You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much hom
题型：不详难度：来源：
You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.
Who studies the hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep（睡着）in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted（分心的）?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9 % of them send e-mails or read other books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.
小题1:About ____ of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day.小题2: According to the survey, ____ students sleep in class most often.| A．Chinese | B．Japanese | C．American | D．South Korea |
小题3: The underlined phrase “doze off” means ____ in Chinese.小题4: Most American students ____ in class.| A．chat with friends | B．play games | | C．eat something | D．send e-mails |
小题5: Which of the following sentence in the passage is TRUE?| A．All Chinese students do their homework every day. | | B．Some American students send e-mails in class. | | C．No Japanese students do exercise. | | D．Most American students chat with friends in their free time. |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文描述了中国、日本和美国的学生在课堂上的不同表现。
小题1:根据About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.一半就是50%，可知选A。
小题2:根据Japanese students fall asleep（睡着）in class more often.可知选B。
小题3:联系上文，日本学生经常在课堂上睡着的描述，可知选D。
小题4:根据American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class.可知选A。
小题5:根据American students are the most active in class,……and 38.9 % of them send e-mails可知选B。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
举一反三
It is April 10. It is Tuesday. Cindy gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She is in her blue skirt. She really likes that skirt. Then she goes into the kitchen. She loves eggs and apples in the morning.
Cindy’s mother is a teacher at her school. Cindy is in the second grade (年级), and her mother teaches the fourth grade. Cindy is excited (兴奋) about going to school today because her class has a test (测试). Cindy loves school and she likes to get good grades (成绩). Cindy eats her breakfast and then she and her mother go to school. Cindy goes to her classroom and her history teacher, Ms. Brown is there. It is fun to be in Ms. Brown’s class. She is a great teacher. Now Cindy’s classmates are all in the classroom, and they start the test. Cindy remembers (记得) everything, so she can do everything right. After the test, Cindy and her classmates play for a long time. Then they eat lunch. After lunch, they watch a funny movie (电影). Then they draw pictures. It is really a great day!
小题1: What grade is Cindy in?| A．Grade One. | B．Grade Two. | | C．Grade Three. | D．Grade Four. |
小题2:What does Cindy like to eat for breakfast?| A．Eggs and apples. | B．Milk and bananas. | | C．Eggs and carrots. | D．Chicken and apples. |
小题3: －Why is Cindy excited about going to school today? －Because they have ____.| A．a trip | B．a party | C．a movie | D．a test |
小题4:What do the children do after the test?| A．They swim. | B．They draw pictures. | | C．They play. | D．They watch a movie. |
小题5:Which (哪个) is right according to the passage (根据短文)?| A．Cindy likes the blue shirt. | | B．Cindy is a good student. | | C．Cindy’s mother is a teacher of history. | | D．It’s really boring that day. |
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Mrs Elise was my teacher in the fourth grade. One day at lunch time, I was getting ready to eat my tuna fish (金枪鱼) sandwich and suddenly Mrs Elise asked me if she could buy my sandwich from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot hunch from the cafeteria (食堂).
I was excited. I never bought my lunch at the cafeteria. It was too expensive for my family, and I always carried my lunch and took the bag back home to use it again the next day. So you could understand my happiness when I had the chance to buy a hot lunch.
When we finished lunch that day, Mrs Elise took me aside and said she wanted to explain why she had bought my sandwich. I really didn’t care why, but it gave me a few minutes of her special attention, so I was quiet as she explained. She told me that she was a Catholic(天主教徒) and Catholics didn’t eat red meat on Fridays, they ate fish on Fridays.
Oh, I couldn’t wait to get home and tell my mother that from then on I wanted a tuna fish sandwich on Fridays. After my mother understood why, she gladly made tuna fish sandwiches for me on Fridays. She even made it with brown bread because she knew Mrs Elise liked brown bread. From then on, every Friday I could get in line with other kids for a hot lunch. I didn’t care how many of the kids complained about cafeteria food. It tasted divine to me!
I realize now that Mrs Elise could have made herself tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays. But she bought mine because she saw a little girl who was excited at the simple act of having a hot lunch.
I will never forget Mrs Elise for her pity for me and generosity (慷慨) and what I should do is to follow her example.
