Chinese space trainer Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the
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Chinese space trainer Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the meaningful challenge(挑战) Another five volunteers are all space lovers., including three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They are about to feel what it’s like to travel to Mars, only without leaving the earth. They are locked up together for a year and a half under a similar condition to the red planet during the whole process. So the experiment is called Mars-500. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 520-day special life, French trainer Charles said:”For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.” The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia. Although the people won’t leave the building, they will fell as if they are on a real trip to the Mars. The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分离) from the people that they used to live with. The trainer won’t see sunsets, sunrises, won’t feel rain for 18 months. That will be hard. The main task is to study the “Man and environment”. It’ll care about the astronauts’ getting experience and physical effects. The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,the first 250days to Mars, the middle 30days of landing on Mars, the last 240 days to return to the earth. Everyone will stay there alone for a long time and will work lonely. They will have to make decisions themselves and only then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not. Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. It is learned that they will be launched(发射)early in June. And the experiment will end in November 2011. 小题1: _______ members were chosen as volunteers.A.Five | B.Six | C.Three | D.Four | 小题2: The most difficult thing for the trainers is ______.A.no vegetables to eat | B.they can’t watch TV | C.they can’t see many people | D.they must lie all day | 小题3: Mars-500 test will be done in ______A.Moscow | B.a red planet | C.November | D.Xichang | 小题4: It will take trainers _______ days to land on Mars.小题5: Which sentence is NOT true about the 520-day-test?A.The trainers won’t see rain or snow | B.The experiment will begin in June. | C.Trainers are all astronauts. | D.Trainers will report to the earth. |
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答案
小题1:B 小题2:C 小题3:A 小题4:B 小题5:C |
解析
试题分析:中国航天教练王元已被选定为火星-500试验项目的一位志愿者。他被选中非常高兴,将接受有意义的挑战,五个志愿者都是太空爱好者。火星-500实验将在莫斯科的一个特殊的建筑,他们会觉得好像他们正在进行真正的火星之旅。他们看不到日落,日出,感觉不到18个月的雨。这将是很困难的。每个宇航员正准备迎接更大的挑战。据悉,他们将在六月发射,实验将在2011年的十一月结束。 小题1:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Another five volunteers are all space lovers.,”理解可知。除了王元还有五人,故共选拔6人,选择B。 小题2:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分离) from the people that they used to live with.”理解可知。最困难的就是将和家人分离,故选C。 小题3:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia.”理解可知。这项实验将在俄罗斯的莫斯科举行,故选A。 小题4:细节理解题,根据文中语句“The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,”理解可知。这项实验将继续520天,故选B。 小题5:细节理解题,根据文中语句“Another five volunteers are all space lovers.”理解可知。这六名志愿者都是太空爱好者,不是宇航员,故选C 点评:所涉及的题目都是一些细节理解题。对于细节理解题,只要学生认真阅读,就能很容易的知道问题的答案。 |
举一反三
完形填空 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分) Save the Wild Tiger When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help. There were once eight kinds of 1 in the world, but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the 2 of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to_____3____22 somewhere The Siberian tiger has been___4____ dying out completely. If the government doesn’t make any efforts, it’s quite___5____ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in the to twenty years. In order to double the number of wild tigers in the __6___ ten years the World Wildlife Fund (世界自然基金会) has started a program recently It ___7___save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China together with twelve other____8___, has joined in. Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main ____9____ of the tigers. The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat(威胁)to tigers. So the most important thing is ___10___ the animals that tigers eat. To protect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.
