My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school.I never real
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My teachers suggested that I see a speech specialist (专家) in school. I never really gave much thought to my speech. If other people understood what I was saying, then that was good enough. I didn’t mind repeating myself many times. Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important. “Well, when you are in an interview for a job, and they don’t know what you are saying, what are they going to say to you? Nice meeting you, bye,” she said. Maybe good speech was important. I took part in 20-minute classes each week with the specialist. After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didn’t give enough eye contact (眼神交流). I learned that when I made eye contact with someone, it meant that I was talking to that person, and I could also see what he or she thought about what I was saying. When my first speech class started, I found that I had been speaking too fast to be understood. Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again. At first, I got stopped after almost every other sentence. After a while, I felt my speech slow down. I wasn’t sure if people could understand me better, but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself. Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, that’s a good thing, but if you don’t have it, it is never too late to improve. 小题1:The article is probably taken from .A.a newspaper | B.an advertisement | C.a detective story | D.a science book | 小题2:What did the writer think of having good speech before the classes?A.It was very useful. | B.It was nothing important. | C.It was impossible. | D.It was good for interviewing. | 小题3:What were the writer’s problems when he was speaking? a. He spoke too quickly. b. He never stopped once he started talking. c. He seldom kept eye contact with people. d. He didn’t give others time to ask questions.小题4:From the sentence “but my friends stopped asking me to repeat myself,” we know that _____.A.the writer’s friends couldn’t understand him | B.the writer still couldn’t make eye contact | C.the writer improved a lot | D.the writer didn’t slow down | 小题5:Through the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _____.A.seeing a speech specialist is necessary | B.speech is an important skill to have | C.good speech can help you make friends | D.good speech gets good affect |
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答案
小题1:A 小题2:B 小题3:C 小题4:C 小题5:B |
解析
试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己学习演讲的经历,从而告诉我们演讲艺术一门很重要的艺术。 小题1:这篇短文主要想告诉我们演讲艺术一门很重要的艺术。结合所给选项,可知最有可能出自一篇生活类报纸,故选A。 小题2:根据Before testing me, the speech specialist asked me what I thought of having good speech. I told her I thought it was not important描述,可知我认为在同学们面前进行不错的演讲是有用的。故选B。 小题3:根据After she tested me, she told me that I spoke too fast, and didn’t give enough eye contact (眼神交流).描述,可知选C。 小题4:联系前文Every time I spoke too fast, the specialist stopped me and told me to start again.描述,可知此处指的是我的演讲水平有了提高,故选C。 小题5:根据短文最后一段Speech is an important skill to have. If you do have good speech, that’s a good thing, but if you don’t have it, it is never too late to improve.描述,可知作者想告诉我们的是演讲是一门很重要的艺术,故选B。 点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。 |
举一反三
When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn"t a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there"s a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies. As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment(义务), work ethic(道德) and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup. I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur(企业家)from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客). I"m only 29, so it"s been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO. Career advice: Don"t figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you"d like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you"re graduating, don"t stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they"re not, you"re really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do. 小题1:What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The writer hasn"t achieved his childhood ambition. | B.The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO. | C.The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood. | D.The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody. | 小题2:According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____. A.try not to take risks | B.stay in the same business | C.have a strong sense of creativity | D.save every possible penny | 小题3:What can we know about the writer from the passage?A.He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University. | B.He used to run the consumer product team for AOL. | C.His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success. | D.His father had far-reaching influence on him. | 小题4:What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.小题5:Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A.Well begun is half done. | B.Everything comes to him who waits. | C.Time and tide wait for no man. | D.One is never too old to learn. |
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You hurry into the kitchen,open the refrigerator and suddenly you forget why you open it.“What am I looking for?”You ask yourself.“What am I doing here?”Don"t worry.You are not losing your mind.We have all had this kind of thing.If you think about something very quickly,it goes into your short-term memory and it goes right back out in just a few seconds.You have not moved things from short-term to long-term memory,so you won"t be able to remember it later on. What can you do to help get back your missing short-term memory?You may go back to where you were.So,for example,if you were sitting in a chair listening to the music in the living room,just go back into the living room.This will help you remember,and when you are back in the living room,you will suddenly think,“Oh,yes,I was thirsty and I wanted something cold to drink.That is why I went to the fridge.”If,sometimes,you can"t go back to where you were before,just try tracing your steps back in your mind.Think back to things you did before,and this may help you. 小题1:We sometimes forget why we open the refrigerator, probably because___________. A.We lose our mind. | B.We are not thirsty. | C.We think about something too quickly. | D.we won’t be able to remember things. | 小题2:What can you do to help get back the missing short-term memory?A.Stay where you are. | B.Make yourself thirsty. | C.Listen to some music. | D.Try tracing your steps back in your mind | 小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Only a few of us will have such experiences, | B.People always forget why they hurry into the kitchen. | C.It doesn’t matter if you can’t remember why you do a certain thing at times. | D.Have something cold to drink can help you to remember the things. | 小题4:Which is the best title?A.Lose your memory | B.What’s wrong with you? | C.Learn to forget | D.Just open the refrigerator |