小题1: From this passage we know_______.| A．Mrs Elise was the best friend of the writer | | B．the writer came from a poor family | | C．many or the writer’s classmates liked cafeteria food | | D．the writer like to eat tuna fish sandwiches on Fridays |
小题2: Mrs Elise bought the writer’s sandwiches because_______.| A．she was tired of cafeteria food | | B．she hated getting in line with kids | | C．she liked the tuna fish sand writer’s made by the writer’s mother | | D．she wanted to show care to the writer |
小题3: The underlined word“divine”means“_____”.| A．perfect | B．sweet | C．unpleasant | D．bad |
小题4: Which of the following can we learn from this passage?| A．It is hard to please all. | | B．Better to give than to receive. | | C．Love makes the world go around. | | D．The more you offer, the more you get. |
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完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy___1___and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.
"Mum, I want this pair of shoes!"
"Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too __2___ !"
"But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!"
So the real story is: Kids___3____to catch up with school fashion.
Chinese students __4___ uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but _5___ know the differences. The "rich" kids wear amazing watches, ride good __6___ and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to __7__ kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some "rich" kids use a pencil box that __8___1,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need ____9___ a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass ___10____a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.
As for these "rich" kids, they are not rich at all. __11___ parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage（优势）now, ____12___ it won"t last forever. If you want to show off ___13___ money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn __14____to refuse (拒绝) their kids" demands (要求). They should __15__their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.
| 小题1: | | A．pictures | B．school things | | C．computer games | D．food and drinks |
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| 小题2: | | A．expensive | B．cheap | C．ugly | D．nice |
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| 小题3: | | A．hate | B．give up | C．want | D．get |
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| 小题4: | | A．put on | B．take off | C．buy | D．wear |
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| 小题5: | | A．kids | B．fathers | C．mothers | D．people |
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| 小题6: | | A．cars | B．bicycles | C．MP3 | D．CDs |
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| 小题7: | | A．another | B．the others | C．others | D．other |
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| 小题8: | | A．pays | B．costs | C．spends | D．buys |
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| 小题13: | | A．how many | B．how much | C．how long | D．how often |
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The tall man was sitting in the chair. He was reading a book. When I talked to him, I found that from boyhood (少年时代), he had the habit (习惯) of carrying a little book in his pocket. He often read every minute when he was not doing anything else. He found a book very useful during the time of waiting, such as waiting for meals, buses, doctors, telephone calls, plays to begin or something to happen.
That was how he found his fifteen minutes a day for reading.
That was how he read his twenty books a year --one thousand in his lifetime.
小题1:The habit of carrying a book was the habit of ________.| A．the writer | B．the man | | C．the pocket | D．the boyhood |
小题2:When the man was waiting for the doctor, he _______.| A．talk with others | | B．found something to eat | | C．read a book | | D．wanted to know who the doctor was |
小题3:Sometimes the man read in the theatre, because ________.| A．the play was not interesting | | B．the play didn"t begin | | C．the play was over | | D．the man didn"t like the play |
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These days, many students like playing 3D games. Do you know what 3D games are like? In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制) a character. The character can be a robot or a soldier (士兵). Game players usually use the mouse to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons (武器) to help them go on with the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game.
Some 3D games have many levels (等级). The character needs to finish different goals for each level.Game players can play against their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line. It"s great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study.
小题1:In most3D games, game players need to _________.| A．control a character | B．find a robot | | C．act as a soldier | D．control the computer |
小题2:How do game players make the character move around?| A．By using the keyboard | | B．By using the mouse | | C．By telling the directions | | D．By moving the computer. |
小题3:In the game, the character can _________.| A．go straight and sit down | | B．turn left and turn right | | C．Pick up things | | D．A, B and C |
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?| A．Some 3D games have many levels. | | B．The character needs to finish different goals for each level. | | C．Game players can only play against their computers. | | D．Game players can go on-line and play with other players together. |
小题5:What is the writer"s opinion (观点)？| A．He doesn"t think it"s very interesting to play 3D games. | | B．He thinks playing 3D games is really boring. | | C．He thinks all the students should learn to play 3D games. | | D．He thinks playing 3D games for long is not good for our study. |
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