综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 People and animals live in the same world. We shou
题型：0103 期中题难度：来源：
| 综合填空。根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 |
People and animals live in the same world. We should keep the balance (1)b people and animals. If
the balance is destroyed (破坏), there (2)w be bad results to both people and animals. Wild animals are
(3)f of people. We have to (4)p them, or there will be no wild animals in the (5)f . There is
a black and white animal (6)1 in China. It is always known as the national treasure of China. Everyone
knows it is (7)c Giant panda. Now there are (8)f pandas than before. Most of them live in Sichuan
and Gansu Provinces. There are also some other rare animals in China. However, the (9)n is becoming
smaller and smaller than before. So people should do their best to help these animals. They are in (10)d
of disappearing from the world. |
答案
1. between 2. will 3. friends 4. protect 5. future
6. living 7. called 8. fewer 9. number 10. danger |
举一反三
| 任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。 |
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and
others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these
things. But I don"t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of
others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if
we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it.
(1) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting
as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example,
turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not
to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (2) Waste can be
stopped one day, if we do our best. |
任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________
2. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) _________________________________________________________
(2) _________________________________________________________
任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
3. __________________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________________
任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)
5. __________________________________________________________ |
| 阅读理解。 |
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are
overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of
fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food "junk food".
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don"t have
breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don"t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent
survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn"t follow a healthy diet. They
didn"t like vegetables, and many of them didn"t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,
sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children"s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn"t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn"t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and
have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. |
| 1. The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that they eat too much ______. |
| [ ] |
A. milk and sugar
B. fruits and sugar
C. vegetables and salt
D. fat, oil, salt and sugar |
| 2. In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find? |
| [ ] |
A. Teenagers don"t have breakfast before going to school.
B. Teenagers have a bad eating habits.
C. Teenagers don"t like eating vegetables.
D. Teenagers don"t have a proper meal for lunch. |
| 3. Why is milk important to us? |
| [ ] |
A. Because it will help the bones to grow.
B. Because it is good for the body and mind.
C. Because it is with less fat, oil and sugar.
D. Because it is junk food. |
| 4. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more ______. |
| [ ] |
A. food with less salt and milk
B. food with much fat and sugar
C. vegetables and fruits
D. food with no salt and oil |
| 5. The best title for this passage should be ______. |
| [ ] |
A. Keeping good habits
B. Fast food is good
C. Unhealthy food is bad
D. Advice on healthy eating |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? "There have been
21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global
(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50
years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it"s the main
reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the
goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon
dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother"s, sister"s or dad"s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don"t forget to turn off the lights when
you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets
Open a window. Don"t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the
conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don"t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It"s time for all of us to do
something to save the earth. |
| 1. The main reason for global warming is . |
| [ ] |
A. the oil
B. carbon dioxide
C. paper cups, bags and boxes
D. televisions and computers |
| 2. The word "energy" in the second paragraph means "_______" |
| [ ] |
A. 活力
B. 干劲
C. 精力
D. 能源 |
| 3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage? |
| [ ] |
A. Three.
B. Four
C. Five.
D Six |
| 4. Which of the following is true? |
| [ ] |
A. It"s a pity to wear your dad"s old T-shirts.
B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.
D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot. |
| 5. The passage is mainly about the ways to . |
| [ ] |
A. slow down global warming
B. make energy
C. change our daily life
D. change the world weather |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water,
or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3％of the fresh water (淡水) which comes from rivers,
lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and
larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.
How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water.
One important way is to boil (使达到沸点) sea water with high heat until vapor (蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. In
this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.
But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried, for example, digging (挖) deep wells
(深井), keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.
Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best. |
| 1. Where does the fresh water people need come from? |
| [ ] |
A. Sea water.
B. Rivers and lakes.
C. Underground.
D. Both B and C. |
| 2. From this passage we know fresh water ________. |
| [ ] |
A. only comes from the rain
B. can be used in many ways
C. can be found in many factories
D. is needed by more and more people |
| 3. The word "shortage" in this passage means ________. |
| [ ] |
A. being enough
B. being short of
C. being short for
D. being less |
| 4. What is the writer mainly talking about in this passage? |
| [ ] |
A. The ways of getting fresh water.
B. How to use fresh water in our daily life.
C. All people in the world should save water.
D. Different ways of making water in different places. |
| 5. Which of the following is true? |
| [ ] |
A. Hunger is the only problem in our world.
B. Water shortage is the only problem in our world.
C. Scientists don"t want to spend money solving the water problem.
D. Scientists have been working hard and have made much progress in solving water problem. |
| 阅读理解。 |
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and
others often forget to turnoff the lights when they leave the classroom.
They say they can afford these things. But I don"t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of
(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water (淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal (煤) or oil to use
in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we
move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody
should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off
the water taps (水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try
not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can
be stopped one day if we do our best. |
| 1. From the passage we know that some students often ______ in the school. |
| [ ] |
A. eat too much
B. don"t work hard
C. waste things
D. throw rubbish everywhere |
| 2. Which is not mentioned in this passage? |
| [ ] |
A. Fresh water.
B. Forest.
C. Oil.
D. Coal. |
| 3. What may happen in 100 years? |
| [ ] |
A. We may still have enough oil.
B. We may still have enough coal.
C. We may have a bottle oil.
D. We may have no coal or oil to use. |
| 4. Which of the following is right? |
| [ ] |
A. Waste brings problems.
B. Waste can bring no problem.
C. China is rich in fresh water.
D. Students never waste things. |
| 5. Which is the best title (题目) of this passage? |
| [ ] |
A. Stop wasting
B. School lift
C. Waste in the school
D. Rich Resources in China |
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