Many people think that we will do more work if we spend more time.So students ha
题型：不详难度：来源：
Many people think that we will do more work if we spend more time.So students have to spend the whole day doing their schoolwork except during the 61 .We can often see that students are busy with their schoolwork 62 at school and at home.
Students today usually have many 63 .They love music and sports.They like 64 TV.A two-day weekend can get them away from too much schoolwork, and they can have a 65 time.But because of too much schoolwork, they have no time to enjoy 66 .Students really don’t like their weekend homework, so they usually don’t like doing their weekend homework 67 Sunday night.And because there is not 68 time for so much work, students usually finish it in a hurry.The poor weekend homework often makes teachers 69 .Too much schoolwork also 70 students lose interest in learning.
A horse runs faster after a rest.We should give students less homework and more free time.
| 小题1: | | A．parties | B．meals | C．films | D．classes |
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| 小题2: | | A．all | B．either | C．neither | D．both |
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| 小题3: | | A．sports | B．interests | C．exercises | D．problems |
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| 小题4: | | A．watching | B．watches | C．watch | D．to watching |
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| 小题6: | | A．ours | B．your | C．theirs | D．themselves |
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| 小题8: | | A．enough | B．good | C．weak | D．necessary |
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| 小题9: | | A．happy | B．pleased | C．angry | D．angrily |
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| 小题10: | | A．does | B．makes | C．takes | D．leaves |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B |
解析
试题分析：很多人都认为如果我们花更多的时间，我们会做更多的工作。因此学生们都是花整整一天来做自己的功课，除了吃饭。我们经常可以看到，学生们忙着做作业不仅在他们学校还在家里。今天的学生通常有许多的爱好和兴趣。他们爱音乐和体育.学生真的不喜欢他们的周末功课，所以他们通常不喜欢做他们周末的家庭作业直至周日晚上，因为没有这么多的工作时间来做作业，学生通常在匆忙完成。很差的周末功课，往往使教师非常生气。太多的功课，还有太多的家庭作业学生失去了学习的兴趣。应该给学生少些功课，更多的自由时间。
小题1:此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是去了吃饭时间，学生整天的时间都是在学习，故选B。
小题2:此题考查不定代词，根据语境可知此句的含义是学生们在学校和在家都在学习，故选D，表示两者都怎样。
小题3:此题考查名词，根据下文的内容They love music and sports.提示可知，此句说明的是兴趣，故选B。
小题4:此题考查固定短语like doing sth表示喜欢做某事，看电视要用动词watch故选A。
小题5:此题考查固定短语have a good time表示玩的开心，过的愉快，故选B。
小题6:此题考查固定短语enjoy oneself表示玩的开心，过的愉快，因其主语是they故反身代词要用themselves。
小题7:此题考查介词短语not…until，根据语境可知此句的含义是很多学生直到周日晚上才开始做作业，故选C。
小题8:此题考查形容词，根据语境可知到周日开始做作业，很明显他们没有足够的时间，故选A。
小题9:此题考查固定短语make sb+形容词，表示让某人怎样，根据语境可知此句的含义是学生们的行为让老师非常生气，故选C。
小题10:此题考查动词短语make sb do sth。根据语境可知太多的家庭作业让学生对学习失去了兴趣，故选B。
点评：完形填空的基础是阅读，考察的是在没有字典的情况下，借助上下文完成整篇文章的理解，因此要有语篇理解能力，具体做法可以分为三步，第一：通读全篇，弄懂整篇说的什么，作者想要表达的意思。第二：将合适的词填上去，注意：没把握的词坚决不填。第三：再读全篇，解决余下问题。其实，考试时不可能这么做，因为时间有限，因此，建议最后做。 |
举一反三
American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday. Television are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news, others show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see play, a concert or game at home. Television brings many places and events(事件) into our homes. Some programs show crime(犯罪) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
小题1:Some children spend eight hours or more _____
A studying
B. playing game
C. watching TV
D. helping their parents
小题2:On television children can see _____ .| A．games | B．big animals | | C．oceans | D．almost everything |
小题3:Children usually spend _____ a day in school.| A．six hours | | B．more than eight hours | | C．only a few hours | | D．four hours |
小题4:“Television brings many places and events into our homes” means “_____ ”.| A．Television makes things happen in homes | | B．We can know places and events without going to see them | | C．We can see houses and buildings on TV | | D．We can find them easily. |
小题5:Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ____ for children.| A．a bad program | B．an animal | | C．a game | D．an uninteresting film |
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Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
小题1:Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.| A．go to university abroad | | B．spend one year abroad as volunteers | | C．go to work for money | | D．start work in schools or hospitals |
小题2: Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.| A．England | B．China | C．Belize | D．Cardiff |
小题3: Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.| A．studying Chinese in a university | | B．working to save the coral reefs | | C．helping do some housework | | D．doing some research in Wales |
小题4:From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.| A．will die because of the pollution | | B．are not as beautiful as before | | C．cannot live without fish in the sea | | D．will probably be sold for money |