小题1: | A.pigs | B.tigers | C.deer | D.lions |
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小题2: | A.name | B.kind | C.number | D.type |
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小题3: | A.less than | B.more than | C.bigger than | D.over |
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小题4: | A.in need of | B.in danger of | C.in front of | D.out of |
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小题5: | A.possible | B.impossible | C.necessary | D.sure |
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小题6: | A.last | B.next | C.past | D.later |
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小题7: | A.aims to | B.used to | C.refuses to | D.in order to |
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小题8: | A.cities | B.provinces | C.countries | D.towns |
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小题9: | A.friends | B.food | C.members | D.groups |
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小题10: | A.to sell | B.to kill | C.to save | D.to keep |
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Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about Swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener, but he is afraid to speak because he’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior(年级较高的)school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is very important. It’s easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way. 根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分) 小题1: What’s the best way to learn to swim?A.Reading books about swimming. | B.looking at others swimming. | C.Going into the water and learning. | D.Listening to others’ advice. | 小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Listening is very important while speaking is not. | B.The more you speak, the more mistakes you’ll make. | C.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. | D.You can only learn English by listening. | 小题3:What’s more important for senior school students?A.Speaking and writing. | B.Writing and listening. | C.Speaking and listening. | D.Reading and writing. | 小题4:Wat’s the best way to learn English well according to the passage?A.By reading. | B.By listening to the radio. | C.By speaking. | D.By doing more practice. | 小题5:Which is the best title for the passage?A.How to Learn English. | B.Easier Said Than Done. | C.Listen First, Speak Second. | D.How to learn to Swim. |
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完形填空(10分) Water is the "life blood" of our earth.Like air and sunshine, it is very important 1 living things.Without water, there can be 2 life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink, to cook and to clean 3 .It even 4 the greater part of our bodies.Water is almost everywhere.Even in the 5 places of the world, there is water in the air.However, we can drink not seawater but fresh water.To make things even 6 , people often 7 to keep the water clean.They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas.So not all the fresh water is 8 for us to drink.We"re short 9 water.Something must be 10 to stop this.
小题3: | A.himself | B.our | C.us | D.ourselves |
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小题4: | A.made of | B.make | C.makes up | D.made in |
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小题5: | A.driest | B.wetter | C.drier | D.beautiful |
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小题6: | A.best | B.worse | C.worst | D.better |
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小题7: | A.decide | B.try | C.fail | D.take |
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小题8: | A.clean enough | B.enough clean | C.enough good | D.dirty enough |
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Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever.Is this true? Maybe it is.The body must have enough sleep.Children of your age need ten hours’sleep every day.If you don’t go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep .Then you can’t think properly and can’t do your work properly.You will not be clever.Some people go to bed late and get up late.This is not good for them.We must go to bed at night when it is dark.The dark helps us to sleep soundly.When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.If you lack exercise, you will become weak.Exercise keeps a strong body.Exercise helps the blood(血液)flow(流动)around inside the body.This is very important.Blood takes food to all parts of our body.The brain also needs blood, we think with our blood.If we keep our body healthy and take exercise, we can think better. 小题1:If we want to be healthy and clever, we must go to bed _____.A.late and get up early | B.early and get up late | C.early and get up early | D.late and get up late | 小题2:Children of your age need ____A.ten hours’ sleep | B.nine hours’ sleep | C.twelve hours’ sleep | D.eight hours’ sleep | 小题3:The best time to sleep is when ____.A.daytimes | B.it is dark | C.we are taking exercises | D.it is late afternoon | 小题4:Exercise makes the body ___A.weak | B.clever | C.health | D.strong | 小题5:Exercise ______A.makes more blood | B.helps the blood to flow | C.makes food for our blood | D.makes our brain tired |
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A cold is a common illness. It often starts with a sore _1_.You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually _2_ a headache ,too ,It "s not a serious illness,but you can feel very_3_. what should you do when you have a cold?you should have a good rest,It is good __4_a lot of water too.You can __5_and take some medicine.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very__6____all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine __7_____?A long time ago, When people were not feeling__8____, they find that some plants could make them feel__9_____.They ate the leaves,the roots,the fruit,or the seeds of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine__10____those plants.
小题2: | A.give | B.have | C.bring | D.find |
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小题3: | A.bad | B.happy | C.shy | D.clever |
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小题4: | A.drinking | B.drink | C.to drink | D.drinks |
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小题5: | A.see a dentist | B.go to a party | C.go to school | D.see a doctor |
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小题6: | A.difficult | B.different | C.delicious | D.popular |
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小题7: | A.come to | B.come from | C.get up | D.get to |
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小题9: | A.better | B.less | C.more | D.most |
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