Wetlands ! Valuable Resources on the Earth There are many wetlands in China - 初中英语试题 - 超级试练试题库

Wetlands ! Valuable Resources on the Earth
     There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world"s important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are
home for many different kinds of animals. The world"s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More
than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every
winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
     The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and
sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering (提供) food and home for some special
kinds of animals is not  the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important
because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for
farms and less space for wildlife.
Luckily , more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife . Every
year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _____of China.
A. east
B. south
C. west
D. north
2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _____
A. hot
B. pleasant
C. cold
D. dry
3. The World Wetlands Day is  on _____
A. April 22
B. June 25
C. February 2
D. March 22
4. We must protect wetlands because _____
A. they are home for wildlife
B. they can offer food to animals
C. they can prevent flood
D. all of the above
5. Some people want to change _____ to make more space for farms
A. lands
B. world
C. wildlife
D. wetlands

1-5 ABCDD

阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息,每空一词.
     Do you still get free plastic bags (熟料袋) from the supermarkets? Things have changed.
     China has decided to take action to stop the use of free plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, and
people have to pay for using plastic bags. The rule (规定) started on June 1. It came because our country
tried to make litter less.
     The Chinese once used about 3,000,000,000 plastic shopping bags a day, and they made the
environment pollution more serious and wasted a lot of energy as well. People throw the used plastic bags
away here and there. The thrown-away plastic bags are not easy to break .So the Chinese government
encourages people to bring their own bags or baskets for shopping.
     What kind of shopping bag is the best to bring? Some students have good ideas. They make their own
shopping bags. They use old clothes to make cloth bags (布袋), and send them to their parents as presents. They also ask their parents and friends to use cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They think it is their duty
to protect the environment.

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Stop using free plastic bags
Government"s __1___	Supermarkets and shops don"t __2___ people with free plastic bags from June 1st,2008 on. People have to __3___ for plastic bags.
Reasons (理由) for stopping the use of free plastic bags	Plastic bags can __4___ the environment and __5___ a lot of energy. People throw the used plastic away ___6__ and they are ___7__ to break up. Our country wants to make litter ___8__ and ___9__ the environment.
Practical ideas for shopping	People __10__ cloth bags or baskets instead of plastic ones when shopping.
阅读理解。
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? "Health" means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let"s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy. 1. Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. 2. Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk(1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not important nutrition. 3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. 4. Limit(限制) screen time. What"s screen time? It"s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
1. In this passage, "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT(除了) ________.
A. eating well B. doing more exercise C. having a healthy weight D. wearing comfortably
2. The underlined phrase "a variety of" means ________.
A. lots of B. all kinds of C. the rest of D. a lot of
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is difficult for some people. B. We should eat and drink something with less sugar. C. When we are full, we should stop eating, however(不管怎样) delicious the food is. D. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and on sports.
4. As kids, we should drink at least ________ to grow strong bones.
A. four cups of milk B. three cups of milk C. two cups of milk D. one cup of milk
5. What"s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to eat healthily. B. Eating and playing are both important. C. Advice for staying healthy. D. Health is very important.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.(每空一词)
April 2nd, Sunday Fine Wang Qiang and I went f__1__ in the river near our village this morning. We stayed at the bank of it almost the whole day, b__2__ we got nothing. The water in it was very d__3__. Maybe fish can"t live there. A few years ago, the w__4__ here was clean and people could see lots of fish in it. C__5__ often swam in it in summer. But after many factories moved here, they gave off many poisonous things i__6__ the river. They m__7__ the river very dirty. The flowers, the grass and many other living things near the river died. It even made some people sick. The balance (平衡) of n__8__ near the river was broken. We both feel s__9__. We should do s__10__ for our river. Loving the nature is loving ourselves!
阅读理解。
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationally important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are the ideal home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world"s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is there. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands. The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent floods. But some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands Day, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands. 1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals? A. The Yellow River. B. The wetlands. C. North China. D. Cities in China. 2. What"s the weather like in the wetlands? A. It"s very hot. B. It"s too cold. C. There"s a lot of snow. D. It rains a lot there. 3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife? A. Wildlife can find food and home there. B. All wildlife can live freely there. C. There" re enough friends for them. D. There is enough room for them. 4. What"s the use of the wetlands? A. To raise (饲养) more wildlife. B. To prevent floods. C. To offer lots of food for human beings. D. A and B. 5. Which of the following is Not true? A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands. B. We can"t see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands. C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day. D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.
阅读理解。
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor (心理医生) from Beijing once said at an important meeting, "Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem." Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school studen t from Xi"an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn"t think of anything to write. A recent report from a newspaper says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won"t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won"t talk about their secrets. At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people: Talk to your parents or teacher often. Join in group activities. Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
1. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______.
A. no parents B. no secrets C. poor families D. mental problems
2. Some of those with mental problems won"t ask for help because _______.
A. they don"t want to tell their secrets to others B. their parents are too busy to look after them C. doctors can"t help them with the problems D. they can do with the problems themselves
3. The underlined word "stupid" in this passage means _______.
A. pretty B. happy C. not clever D. not friendly
4. According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?
A. It"s important for children to live with their parents. B. It"s helpful for people to see doctors every day. C. It"s useful for students to keep quiet in class. D. It"s necessary for young people to have group activities.