It is interesting to visit another country, there are some questions.Whe
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is interesting to visit another country, there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very , it may be difficult to talk the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might（可能）not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers.When we help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience（经历） that.
a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn life in country, and may be we don’t want
| 小题2: | | A．good | B．well | C．better | D．best |
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| 小题4: | | A．how many | B．how much | C．if | D．which |
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| 小题5: | | A．like | B．needs | C．likes | D．need |
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| 小题7: | | A．When | B．Before | C．After | D．Until |
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| 小题8: | | A．to enjoy | B．played | C．enjoyed | D．play |
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| 小题9: | | A．other | B．each other | C．others | D．another |
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| 小题10: | | A．leave | B．to leave | C．leaving | D．left |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了当我们刚刚到一个国家时我们会遇到各种各样的问题。不知道怎么购物，怎么和人交谈等等。但是当你逐渐学会了做什么和说什么时，也许你就不想离开那里了，
小题1:考查连词及语境的理解。根据上下文之间的转折关系，参观另一个国家是有趣的，但是有一些问题。故选A，但是
小题2:考查副词及语境的理解。当我们不是很了解他们的文化时，know…well,很了解……。副词修饰动词。故选B，好，副词。
小题3:考查介词及语境的理解。和那里的人们交谈可能是困难的。talk to / with sb 和……交谈。故选B，和。
小题4:考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。决定付给服务员或出租车司机多少钱是不容易的。根据句子的内容，故选B，多少钱。
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。当我们需要帮助时，主语是第一人称，故谓语动词用原形。故选D，需要。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。有一个像这样的经历是令人不愉快的。as，像，经常组成词组，as…as, the same as. like that,像这样。故选C，像，介词。
小题7:考查介词及语境的理解。在一段短暂的时间之后，然后我们学会了做什么和说什么。根据句意，故选C，在……之后。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。我们学会了享受生活。lrarn to do sth,根据句意，故选A，享受。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。A其他的，后加名词复数B彼此C其他的，代词。D另一个，后加名词单数，根据句意及结构，故选D，另一个。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。也许我们不想离开。want to do sth ,想要做某事。根据句意及结构，故选B。 |
举一反三
Smog(雾霾) is a kind of air pollution. It makes the sky look grey and dirty, and its air pollutants(污染物) come from many kinds of natural and manmade sources.
Smog is a big problem for our daily life. In smog weather, many people choose to wear masks (口罩) when they go out. And just because of smog weather, many traffic accidents have happened，many flights are stopped, a lot of people have to stay at home because they think the air is dangerous, and more people with different diseases have to go to see the doctor.
People now see the great danger of the smog and the importance of caring the environment. People all over the country are taking actions. First of all, the laws (法律) must be carried out(执行) strictly. Secondly, it will be better for people to go to work or school with public traffic, such as the bus and subway, instead of the car. What’s more, we should plant more trees.
小题1:What is smog?
A. A kind of water pollution. B. A kind of noise pollution. C. A kind of air pollution.
小题2:In smog weather, what do many people choose to wear?
A. Masks. B. Sweaters. C. Jackets.
小题3:In smog weather, what may happen?
A. There are more people exercising in the park.
B. There are more traffic accidents on the road.
C. Nobody goes to the hospital.
小题4:What can we do to do with smog?
A. Try not to use public traffic.
B. Carry out the laws strictly.
C. Plant fewer trees.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Smog makes the sky look terrible.
B. It tells us two ways to protect environment.
C. Taking public traffic is good for the environment. |
It’s in the 2010s.You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you’ve been thinking about lately. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.
Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people act in the way that they do, called psychologists (心理学家), are starting to believe it. You know that your brain (脑) is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body.
Stress is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody’s life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body’s protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.
When you feel stressed, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素). Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heartbeat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can’t fight or run away from, so you don’t use up all that adrenaline. It just stays bottled up inside you, and that’s what can do something bad to you.
What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can set up a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can’t change a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.
The link (关联) between your body and brain works in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are under stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and eat nutritious (有营养的) meals. Some people take a vitamin-mineral pill every day. Another thing that you can do is daily exercise. If you go walking or do aerobic dancing or work out at the gym (体育馆), you give your body a chance to burn up some of that adrenaline. Of course, a person who isn’t used to much physical activity should start slowly. Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?| A．You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress. | | B．One can do his homework to burn up adrenaline. | | C．Disease and accidents are caused by stress. | | D．Everyone needs stress to improve himself. |
小题2:From the last sentence of Paragraph 5 we can infer (推断) that _____________.| A．it’s difficult to change a stressful situation | | B．it’s not stressful when a good change takes place | | C．a big change will cause another stressful situation | | D．a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort |
小题3:What is probably the best title for this passage?| A．The Body-Brain Link | B．The Causes of Stress | | C．The Advice on Health | D．The Nervous System |
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LONDON—Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot. All you have to do is to send a few comets (彗星) in the direction of Earth, and its orbit (轨道) will be changed. Our world will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.
This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA (美国航空航天局) engineers and American astronomers. They say their plan could add another six billion years to the useful lifetime of our planet—hopefully doubling its working life.
The plan put forward by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and Fred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or asteroid (小行星) so that it passes close by our planet and sends some of its gravitational energy (重力势能) to Earth.
“Earth’s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the sun,” Laughlin said.
Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter (木星) or Saturn(土星). The comet would pick up energy from one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.
