阅读短文，选择正确答案。 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It i

题型：河北省中考真题难度：来源：

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment.
Maybe that"s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can
take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
     Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you.
Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and
benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don"t even have to ride all the
way.
     Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can
do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with
you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are
bicycle-friendly to travellers.
     Health Benefits of Bicycling:
    ● It helps to prevent heart diseases.
    ● Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns
off five kilos of fat in a year.
    ● Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel
better, more relaxed and self-confident.
    ● Bicycling is healthier than driving. 1. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very _______. [     ]
A. surprising
B. exciting
C. expensive
D. popular 2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may _______. [     ]
A. pollute the environment around
B. find something you didn"t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil
D. get off your bike and begin to work 3. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _______. [     ]
A. get out of the car
B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse
D. go on airline websites 4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that _______. [     ]
A. you can fold the bicycle
B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and fatter 5. Which is TRUE according to the passage? [     ]
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.
D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A

举一反三

阅读短文，选择正确答案。     RECENTLY hand-foot-mouth disease has spread across China. In the past three months, there have been
about 41,846 cases (病例) in 30 provinces and regions. The number is increasing. Eighteen Chinese children
have died of the disease so far this year.
     What causes the disease and why is it dangerous?
     Hand-foot-mouth disease is a common childhood illness. It mainly affects children under the age of 10. It
gets its name from the rash (疹子) that develops on the hands and feet. It can also cause blisters (水泡) in your
mouth.
     A child who has the disease will usually have a fever, a runny nose and sore throat. He or she doesn"t want
to eat or drink because of pain in the mouth.
     Hand-foot-mouth disease is mostly not serious. The fever and rash clear within a few days. But in some
cases, the virus (病毒) affects the heart, lungs or brain. This puts the child"s life in danger.
     A virus causes hand-foot-mouth disease. The disease spreads easily where a lot of young children are
together, such as in a child-care center. Sometimes it can also affect teenagers and adults.
     In order not to pass on the virus, good hygiene (卫生) is important. We should wash our hands as often as
possible. Especially we should wash our hands before meals and after going to the toilet. 1. More than ______ people have caught hand-food-mouth disease this year. [     ]
A. thirty thousand
B. forty thousand
C. four million 2. Hand-foot-mouth disease ______.[     ]
A. is a kind of cancer
B. isn"t dangerous at all
C. can cause death 3. A patient of hand-foot-mouth may ______. [     ]
A. eat more
B. have blisters in the mouth
C. have rash on the face 4. From the passage, we know that the hand-foot-mouth disease ______. [     ]
A. spreads easily among the young children
B. will not affect adults
C. didn"t happen in China 5. ______ can help us to keep away from the hand-foot-mouth disease.[     ]
A. Passing on the virus
B. Taking children to the child-care center
C. Keeping your hands clean

题型：福建省模拟题难度：| 查看答案

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。      Teenagers are very busy now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy
eating along with regular exercise is the o    1      way to keep fit.
     D    2     your teenage years, it is important to give your body the e    3      it needs. Teenage girls need
about 2,200 calories a day and boys need a bit m    4     . Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage b    5     .
50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water,
6 to 8 glasses a day. D    6     enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
     E    7     is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家)
suggest that teenagers spend at l     8     30 minutes exercising, five times a week.
     When you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel r    9     . It can even help you
sleep better at night and let you p   10     more attention when you study.
1.                2.                 3.                 4.                  5.
6.                7.                 8.                 9.                 10.

题型：江苏模拟题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。    You are made of seventy-three percent water. You have 206 bones. There are more sweat glands (汗腺) in
your feet than in any other part of your body. There are about sixty muscles in your face; you use twenty of
them to smile but forty to frown (皱眉). Your heart beats over 100,000 times each day. You are really amazing!
    The human body is a complex machine. From the day we are born our bodies grow and change because of
our environment, diet and habits. The body has many different organ (器官) systems and parts that work
together to allow us to breathe, move, see, talk, and eat food all at the same time. Most of the time we are
unaware (预兆) of what is happening in our bodies; usually it"s only when we get sick or feel pain that we
notice.
    Many people do not take enough care of their complex machines. Bad habits like smoking, drinking too much
alcohol (酒精), and eating junk food damage our bodies. Stress can also cause health problems. People who
worry a lot or have busy jobs often don"t get enough sleep, or don"t eat properly. We also damage our bodies by
playing sports or having accidents. In 1999, Americans made more than 102,000,000 visits to emergency rooms.
The two most common reasons were for injure (伤害) and poisoning. ER patients were also treated for many
other medical problems-from bad cuts and broken bones to serious illness that needed surgery (外科手术).
    As with any machine, the better you take care of it, the longer it will last. Of course, the best way to take
care of your amazing machine is to eat the right food, do regular exercise, and get enough sleep. Oh, and don"t
forget to smile! 1. What percentage of muscles in your face can be used to smile? [     ]
A. A quarter.
B. One-third.
C. Three quarters.
D. Two-thirds. 2. Some factors (因素) may cause health problems except             . [     ]
A. bad habits
B. playing sports or having accidents
C. stress
D. performing surgery 3. What does the word "damage" mean in Paragraph 3? [     ]
A. 有益
B. 锻炼
C. 损害
D. 影响 4. Which of the following statements is Right according to the passage? [     ]
A. It"s reported that less than 70% of body is made up of water.
B. A lot of people know the importance of looking after their bodies.
C. We seldom notice what is happening in our bodies until we get sick.
D. Injury and bad cuts are the most common reasons in America in 1999. 5. What can"t you do if you want to keep fit? [     ]
A. Eat the healthy food.
B. Take exercise regularly.
C. Get enough sleep.
D. Don"t smile often.

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

阅读理解。    Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so
people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is
becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
    Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing
bad things to the earth.
    Some places on the earth don"t get very much rain. But they still don"t become deserts. This is because
some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants
don"t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don"t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit
of rain falls. The plants told the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily. 1. Deserts ______. [     ]
A. get very little rain
B. never have any plants or animals in them
C. can all be turned into good land before long
D. both A and B 2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because           .[     ]
A. they don"t let the sun make the earth even drier
B. they don"t let the wind blow the earth away
C. they hold water
D. all of the above 3. Land is becoming desert little by little because           .[     ]
A. plants can"t grow there
B. there is not enough rain
C. people haven"t done what scientists wish them to do
D. scientists know little about the deserts 4. Which is the main idea of the first paragraph? [     ]
A. Scientists know how to change desert into good land.
B. Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land.
C. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food there.
D. More and more places are becoming deserts all the time. 5. After reading this, we learn that           .[     ]
A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desert
B. it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts
C. all places without much rain will become deserts
D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass

题型：期末题难度：| 查看答案

完形填空。    Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. In fact,
healthy   1   along with regular exercise is the only way to keep fit. During your teenage years, giving
your body the energy that it needs is   2 . Teenage   3   need about 2,200 calories (千卡热量) a day
while boys need a bit   4   -doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come
   5   rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You   6   need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day.
Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
     Exercise is something that can help you.    7 , it can make you look good, feel good and be healthy.
Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week.
When you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel   8 . It can even help you   9
better at night and let you pay more attention  10  you study!

题型：广东省中考真题难度：| 查看答案