It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) f
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars. It is a planet (行星) far away from our planet---the .
Our spaceship (太空船) flew two weeks to get to the Mars. When we arrived, we the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there sunny and hot. We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree. is very tall and big and has brown hair.“Help me!” the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽) running after alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away !We both moved to the and jumped in. We also took the alien into our spaceship and him. What an exciting day!
小题1:A. Moon B. Earth C. Sun
小题2:A. for B. on C. in
小题3:A. closed B. opened C. had
小题4:A. did B. was C. isn’t
小题5:A. Him B. He C. They
小题6:A. shouted B. talked C. told
小题7:A. another B. other C. others
小题8:A. quickly B. easily C. luckily
小题9:A. house B. spaceship C. tree
小题10:A.scared B. interested C. saved |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了作者乘太空船登上了火星后看到的情景，火星上的天气晴朗，天气是热的，他们看见了一些怪兽在追赶外星人，他们就主动帮助外形人逃到了太空船上，挽救了外星人的生命。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Moon月球； B. Earth地球； C. Sun太阳。它是一颗行星离我们的行星—地球很远。根据常识地球是行星，故选B。
小题2:考查介词及语境的理解。A. for后跟时间段； B. on 用于在具体的某一天； C. in在年月前。我们的太空船飞2周就到了火星。这里空格后是时间段，所以应该用介词for，故选A。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. closed关闭； B. opened打开； C. had有。当我们到达后，我们打开天空船的门向外看。根据looked out 可知应该是打开门，故选B。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. did做； B. was是； C. isn’t不是。那里的天气是晴朗的和热的。根据上文可知这里应该用过去式，故排除C；又因为空格后是形容词，所以应该用系动词be，故选B。
小题5:考查代词及语境的理解。 A. Him他； B. He他； C. They他们。他是高个，身材魁梧，留着棕色的头发。根据We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.可知空格处用代词代替这个外星人，这里作主语所以应该用单数，故选B。
小题6:考查动词及语境的理解。 A. shouted大声说； B. talked交谈； C. told告诉。外星人大声地叫：救救我。根据“Help me!”可知喊救命必定要大声，故选A。
小题7:考查代词及语境的理解。A. another 另一个； B. other其他的； C. others其他。然后我们看见一些怪兽在追赶一个从树附近来的一个外星人。根据上文We saw an alien (外星人) behind a tree.可知前面已经提到了一个外星人，所以又出现了另一个，故选A。
小题8:考查副词及语境的理解。A. quickly 快地； B. easily容易地； C. luckily幸运地。我们快地跑开了。根据We both moved to the and jumped in.可知他们快速地跑开了，故选A。
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。 A. house 房子； B. spaceship太空船； C. tree树。我们两个跑进太空船跳了进去。根据We also took the alien into our spaceship 可知我们逃进了太空船，故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。 A.scared害怕； B. interested使某人感兴趣； C. saved挽救，我们挽救了他。这里and连接的是took与saved是并列的，根据上文可知有野兽追赶外星人，所以这里应该是挽救，故选C。 |
举一反三
A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury (埋葬) it in the garden and wait for it to flower（开花）. A biodegradable (生物可降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage users to recycle. Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and able to change shape. Overtime it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous（有毒的）chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that includes a sunflower seed .When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms nitrates (硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的) window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We’ve only put sunflower seeds into the cover so far. But we are working with scientists to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time.” said one scientist.
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly（不断）throwing their mobiles away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can change this, according to the scientists.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）
小题1: After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone, _______.| A．the phone will do harm to the environment | | B．the phone cover will break down easily in the soil you bury it | | C．it will be recycled by the producers | | D．it can be sent back to the shops. |
小题2: Which of the following is wrong about the cover of the new type of phone?| A．It can help the sunflower seed after the mobile phone breaks down. | | B．It looks like normal plastics but it can break down. | | C．It includes a sunflower seed. | | D．It makes sure the seed only grows after the phone is thrown away. |
小题3:The new type of phone can reduce the harm to the environment mainly ______.| A．because of the material of its cover | | B．because of the sunflower seed | | C．because it’s made of no poisonous chemicals | | D．because you bury it in the soil after you finish with it |
小题4: This type of research is done because ________.| A．the technology that produces mobile phones is changing quickly | | B．users are constantly throwing their mobiles away | | C．nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phones | | D．producing mobile phones uses a lot of energy, so this has become a very big problem for the environment |
小题5:We can guess from the story ________.| A．the new type of mobile phones is already on the market | | B．the new type of mobile phones will sell very well | | C．recycling mobile phones is not useful to the environment | | D．other flowers may be used in the new type of mobile phones |
|
Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may have to rethink what we believe about human memory.
Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.
Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to keep, because it’s meaningful to you (an example is data 数据 about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.
Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One thing’s for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.
Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph 1?| A．Human beings are less clever than chimps. | | B．Human memory is not as good as before. | | C．Chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers. | | D．Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects. |
小题2:How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?小题3:According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?| A．By watching TV. | | B．By listening to music. | | C．By writing them out many times. | | D．By listening and watching pictures. |
小题4:According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?| A．Memory is the most important ability for human beings. | | B．Long-term memory usually involves more important things. | | C．Scientists have made sure of the nature of memory. | | D．Imagination is better than association in memorizing things. |
小题5:Where do we probably read the passage?| A．A textbook | B．A science magazine | | C．An advertisement | D．A news report |
|
In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were this story for the first time. However, this story is not to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a ! This is because he can make seventy-two to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than thirty years ago, Western children became in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
小题1:A. writing B hearing C. telling
小题2:A. famous B popular C. new
小题3:A. monkey B man C. horse
小题4:A. friends B monkeys C. changes
小题5:A. unless B because C. however
小题6:A. himself B the stick C. the teacher
小题7:A. trained B excited C. taught
小题8:A. worried B relaxed C. interested |
Paul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic. He was there to take pictures for National Geographic. Finally, he saw something big and white. It was a polar bear, swimming towards him in the icy water.
Paul lay down-on the ice to get a better photo, but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him! Luckily for Paul, the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water The polar bear wasn’t so lucky. It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food.
To understand the polar bear’s problem, you need to know two things about the Arctic. First, the Arctic is mostly ocean. Second , ice cover a lot of the Arctic Ocean. In winter, the ice form a thick, white sheet, but in summer, the ice becomes thinner and break into pieces. Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals. However, because of global warming, Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.
Polar bears need ice to hunt seals, their favourite meal. They stand on the ice wait for the seal to come up for air. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes, or large pieces of floating ice. Sometimes, bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe. Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown.
On his last trip, Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears. Before global warming threatened Arctic ice, a dead bear was a rare sight, Paul is sad to see the dead bodies, wildlife experts thinks global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears. In the future, polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bear. Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050. in other word, polar bears are in great danger.
小题1: The main idea of the passage is that_________.
A. polar bears are amazing swimmers
B. Arctic temperatures are rising
C. global warming is endangering polar bears
小题2:The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because
A. Paul swam away
B. it was on an ice floe
C. it couldn"t eat Paul
小题3:According to the passage, polar bears hunt seals by______ .
A. waiting on the ice
B. waiting in the water
C. drowning the seals
小题4: From the passage, Paul Nicklen is maybe a_________.
A. scientist
B. photographer
C. Psychologist
小题5: We can infer that polar bears____________.
A. won"t have any food in 2050
B. will all die before 2050
C. cannot find food easily |
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
小题1:Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.| A．there were fewer modern machines at that time than today | | B．people didn’t like to use modern medicines | | C．there were no modern machines at all | | D．there was no pollution at all |
小题2:What is the biggest problem in today’s life?| A．Dirty water. | B．Pollution. | | C．Noise. | D．Too crowded |
小题3:The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.| A．noise pollution | B．air pollution | | C．water pollution | D．waste paper |
小题4:Factories must clean their water ___ ___.| A．before they use it | B．when they use it | | C．before it is thrown away | D．whenever they use it |
小题5:From the passage we know that _ ___.| A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all | | B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice | | C．people are making rules in order to fight pollution | | D．people can only use rules to fight pollution |
|
最新试题
热门考点