新问题,我们应该给予他们更多的关心与爱。”总理让地方政府做些事情保护、关爱在家的儿童们，解除在城市打工的家长们担心孩子的后顾之忧。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. 孩子们不能经常看到他们的父母，这在农村是个新问题，可知答案选B.
小题2:细节理解题。根据The premier asked local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and freeing their parents in cities from worries about their children.总理让地方政府做些事情保护、关爱在家的儿童们，解除在城市打工的家长们担心孩子的后顾之忧，可知答案选A.
小题3:主题归纳题。根据Children cannot see their parents very often, which is a new problem in the country-side. We should give them more care and love.孩子们不能经常看到他们的父母，这在农村是个新问题,我们应该给予他们更多的关心与爱，可知答案选D. |
举一反三
English people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oats（燕麦）, not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it.
English people always drink tea out of cups, not out of glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host（男主人）or hostess（女主人）always asks you, “How many lumps（块）of sugar do you want in your tea?”
In ordinary（平常的） English families, the main meal is in the evening, because most of the families are away during the day. But on Sunday when everyone is at home, they make the midday（正午）meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
小题1:English people like eating porridge and only put sugar in their porridge..
小题2:All English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar.
小题3:Lunch is the main meal for English people.
小题4:Most English families aren’t at home during the daytime.
小题5:English people have the main meal in the evening on Sunday. |
Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School was quite busy over the last winter vacation, not just with homework. Qi, together with ten other classmates made a group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动).
The students went to many restaurants and told the people the importance of food. “ Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to ? Could you please not food? ” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
，the activity has got the support of many people. In a restaurant in Xinjing, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all the food they ordered a ticket. People can enjoy a meal
when they have ten tickets. More than 750 restaurants in Beijng have begun to offer dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜) home.
Wasting food is a serious problem around the , not only in China. It’s said that 1.3 billion tons of food ends up as waste last year. This is as as one third of all the food in the world. The UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a “ Think, Eat, Save” program in January, 2013 to help reduce food waste.
| 小题1: | | A．volunteer | B．band | C．dance | D．sport |
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| 小题2: | | A．ten | B．eleven | C．twelve | D．thirteen |
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| 小题3: | | A．planting | B．cooking | C．buying | D．saving |
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| 小题4: | | A．eat | B．wear | C．spend | D．sleep |
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| 小题5: | | A．buy | B．waste | C．order | D．sell |
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| 小题6: | | A．Luckily | B．Slowly | C．Unluckily | D．Quietly |
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| 小题7: | | A．delicious | B．sweet | C．free | D．rich |
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| 小题8: | | A．larger | B．smaller | C．cleaner | D．cheaper |
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| 小题9: | | A．city | B．country | C．world | D．restaurant |
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| 小题10: | | A．often | B．expensive | C．many | D．much |
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Many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language because they don’t want them to lose their mother language.
In the city of Portland in the USA, there is a weekend Chinese school in a church. In the school, there are Chinese kids and American kids. They study Chinese on Saturdays and Sundays. Teachers at the school are usually some overseas Chinese women. Miss Tian is one of them. She is from Beijing. She teaches her students many Chinese characters, sentences and Chinese songs.
Most of these kids speak English better than Chinese, because they spend most of their time at the local school, and their classmates are American.Their teachers teach them in English.
When the overseas Chinese children get home after school, their parents often speak Chinese to them. Only at that time do they think they are at home.
小题1:Why do many overseas Chinese make their kids learn the Chinese language?| A．Because they want them to speak Chinese. | | B．Because they don’t want them to lose their mother language. | | C．Because they live in China. | | D．Because they can’t speak English. |
小题2:Where do the kids learn Chinese?| A．In their school. | | B．At home. | | C．In a park | | D．In a weekend Chinese school in a church. |
小题3:.Who teaches them?| A．Some overseas Chinese women. | | B．Their classmates. | | C．Their parents. | | D．Their friends. |
小题4:Which one is true?| A．Most kids speak Chinese better than English. | | B．Most kids speak English better than Chinese. | | C．Most kids speak Chinese as well as English. | | D．Most kids can’t speak Chinese at all. |
小题5:What is the best title of this passage?| A．How to learn Chinese? | | B．How to learn English? | | C．Never forget your mother language | | D．Learning Chinese is important |
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Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient (方便的) for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if the city only allows (允许) bicycles to go in the streets in the city centre. They were that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. could take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Whenever someone finished a journey, they would the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn"t work because took all the bicycles within weeks!
more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town---this time with a computer chip (芯片) to its very move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual with bright colors. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists are the white bikes every day. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
| 小题1: | | A．stole | B．had | C．refused | D．dropped |
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| 小题2: | | A．thoughtful | B．helpful | C．hopeful | D．thankful |
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| 小题3: | | A．black | B．brown | C．blue | D．white |
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| 小题4: | | A．Anyone | B．Everyone | C．No one | D．Someone |
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| 小题5: | | A．take | B．leave | C．carry | D．send |
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| 小题6: | | A．robbers | B．shoplifters | C．kidnappers | D．thieves |
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| 小题7: | | A．However | B．Instead | C．Therefore | D．Though |
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| 小题8: | | A．make | B．mark | C．record | D．describe |
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| 小题9: | | A．design | B．idea | C．size | D．experiment |
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| 小题10: | | A．making | B．using | C．selling | D．stealing |
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As we know, some children live in the countryside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams.
| In the countryside
| In the city
| Ways of going to school
| On foot or by bike
| By bus or car
| Teaching tools
| Recorders(录音机) and radios
| DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI
| Eyesight
| Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视)
| About 75% are near-sighted
| After-class activities
| Playing with balls
| English corners and other school clubs
| Homework
| Homework can usually be finished at school
| Homework never ends
| Chores(杂事) to do
| Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brothers, cooking
| Usually no chores
| Family
| Big families
| Small families
| Dream jobs
| Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses…
| Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers …
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小题1:The survey was done among the ______ between the countryside and the city.| A．parents | B．students | C．teachers | D．drivers |
小题2:The children in the city usually do ________ according to the survey.| A．cooking | B．cleaning | C．washing | D．no housework |
小题3:About ________ of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while ________ of children in the city have good eyesight. | A．55%; 25% | B．45%; 25% | C．45%; 75% | D．55%; 75% |
小题4:Which is NOT mentioned in the survey?| A．Homework. | B．Subjects. | C．Dream jobs. | D．After-class activities. |
小题5:Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey?| A．A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets. | | B．Children in the countryside often join the school clubs. | | C．Children in the city often have much homework to do. | | D．Children in the city often have big families. |
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