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We have no idea about 1 men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways __2___ the history. For example, in many history books it is __3__ that people who lived three thousand years ago __4__salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt(埃及), salt __5_ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies __6__ decay.(腐烂) In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was __7__ to have broken the __8__. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into __9__. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _10__ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took __11__ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be __12__ punished(惩罚). Salt was very __13__ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put __14__ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt __15_ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
小题1: | A.when | B.where | C.what | D.which |
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小题2: | A.throughout | B.thought | C.though | D.although |
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小题3: | A.say | B.reported | C.recorded | D.reading |
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小题4: | A.eat | B.ate | C.eating | D.have eaten |
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小题5: | A.used to | B.was used to | C.was used | D.used |
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小题7: | A.think | B.consider | C.thoughtful | D.thought |
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小题8: | A.law | B.glass | C.computer | D.time |
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小题9: | A.pool | B.hill | C.prison | D.river |
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小题10: | A.because | B.because of | C.by | D.as |
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小题11: | A.more | B.less | C.fewer | D.most |
| 小题12:A. serious B. bad C. terrible D seriously
小题13: | A.important | B.necessary | C.clever | D.cheerful |
| 小题14:A. in the front of B behind C. in front of D. before
小题15: | A.when | B.as | C.however | D.while |
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According to some predictions, human beings will die out in 2012. Nearly all people think it’s impossible, but there are some more earthquakes in recent years. Animals can predict the weather or other natural events. It may sound strange, but farmers living in the countryside think so. For hundreds of years , they have observed animals. “Animals ’ behavior can be connected to future weather conditions or events.” They say. For example, if cows lie down, a rainstorm is coming. There are many traditional stories connecting animals and natural events. Many people think that these stories don’t have scientific evidence( 根据 ) at all. Scientists, however, are beginning to take another look at some of these ideas. A Japanese earthquake researcher named Kiyoshi Shimamura noticed an increase in dog bites a short time before earthquake hit. Then he did research on twelve public health centers in Kobe, Japan. These health centers treated people after the 1995 earthquake . He got some interesting information about the month before the big earthquake: treatment for animals’ bites had increased . In fact, aggressive(侵略的)behavior in dogs, such as biting and barking loudly , jumped 60 percent. There are also other changes in animals’ behavior before the earthquake. For example, fish began swimming together in large groups , but only in the middle of the water and not near the edges. Birds flew away from their nests for many days, leaving their eggs unprotected . These animals’ behavior suggests that animals may be able to predict natural events better than people. 小题1:What would cows behave before a rainstorm?A.Running | B.Biting | C.Lying down | D.Sleeping | 小题2:What do dogs begin to do just before an earthquake?A.They leave their homes. | B.They hurt people. | C.They lie down in grass. | D.They stay together in large groups. | 小题3:Which of the following animals behave strangely before an earthquake according to this passage?A.Fish | B.Cows | C.Pigs | D.All of the above. | 小题4:In Kiyoshi Shimamura’s investigation(调查),before the big earthquake, treatment for animals’ bites had _________.A.disappeared | B.increased | C.been the same as before. | D.never changed. | 小题5:What is the main idea of the passage?A.Natural events and animals’ actions. | B.What animals do during earthquakes | C.Many earthquakes of Japan. | D.Some stories about animals. |
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At last, the mid-term exams are over. You’ve done the hard work, but you can’t relax. You have to prepare for the next exams. Do you hate exams? If you do, you are not alone. Students in other countries hate them as well. Luckily for them, British students have fewer exams than Chinese students. And they only have them once a year. Every summer they take a test in each subject. Each test lasts about an hour. These exams don’t count for much, even if a student does really badly they still progress to the next grade. When the results come out, they are then placed in an end-of-year report. The report is sent to the child’s parents. It describes how the student studied at school. This report is private, so only the teacher, the student and his or her parents see it. This means that the students don’t know how other students scored(得分) in the test. Some students choose to tell each other, but others keep it secret. Parents’ meetings are held twice a year, at the end of winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children go along with their parents to meet their teachers privately and discuss their performance at school. 小题1:For British students, the school life is than that of Chinese students.A.more relaxing | B.much tenser | C.more boring | D.much harder | 小题2:The underlined phrase “don’t count for much” means 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true for British students?A.They have exams once a year. | B.They don’t know their classmates’ scores. | C.Parents’ meetings are held at the end of the terms. | D.They like to tell each other their scores |
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