In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worried about a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion years and so “seriously compromise” our biosphere (生物圈)—by cooking us.
That’s why the group decided to try to save Earth.
The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful about how they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscalculation (误算) in orbit could fire it straight at Earth—with deadly results.
There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earth was pushed out of its present location, it is “most likely the moon would be stripped (剥离) away from Earth,” it states. This would greatly change our planet’s climate.
小题1:What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?| A．A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth. | | B．Earth’s working life is coming to an end soon. | | C．Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive. | | D．The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth. |
小题2:If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of ________ years.| A．12 billion | B．6 billion | C．18 billion | D．24 billion |
小题3:What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?| A．The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon. | | B．Earth might be moved too far away and man might die because of the coldness. | | C．The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth. | | D．Earth’s working life might be greatly shortened. |
小题4:What does the underlined word “compromise” mean?| A．provide | B．benefit (受益) | C．share | D．endanger |
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This is Yoga! (瑜伽) Experience this for yourself.
How do you feel when you leave a yoga class? Do you feel relaxed, full of energy, prepared and ready to face anything and everything? Do you feel better than when you walked in? If you have answered “No”’ to these questions then you are NOT doing yoga.
After walking out of the class, do you feel that you have been pushed through, that theclass was hard，that you have less energy at the end of the class, that you have not got any energy, or that you are still tight and full of stress? If you answered “Yes” to any of these questions, you are NOT doing yoga.
Are you forced (被迫) into positions(姿势) beyond what you can? Do you know why you are doing the actions in the “yoga” class you attend?
Satyananda Yoga Center teaches YOGA. We know and understand yoga and YOU. We teach yoga with this knowledge and understanding.
You are not forced into positions not suitable for you, or too early for you. You will leave Satyananda Yoga Center yoga classes feeing relaxed, free from stress, energized, and ready for whatever life brings to you.
With regular attendance and practice, the quality of your life improves with betterhealth, and stress-free mind.Your family and friends will notice the difference. You will feel the difference forbetter. This is because you are doing yoga.
Yoga for Everyone!
Yoga is a science. You are the scientist, and you are the one in the science of yoga.
New Saturday morning class from September — 8:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. at the Asian American Cultural Center, 11713 Jollyville Road, Austin, Texas.
To sign up, call:2669862, or email: keepfitwithyoga@yahoo.com
小题1:At which time can people learn yoga according to this passage?| A．At 10:00 on Sunday in September. | | B．At 22:00 on the first Saturday in October. | | C．At 9:00 on Saturday in September. | | D．On everey Saturday afternoon in September. |
小题2:The passage suggests but doesn’t tell directly (直接地) that ______________.| A．only Satyananda Yoga Center teaches yoga | | B．there’s no better place to learn yoga than Satyananda Yoga Center | | C．some yoga centers are not teaching yoga in the right way | | D．you have to be a scientist before you take up yoga |
小题3:Which is NOT true if people follow the right ways to do yoga?| A．In the class you will practise some positions. | | B．You will feel very different after practising once. | | C．You will feel new and fresh after practising yoga. | | D．You will feel great if you keep on practising it for a few months. |
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Wang Jiaming from Beijing Chenjinglun High School says he is a lucky boy. He’s happy that he’s sitting the senior high school entrance exam (中考) in 2014 instead of 2016.
On Oct 22, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education (北京市教委) announced that, from 2016, the English scores in the senior high school entrance exam will be reduced from 120 to 100. Of the 100 points, the listening ability scores will increase to 50. Meanwhile, the points for Chinese will increase from 120 to 150.
“The change won’t affect me. I feel so lucky because English is my strongest subject,” said Wang.
Why such a change? It places the importance on Chinese in our study, and reduces students’ stress, said Li Yi, spokesman of the commission.
“The change will also push us to pay attention to the practical usage (运用) of English,” said Li. “Students will be encouraged to learn to understand English menus and read English news on mobile phones.”
There isn’t news that other cities will have the same change. But several places are making changes to English tests in the college entrance exams. For example, Shandong is considering taking out the listening part of the English exam in its college entrance exams.
But, “being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” Bai Ping wrote in China Daily.
English has long been the world’s most commonly used language. Former Chinese premier Zhu Rongji once said: “In a globalizing economy (全球经济), if you cannot communicate with foreigners, how can one be part of the world economy?”
Wang Jiaming said he understood the change.
“Chinese, not English, is our mother tongue (母语),” he said. “But still, I think English is both interesting and useful.”
小题1:In the Beijing senior high school entrance exam of 2016, _____.| A．the English scores will be cut down to 100 | | B．the English listening ability scores will be lowered | | C．the points for Chinese will be reduced by 30 points | | D．the points for chemistry will increase by 20 points |
小题2: The underlined phrase “can be taken lightly” in this sentence “being tested for less points doesn’t mean the subject can be taken lightly,” is closest in meaning to “_____________”.| A．can be taken out | | B．can be paid less attention to | | C．can be taken a close look at | | D．can take the place of Chinese |
小题3:What is the main purpose of the change?| A．To encourage students to learn how to order meals in English. | | B．To make students learn to read English news on mobile phones. | | C．To ask students to prepare for the college entrance exam. | | D．To make students pay more attention to learning Chinese. |
小题4:What does Bai Ping think of the reforms (改革)?| A．They make students spend less time on English. | | B．They make it harder to get a high score. | | C．Studying English is still important for the students. | | D．English is both interesting and useful. |
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