These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising.
题型：不详难度：来源：
These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising. What sport should we do then?
● Ping-pong
Wang Bing opened up a ping-pong room. He was very surprised that there were so many people coming on the first day of the new year. He added five more tables, but it still couldn’t meet the need. “I am pleased to see so many people like playing ping-pong. It’s a very good sport for health, ” said Wang Bing.
● Basketball
Xia Wen works in a bookstore. He often goes to play basketball in the middle school near the bookstore. “Although the students are having their summer holidays, to my surprise, the playground is crowded with people,” said Xia Wen.
Of course, there are some other sports that people can do to keep healthy. But it’s certain that people who often exercise can work better.
小题1:Nowadays, people look after their health by ______.| A．playing ping-pong | B．playing basketball | C．doing exercise | D．working |
小题2:Wang Bing is ______.| A．the worker in the bookstore | B．a ping-pong player | | C．a basketball player | D．the boss of the ping-pong room |
小题3:There were too many people in the ping-pong room, so Wang Bing ______.| A．added another five tables | B．bought five chairs | | C．said ping-pong was good for health | D．was too surprised to do anything |
小题4:The playground was crowded during the holidays because ______.| A．students still stayed at school | B．people went there to play ping-pong | | C．people went there to play basketball | D．students went to school to read books |
小题5:If people want to do their work better, they should ______.| A．play ping-pong often | B．play basketball often | | C．have holidays often | D．do exercise often |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D |
解析
文章主要讲了人们如今通过锻炼保持健康，并用乒乓球与篮球举例
小题1:C细节题。文章第一句原句These days, more and more people begin to look after their health by exercising.可知人们通过锻炼来保持健康，故选C
小题2:D推理题。由第二段可知 wangping开了乒乓球馆所以他是乒乓球馆的老板，故选D
小题3:A细节题。由He was very surprised that there were so many people coming on the first day of the new year. He added five more tables,可知他又增加了5张桌子。文章并没有说他去买，故选A
小题4:C细节理解题，由文章第三段可知人们在操场上是打篮球，故选C
小题5:D细节题文章最后一句But it’s certain that people who often exercise can work better.可知经常锻炼的人工作的更好，故选D |
举一反三
The little boy entered the house unhappily. His mother was 31 cakes in the kitchen. She smiled as she 32 but stopped when she saw his face. “Tyler, 33 happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, mom.” said the boy, “Today, in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the 34 . She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are dying. She wants us to think of something we can do to help. I thought all the way, but there is 35 I can do to make a difference.”
“Let me tell you 36 .” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach, there he saw thousands of dying starfish covering the beach, they were pushed up by the 37 , and it was too far up for them to make their way back by 38 . The man shook his head as he walked along, ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very sorry 39 those starfish. He went on walking and just at that time he was 40 to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as 41 as he could, ‘how silly you are! My 42 ,’ the man said, ‘There are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing, ’43 I can’t help them all. I can make a difference to this one, and this one, and this one, and this one.”
“Thinking for a moment, the man 44 to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself, ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the 45 person.
| 小题1: | | A．drinking | B．making | C．selling | D．washing |
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| 小题2: | | A．turned around | B．turned down | C．turned on | D．turned off |
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| 小题4: | | A．air | B．land | C．water | D．environment |
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| 小题5: | | A．something | B．anything | C．everything | D．nothing |
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| 小题6: | | A．a lie | B．a joke | C．a story | D．a truth |
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| 小题7: | | A．wind | B．rain | C．waves | D．sands |
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| 小题8: | | A．himself | B．itself | C．ourselves | D．themselves |
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小题9:A of B. for C. from D. forward
| 小题10: | | A．afraid | B．surprised | C．sad | D．angry |
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| 小题12: | | A．father | B．mother | C．son | D．daughter |
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| 小题13: | | A．Or | B．So | C．Because | D．Though |
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| 小题14: | | A．began | B．continued | C．forgot | D．waited |
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小题15:A shortest B. tallest C. smallest D. biggest |
Wind is the great maker of waves. There are exceptions (例外), such as the tidal (潮汐的) waves sometimes caused by earthquakes under the sea. But the waves most of us know are caused by winds blowing over the sea .
Now let’s learn some physical (自然地理学的) things about it. A wave has height, from low point to high point . It has length (长度)--the distance from this high point to that of the following wave. The period of the wave means the time it takes for succeeding high points to pass a fixed point. None of these things stays the same--for all depend upon (依靠)the wind, upon the depth (深度) of the water and many other matters.
The water that makes up a wave does not advance with it across the sea. Each drop of water turns around in a little circle with the passing of the wave, but returns very nearly to its original position (原先的位置). And it is lucky that this is so. For if the huge groups of water that make up a wave really moved across the sea, sailing would be impossible. If we want to find the speed of a wave, we may use the following way : Speed =" wavelength" × frequency (频率).
