任务型阅读。 With more and more farmers coming to the work in cities, their childr
题型：0115 期中题难度：来源：
| 任务型阅读。 |
With more and more farmers coming to the work in cities, their children follow them. However, problems
appear, one of these problems is that it is difficult for these children to get education in cities.
Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the
lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and
change buses twice, she is very happy. As a child from a migrant worker"s (外来务工人员) family in the city,
finally she has been given the chance to study. 1_________, these free schools are their best choice, because
they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.
But there is a long way to go, 2_________, because running a school is not easy and needs a lot of money.
A school officer said that they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. "Luckily, some people and
companies donate money, used books and a lot more other things to help us. Also some people work as
teachers for free." he added.
In a word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country"s education either in
countries or in cities. Don"t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we
must try to give them a equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious
(和谐) one. |
根据文章内容完成下列任务。
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出两个适合的选项并把标号写在下面1、2的横线上。
A. Many children like Li Xin don"t have the chance to go to school.
B. The free schools for children from migrant worker"s family are not enough.
C. For children like Li Xin who don"t have enough money for school.
1. . 2.
根据文章内容回答下列问题。
3. What does the underline word "run" mean in Chinese in the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
4. What do people and companies donate to help the school?
__________________________________________________________________
5. 将文中斜体部分译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________ |
答案
1. C
2. B
3. 经营/ 开办/ 管理 (答案不唯一)
4. People and companies (They) donate money, used books and a lot more other things. (答案不唯一)
5. 不管怎样(无论如何)，为了构建和谐社会，我们必须尽力让他们获得平等的更好的受教育机会。
(答案不唯一) |
举一反三
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
Some parents are worrying that their children wouldn"t like meals. In fact, most children are usually ready to
eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child often likes food unless it is badly cooked. Never ask a child
whether he likes or dislikes a food, never discuss likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do
so. If the father says that he hates fat meat or the mother refuses some vegetables in the child"s hearing, he may
copy this action. Parents should agree to the fact that he likes everything and he probably will . At meal times, it
is a good idea to give a child a small part at one time rather than give him as much as he may eat all together. Do
not talk too much to the child during meal times, but let him get on with his food. And do not allow him to leave
the table at once after a meal, or he will soon learn to eat his food hurriedly so he can hurry back to the toys in
his room . Never coax (哄骗) or make a child to eat, or he will think he eats for you. Don"t you think it is the
same with study? |
| 1. A child will probably eat if it is not badly cooked. |
| [ ] |
A. only a little of the food
B. all of the food
C. some of the food
D. almost all of the food |
| 2. can make a child like eating more. |
| [ ] |
A. Offering as much as possible
B. The way parents eat
C. The way a meal is well cooked and served
D. Playing with toys |
| 3. Which of the following is a good action before a child during meal times? |
| [ ] |
A. To discuss the food a parent dislikes.
B. Never discuss likes or dislikes of food.
C. To ask a child what food he likes or dislikes.
D. To talk a lot to the child. |
| 4. If a child is allowed to leave the table at once after a meal, he will . |
| [ ] |
A. eat more
B. stop eating
C. dislike the meal
D. learn to eat hurriedly |
| 5. From the passage, parents should learn that it"s better _____. |
| [ ] |
A. to coax the child to do his homework
B. to make the child study
C. not to make the child work on his lessons
D. not to help the child with his study |
| 阅读理解。 |
Do you ever have a dream of making your home a happier place to be? Maybe there are some points you
will follow:
Sometimes you don"t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your
mum doesn"t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you"re
speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you" re not as close to your parents as you used to be.
How can you become close again?
"Closing the Gap" by American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with
your parents. He gives ways to help you under-stand your parents. When you think "my parents don"t want
me to have any fun," that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have
needs. They need to feel they are important and loved.
You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way
to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:
①. Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.
②. Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
③. Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house.
Your parents will feel that you are no longer a small child.
