完形填空。 In China, most people"s names have 1 parts, the family names

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完形填空。       In China, most people"s names have    1    parts, the family names and the    2    names.
Most people may each have many names. For example, when they are very    3    at home,
they usually have nicknames (昵称). At school, they use their     4    names. If someone is a
writer, he or she has a    5     name. Now new couples (夫妇) are very    6   when they name
their children. Most of the names have     7    meanings. Some show their parents"    8   .Girls"
names show that their parents want them to be beautiful and nice.     9     names often show their
parents want them to be strong; and    10     to the country.

答案

举一反三

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(     )1. A. one
(     )2. A. family
(     )3. A. young
(     )4. A. family
(     )5. A. good
(     )6. A. sad
(     )7. A. no
(     )8. A. work
(     )9. A. Mothers"
(     )10. A. bad

B. two
B. middle"
B. old
B. given
B. bad
B. careful
B. bad
B. question
B. Fathers"
B. important

C. three
C. last
C. right
C. full
C. interesting
C. sorry
C. happy
C. hope
C. Children"s
C. favorite

D. four
D. given
D. happy
D. middle
D. pen
D. interesting
D. special (特殊的)
D. worry
D. Boys"
D. young

1-5 BDACD 6-10 BDCDB

阅读理解。

People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one
country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn"t lift your bowl to your mouth when
you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it"s different in China. And in Japan you even needn"t
worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as
bad manners (礼貌，方式) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you
to have? They wish you to give a loud "burp" (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like
the food.
In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when your"re having a meal. In Mexico,
however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you
must be very careful with your hands. You mustn"t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad
manners to eat with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well,
just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的) people to help you or just watch
carefully and follow them.

1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn"t bad manners in ______.

A. China
B. Japan
C. Britain
D. Mongolia

2. ______ is bad manners in Britain.

A. Eating food without making noises
B. Putting liquid food in the bowl
C. Having soup directly with a bowl
D. Keeping hands off the table

3. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ______.

A. Mongolian people burp when they are eating
B. Japanese people all make noises when drinking
C. Chinese people never make noises at table
D. few Arabs eat with left hands

4. "Do in Rome as the Romans do" means "______" .

A. Do as the native people do
B. Do as you do at home
C. Ask the native people to do it
D. Watch the native people doing it

5. The passage mainly (主要) tells us ______.

A. some table manners in Britain
B. some different table manners
C. different ways of having liquid food
D. to have good manners

根据文章大意和结构，完成下面的表格：

During the Christmas season, people sing songs to celebrate the festival. These songs are called
"carols (颂歌)". Maybe you can name some famous carols like "Jingle Bells" and"Silent Night". They
bring a lot of joy to everyone at Christmas. A Christmas carol is about the themes (主题) of Christmas,
or the winter eason in general. People sing carols in the period before and during Christmas. The
tradition of Christmas rols dates back to the 13th century in Europe. Today carols are regularly sung
at religious (宗教的) services in churches (教堂). Traditional carols have a strong tune (音调) and have
a chorus (合唱) for group singing. The music sounds peaceful and calm, and they give people good
thoughts about holidays, good food and gifts.In places like England, groups of singers travel from door
to door in neighbourhoods, singing carols. They are often given small rewards like money, pies or a
glass of good drink. The money collected in this way is often given to help poor people. In Australia,
where Christmas is in the summer, people like to sing carols at candlelight (烛光) concerts. The concerts
are held outdoors at night in cities and towns during the weeks leading up to Christmas. People sing and
celebrate Christmas holding lit candles in their hands.

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What are carols?
They are songs people sing to 1

完形填空。

      Do you like comics (漫画)? Many of the world"s most popular comics 1  Japan. The drawing is
excellent. The stories are interesting.  2 they are fun to read.   3 , Japanese artists often have new ways
of drawing. They influence artists in  4 countries.
     These comics are often made into cartoons 5   are watched by millions of people in Asia, Europe and
America. Also, toys are made from the comics. So you can see, it"s a very  6  business!
     Each person  7 his own favourite comic. Some popular 8   are Black Jack, Conan and Sakura. Many
artists who draw comics become  9 in Japan. Some of them are like movie stars. People love and respect
(尊重) their 10 .

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(    )1. A. come from
(    )2. A. If
(    )3. A. One time
(    )4. A. other
(     )5. A. which
(     )6. A. small
(    )7. A. have
(    )8. A. comic
(    )9. A. funny
(   )10. A. job

B. is from
B. And
B. The truth
B. others
B. so
B. bad
B. had
B. one
B. famous
B. work

C. starting in
C. Or
C. In fact
C. another
C. they
C. big
C. has
C. ones
C. strange
C. story

阅读理解。

     Rivers are one of our most important natural resources (自然资源). Many of the world"s great cities
are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an
important role in the lives of its people.
     Since the beginning of the history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the
United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Gangs is great,
but it is also important for transportation; Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers
are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation (航海),
however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand
miles upon it.
     Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and
recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of crops, engineers
sometimes build a dam (大坝) across a river and let a lake from behind the dam. Then people can use the
water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
     However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow
in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other
materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want
to enjoy the benefits (利益) of this natural resource.

1. The greatest river for navigation is _______.

A. the Amazon
B. the Nile
C. the Mekong
D. the Mississippi

2. Which is wrong?

A. The Nile is in India.
B. Almost every country has at least one important river.
C. Many cities are located on rivers.
D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.

3. From a dam, people can use the water for _______.

A. keeping the rivers clean
B. only making electricity
C. washing clothes
D. irrigation and making electricity

4. The water in the river is polluted because of _______.

A. people"s drinking water too much
B. people"s swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials
D. people"s building a dam across a river

5. The best title of the passage is _______.

A. Rivers in Cities
B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation
D. Natural Resources

完型填空。

     Wally Harbert is returning to Arctic (北极~). He is taking his  1 . Marie is his  2 and Karl is their  3 .
Karl is ten months old. The family is  4 in an Eskimos (爱斯基摩人) village (村). Why do they want  5
there? Because they want to live  6 the Eskimos in Greenland (格陵兰). In Greenland life doesn"t change.
Life is hard and dangerous. The Eskimos  7 hunt the polar bears (北极熊). They need polar bears 8 food.
In the American Arctic, life is changing quickly. The Eskimos get American food. They have central heat
(中央暖气), too. Wally is making a film of Eskimos. Marie is  9 a book. Karl is playing with the Eskimo
10 . She is learning Eskimo words. Marie has already learned some Danish (丹麦语). They are staying in
Greenland for a year.

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