小题5:Pauline Jones wants to_______after she finishes her work as a volunteer.| A．stay there for another year | | B．go back home to start work | | C．learn about the people home | | D．travel around Central America |
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Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It"s far away from Guangdong. It"s 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It"s always very warm there. But it"s very hot in summer in Wuhan. It"s 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel (旅行) by air, you"ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫)．But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can"t you?
小题1:How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?| A．1084 kilometers | B．2216 kilometers | | C．726 kilometers | D．706 kilometers |
小题2:If you go to Beijing, our capital, you"ll know _________.| A．It"s not far away from all the other cities in China. | | B．You have to travel long by train from Guangdong to Beijing. | | C．It"s not far away from us all. | | D．It"s not far away from Guangdong. |
小题3:From the passage, we know ______ has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.| A．Wuhan | B．Changsha | C．Shanghai | D．Kunming |
小题4:Which one is WRONG?| A．Wuhan is very hot in summer. | | B．It"s as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. | | C．It"s 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong. | | D．It"s warm in winter in Guangdong. |
小题5:It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from ______ by train.| A．Guangdong | B．Kunming | C．Changsha | D．Shanghai |
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US teenagers may be facing a challenge (挑战) today. A recent survey suggests (表明) that they are less honest than previous generations (上一代人).
The survey was done among 29,760 students at 100 US high schools. The results suggest that in the past year, 30 percent of US high school students have stolen from a store. And 64 percent may have cheated on a test.
However, 93 percent of the students said they were satisfied (满意) with their honesty. And 77 percent said,“when it comes to doing what is right, I am better than most people I know.”
Some teachers were unhappy about the survey results. Some, however, defended (为……辩护) today’s students.
“The competition is greater and the pressures (压力) on kids have increased greatly,”said Mel Riddle, who was a high school teacher and headmaster for 40 years.“It is the pressures that make it easy for students to be dishonest.”
“I think these students are better than other generations,”he said.“I find them more active, better to work with and more thankful for support.”“ We have to create situations where it’s easy for kids to do the right things, ”he added.“We need to create classrooms where learning is more important than having the right answer.”
小题1:According to the survey, what challenge do US teenagers face today?| A．They have trouble getting pocket money | | B．They don’t get along well with teachers | | C．They are not so honest as older generations | | D．They have too many tests to take each week |
小题2:We can learn from the survey that children in the US nowadays .| A．behave worse | | B．work harder | | C．are less healthy | | D．are busier at school |
小题3:According to the survey results, _ percent of the students are satisfied with their honesty.小题4:What’s Mel Riddle’s opinion about the idea that students are dishonest?| A．He gets really angry about it | | B．He thinks parents must do something to stop it | | C．He thinks the students should change their behavior | | D．He thinks there are some reasons for being dishonest |
小题5:What advice does Mel Riddle give on improving the honesty of students?| A．Do not let students do anything | | B．Make it easier for them to learn | | C．Ask students to find right answers | | D．Give students more free time to have fun |
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任务型阅读
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. （3） Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic ,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) .
（4）By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
小题1:How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
_______________________________________________________________
小题2:According to the National Safety Council"s report, what"s the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
小题3:_______________________________________________________________
小题4:________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5:________________________________________ |
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