Here, wavelength is the distance between two high points , frequency means the number of cycles per second
小题1:What causes waves?| A．Earthquakes and nothing else. | B．Only wind. | | C．Wind causes most waves. | D．Wind causes some waves. |
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?| A．The water of a wave moves away across the sea. | | B．The water of a wave remains almost at the same place. | | C．The water of a wave goes with the passing of the wave. | | D．The length of a wave means the distance from the top of a wave to the bottom. |
小题3:The speed of Wave 1 is 100 cm/s, frequency 10. The frequency of Wave 2 is 300, while its speed is twice that of Wave 1. Which of the following is right?| A．The wavelengths of the two are equal. | | B．The wavelength of Wave 1 is 10 times longer than that of Wave 2. | | C．The wavelength of Wave 2 is longer than that of Wave 1. | | D．The wavelength of Wave 1 is longer than that of Wave 2. |
小题4:Where can we find this passage?| A．music magazine | B．fashion magazine | C．scientist magazine | D．sports magazine |
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English is a language spoken all round the world.There are more than 42 _56___ where most of people speak English. Most native speakers of English are found in the United Kingdom,the United States of American ,Canada, Australia, South Afiran, Ireland and New Zealand. In total,for more than 375 million people. English is their __57__language.These people will perhaps speak the language of their own country_58____with their family, but the language of the government ,shool, newspapers and TV is English. We find this situation in countries,_59__ India,Pakistan,Nigeria and the Philippines.
Howerer ,a lot of of people learn English as a foreign __60__.They are more than 750 million, Everywhere in the world children go to school __61___English.Most people learn English for five or six years at high schools. In China students learn English at school _62__a foreign language.
In only fifty years English has developed into the language _63____spoken and used in the world. English is the _64__language of the most international organizations(组织),international trade( 贸易 ) and tourism. Business and tourists often come to China_65__being able to speak Chinese. English is also the language of global(全球的) culture,such as popular music and Internet.
| 小题1: | | A．cities | B．countries | C．schools | D．planets |
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| 小题2: | | A．second | B．part-time | C．father | D．mother |
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| 小题3: | | A．at work | B．at home | C．in the school | D．on the playground |
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| 小题4: | | A．as well | B．together with | C．such as | D．for example |
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| 小题5: | | A．hobby | B．language | C．play | D．movie |
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| 小题6: | | A．learn | B．learning | C．to learn | D．learns |
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| 小题8: | | A．most widely | B．most beautifully | C．most quickly | D．best |
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小题9:A watching B.developing C.working D.playing
| 小题10: | | A．with | B．without | C．for | D．under |
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The task(任务)of students is to study．But studying __21__a right way, or we will waste(浪费)time or __22__．The following are some ways of studying .The best time for reading is in the morning ,___23__ in the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear．
__24__studying,we must have patience(耐心).If we have not __25__ a text well，we must read it again.We should not read the next one until we have learnt the first one．
When we are __26__，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get __27__ from the book that we are reading
We must always __28__“why” If we can’t understand something well，write it down and ask our teachers，parents or friends
Though there are many __29__of studying，the above will be quite enough if we can __30__them in heart and do so.
| 小题1: | | A．feeds | B．needs | C．names | D．hangs |
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| 小题2: | | A．dance | B．book | C．school | D．money |
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| 小题3: | | A．because | B．when | C．however | D．whether |
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| 小题4: | | A．After | B．Before | C．In | D．With |
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| 小题5: | | A．held | B．known | C．passed | D．explained |
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| 小题6: | | A．studying | B．worrying | C．reporting | D．suggesting |
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| 小题7: | | A．anyone | B．something | C．nothing | D．anything |
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| 小题8: | | A．believe | B．text | C．copy | D．ask |
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小题9:A. ways B skills C. articles D .chances
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Can animals do work for us? Some scientists think that animals may do a lot of jobs. They say that we may see many elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, and other animals do a lot of things. Animals can get something to eat if（如果） they do some work for people.
Some scientists say that many different animals may do lots of jobs if they know they will get something to eat. Of course, dogs can guard（看护） a house , and elephants can do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. In America apes(猿)can help people make cars. Scientists believe that these big monkeys may drive cars.
小题1:Many different animals may do many jobs if______.| A．they can go to the wild(野外) | B．they learn they can get something to eat | | C．they have a good place to live in | D．They are happy |
小题2:____can work for us.
A. Only a few animals B Lots of animals C. Few animals D. No animals
小题3:What kind of animals can guard a house?| A．A dog | B．An elephant | C．An ape | D．A monkey |
小题4:what jobs can elephants do?| A．Doing heavy jobs | B．Guarding a house | C．Making cars | D．Driving cars |
小题5:Which of the following is true?| A．In China apes can help people make cars | B．All the animals can do work | | C．Scientists believe that monkeys may play the piano | D．Apes may drive cars |
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