If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and
yourself. |
| 1. After reading, we know the article is . |
| [ ] |
A. an introduction of a novel
B. a student"s plan
C. an introduction of a book
D. a family"s plan |
| 2. Which of the following is not talked in the article? |
| [ ] |
A. Children"s study and belief.
B. Parents" needs.
C. Keeping a diary.
D. Making phone calls to friends. |
| 3. How can you understand "You" re not as close to your parents as you used to be?" |
| [ ] |
A. You didn"t have a close relationship with your parents.
B. You had a better relationship with your parents than now.
C. Your parents used to love you more than now.
D. Your parents don"t love you any more. |
| 4. What"s the writer"s attitude (态度) towards the relationship? |
| [ ] |
A. No ideas.
B. Scolding.
C. Agreement.
D. Improvement. |
| 5. From the writer"s opinion, which statement will you agree as a better way? |
| [ ] |
A. Parents are unimportant and needn"t love.
B. Children are important and need love.
C. Parents mustn"t make children have any fun.
D. Parents and children need to talk to un-derstand more. |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV, according to results of a
survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) published Thursday.
The survey, of citizens of five Chinese cities, found that 79 percent of interviewees use the internet for
information, and 55.1 percent to read news on the internet. About 63 percent of the interviewees use e-mail. The
average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2.73 hours and 1.29 hours, respectively.
Only 10.4 percent reported use the internet primarily to send and receive email; 65.9 percent read online news;
62.2 quite often play games on-line. More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment
opportunities online. Up to 56.5 percent of interviewees quite often download music, and 53.5 percent get
entertainment messages from the internet.
Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent of interviewees
choose to watch TV to get information, and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.
Five major web sites in the Chinese language, namely Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked
top ones by web users, and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30.9 percent.
Authorized statistics showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 million, second to that of the
United States. |
| 1. Which of the following is not true? |
| [ ] |
A. Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV.
B. There are more Chinese people using the internet for information compared with those reading news on the
internet.
C. There are more people using e-mail compared with those searching information on the internet.
D. There are more people using e-mail compared with those reading news on the internet. |
| 2. The survey shows that . |
| [ ] |
A. Only 10.4% reported use the internet to send and receive email.
B. Less than half of the people use the internet for entertainment.
C. All of the people reported like to play games on-line.
D. Most of the people reported read online news. |
| 3. Which will you choose if you want to chat with your friends on the internet? |
| [ ] |
A. TV
B. Sina
C. telephone
D. QQ |
| 4. The underlined word "exceeded" means . |
| [ ] |
A. increased to
B. increased by
C. risen
D. decreased |
5. —Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo aren"t Five major web sites in the Chinese language, are they?
— . |
| [ ] |
A. Yes, they are
B. No, they aren"t
C. Yes, they aren"t
D. No, they didn"t |
| 把A-E五个选项填入文中空缺处，是短文内容完整、正确。 |
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others
often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things.
1._____.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), 2._____, for example,
fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our
resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. 3._______ Everybody should
stop wasting as soon as possible.
4._______ for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the
classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed.
5._______
A. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening.
B. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
C. we are short of others.
D. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.
E. But I don"t agree with them. |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and
crossing the road is very dangerous.
The purpose of these bridges is to enable passengers to cross road safely. Overhead bridges are used in very
much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to
climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to old people. When passengers using a zebra
crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and
to keep traffic moving at the same time.
The government of Nanjing has spent much money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers
should be encouraged to use. They can"t risk their lives by running across the road. Old people may think that it
is a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is much safer than walking across the road with all the
dangerous of moving traffic.
Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make it a habit to use
them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life. |
| 1. What is the advantage (优点) of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage? |
| [ ] |
A. Taller trucks can pass under them.
B. Passengers can climb up and have a good view of the city.
C. They are safer for the passengers and keep traffic moving at the same time.
D. They are easier and more convenient for the passengers. |
| 2. Why were overhead bridges built in Nanjing? |
| [ ] |
A. Because they stop traffic from being held up.
B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.
C. Because they save money for the government.
D. Because they save time for the passengers. |
| 3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? |
| [ ] |
A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Nanjing.
B. Overhead bridges are found in the centre of Nanjing.
C. Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China.
D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy. |
| 4. The underlined words "a zebra crossing" probably mean _______. |
| [ ] |
A. a safe place across road for passengers to walk across the road
B. a wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with black and white colour on its body
C. a safe place across a road for zebras to walk across the road
D. a safe place across a road for children to play a game |
| 5. What"s the writer"s attitude (态度) towards overhead bridges? |
| [ ] |
A. It is inconvenient for old people to walk across the road.
B. It is much safer for the passengers though climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult
C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing.
D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government. |
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