Swimming is very popular in the world. Most people like swimming in summer, even
题型：不详难度：来源：
Swimming is very popular in the world. Most people like swimming in summer, even in the other three seasons. Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep healthy.
If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. Now some people are not careful enough in swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing will happen to them in water. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that a lot of good swimmers have died in water. They died not because they couldn’t swim, but because of their carelessness (粗心). Don’t get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign（标记）, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable (舒服的).
根据短文内容，选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
小题1:____ like swimming in summer.| A．Few people | B．Most people | C．Only students | D．Only swimmers |
小题2:Swimming can make people keep ____ .| A．clean | B．fat | C．healthy | D．thin |
小题3:It’s ____ to swim in a wrong place.| A．wonderful | B．interesting | C．not safe | D．not careful |
小题4:Some swimmers died in water because they are ____ .| A．students | B．children | C．not strong | D．too careless |
小题5:If you go swimming, you shouldn’t ____ when you are alone.| A．get into water | B．die in water | C．swim too long | D．swim too badly |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇文章讲述了游泳有益于健康，很多人喜欢在夏天游泳，但有很多人因为粗心而被淹死，所以我们要在指定的地方游泳，不能独自下水。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中描述Most people like swimming in summer大多数人喜欢夏天游泳，故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中描述Water makes people feel cool and swimming makes people keep healthy水可以使人感到凉爽，而且游泳可以使人保持健康，故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中描述If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe如果你在一个不合适的地方游泳，那将会不安全，故选C。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中描述They died not because they couldn’t swim, but because of their carelessness (粗心).他们淹死的原因不是因为他们不会游泳，而是因为他们的粗心，故选D
小题5:细节理解题。根据文中描述Don’t get into water when you are alone不要单独到水里去，故选A。 |
举一反三
Paris is the capial of France. Its subway is very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.
The subway station in Paris is not big , but each of them has its special facts. Some stations looks ships. Some have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics(化妆品).
You can meet some beggars(乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don’t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.
If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.
小题1: What do many people usually do when they are in the subway?| A．Listen to music. | B．Beg some money. | | C．Sell clothes and cosmetics. | D．Read books |
小题2:How do the beggars get money from people in the subway?| A．They often play the violin or guitar in the train | | B．They usually brush shoes for the passengers. | | C．They often steal money from the shops. | | D．They usually help the passengers carry suitcases. |
小题3:Which of the following is true?| A．Every station is very big in Paris. | | B．Every station has something to sell | | C．The beggars in the Paris subway station are very shy. | | D．The beggars in the Paris subway station can play some instruments. |
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?| A．Reading in the Paris subway. | | B．The subway is the window of the Paris culture. | | C．The beggars in the Paris subway station usually have some skills | | D．Each of the subway station in the Paris has its special facts. |
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At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people"s home and sang songs and performed a play for them. 小题1: We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 小题2: I want to be a teacher when I"m older, so it would be a great experience for me. 小题3: . For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. 小题4: Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off to volunteer and help others.
A. On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after along week of classes.
B. For example, we should visit primary schools and help teach young students.
C. The old people were very happy.
D. Other students would like to do other jobs.
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Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person (盲人) or “ears” for a deaf(耳聋) person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don"t live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don"t have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can"t speak for themselves.
小题1: “Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to tell us that .[| A．pets have the right(权利) to inherit(继承) money | | B．money can make pets happy | | C．it"s the best way to spend money | | D．some pets are as important to their owners as their children |
小题2:Which of the following is NOT true?| A．Dogs can help people in many ways. | | B．Dogs can help people live happier. | | C．Dogs can help people make everything. | | D．Dogs can make people"s lives richer. |
小题3: What is the main idea of the passage?| A．A lot of people are interested in dogs. | | B．Dogs can help people do many things. | | C．Pets are lovely and need care and protection. | | D．We have done a lot of things for pets. |
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A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of ￡5, but as much as ￡400 online. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. It’s fashionable, and it’s green!
Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.
When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable(可再利用的) bags, rather than the plastic ones.
The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.
The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.
小题1:We can buy the popular bag at a price of ￡5 __________.| A．on the Internet | | B．from the shops all over the world | | C．at the designer’s home | | D．at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain |
小题2:According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means ___________.| A．those who want to do something by themselves | | B．those who design the new bags | | C．an organization that protects the environment | | D．a business that sells bags |
小题3:The purpose of designing the popular bags is __________.| A．to make money | | B．to help famous people | | C．to make women fashionable | | D．to reduce the environmental pollution |
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In Nanjing, there are many going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often your seat to him"?
Some people on the bus don"t like to help the old people. They just close their , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look the windows. When the bus driver keeps（一直）asking them to help the old people, they don"t listen to him.
However, we should each other we may need other"s help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman a child. Then all the people will have a life.
| 小题1: | | A．bus | B．buses | C．bikes | D．cars |
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| 小题2: | | A．talking | B．take | C．driving | D．taking |
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| 小题3: | | A．give | B．gives | C．let | D．borrow |
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| 小题4: | | A．mouths | B．eyes | C．doors | D．windows |
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| 小题8: | | A．before | B．behind | C．after | D．front |
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| 小题9: | | A．has | B．have | C．together | D．with |
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| 小题10: | | A．happy | B．help | C．enjoy | D．healthy |
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